بناء على ما تقدم يتضح ان القطاع العام والقطاع الخاص ليسا موقفا ايدولوجيا انتقائيا، وانما هو انبثاق من العمود الفقري للصيرورة الرأسمالية القائمة على تقديس الملكية الخاصة، وان الادوار التي يمكن ان يلعباها ليسا منعزلين عن الحركة العامة للاقتصاد في كليته، وليس هما ابنا السياسات الاقتصادية، والبناء الفوقي بقدر ماهما نتاج الحركة الموضوعية وصيرورة التطور الاجتماعي معبرا عنها في تطور علاقات الانتاج وقوى الانتاج واذا كان هناك من ادوار، فهما نتاج تلك الحركة، وليست الحركة نتاجا لهما، وان التعويل على السياسات الاقتصادية وادوار الدولة في تحقيق التنمية، سواء بدفع القطاع العام او الخاص ما هو الا مجافاة للحقائق التاريخية وتكرارا لحرق المراحل الينينية بكل الامها/ وتغليب للعناصر الارادوية على الموضوعية، والقوانين التي تحكم عملية التطور برمتها، وهذا يعني ان على رجالات السياسة والفكر ان يدركوا اولا الحركة في تدفقها، ويؤهلوا انفسهم للانضمام لها بعد ادراك موجباتها وشروطها، وادراك ان جل دورهم وانجازهم يكمن في وعي الحركة ووعي ادوارهم فيها
Autoría: Jehan Faris Yousif. Localización: Opción: Revista de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales. Nº. 89, 2019. Artículo de Revista en Dialnet.
The research aims to know (the effect of the pdeode strategy) in acquiring historical concepts among the fourth-grade literary female students in the history module. To achieve the goal of this research, the following null hypothesis was formulated. There is no statistically significant difference at the level of (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students, who study history according to the PDEODE strategy, and the average scores of the control group students who study the same module in the traditional way of the historical concepts acquisition test.The researcher chose the experimental method for the current research and adopted the experimental design of partial control with a post-test, which depends on the
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