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تحليل العوامل المؤثرة في اداء سوق الاوراق المالية(مصر حالة دراسية)
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تشكل سوق الاوراق المالية ركناً اساسياً من اركان هيكل النظام التمويلي في النظم الاقتصادية المعاصرة، لما تقوم به هذه الاسواق من دور مهم في حشد المدخرات المحلية وتوجيهها في قنوات استثمارية تعمل على دعم الاقتصاد القومي وتزيد من معدلات الرفاهية الاقتصادية لافراده، فضلاً عن كونها مرأة للوضع الاقتصادي العام في البلاد.

ونتيجة للروابط القوية بين سوق الاوراق المالية والاقتصاد، عُدّ استقرار ونمو هذه الاسواق مقياساً لمدى نجاح السياسات الاقتصادية العامة للدولة، وعدت مؤشرات اداء سوق الاوراق المالية من مؤشرات الاقتصادية الفعالة في تحديد اتجاهات النشاط الاقتصادي.

تناولت هذه الدراسة العوامل الخارجية (الاقتصادية والسياسية) والعوامل الداخلية المؤثرة في سلوك الاسواق المالية، إذ تم تحليل ومناقشة ابرز المتغيرات الاقتصادية الكلية(كعرض النقد، مستوى النشاط الاقتصادي، سعر الفائدة، سعر الصرف، التضخم) وعلاقتها بالاسهم والسندات، فضلاً عن تحديد القنوات التي من خلالها يتسرب اثر هذه المتغيرات الى سوق الاوراق المالية.

كما تم بحث وتحليل اهم العوامل الداخلية(العوامل الفنية) التي تنشأ داخل بورصة الاوراق المالية، والتي تتعلق بممارسة انشطتها وطبيعة معاملاتها وسلوكيات المتعاملين فيها ووسائلهم، فسوق الاوراق المالية لا تخلو من محاولات بعض المتعاملين والسماسرة القيام ببعض التصرفات التي من شأنها خلق ظروف مصطنعة تعمل على ايهام الافراد بحقائق ليست صحيحة. ثم عرجت الدراسة على عدد من القوانين والتشريعات التي من شانها الحد من الممارسات غير القانونية وخلق بيئة استثمارية مستقرة.

ومن خلال سوق مصر للاوراق المالية تم اختبار العلاقة الكمية بين العوامل الاقتصادية المذكورة من جهة، وموشرات اداء سوق مصر للاوراق المالية (المؤشر العام لاسعار الاسهم، القيمة السوقية، حجم التداول) من جهة اخرى.

وخلصت الدراسة الى مجموعة من الاستنتاجات والتوصيات كان اهمها وجود علاقة طردية بين التغيرات الحاصلة في (عرض النقد، مستوى النشاط الاقتصادي، معدل التضخم) ومؤشرات اداء سوق مصر للاوراق المالية، فيما وجد ان سعري الفائدة والصرف يرتبطان بعلاقة عكسية مع المؤشرات اداء السوق المذكور.

واخيراً اوصت الدراسة الى ضرورة انشاء مراكز نشطة وفعالة داخل اسواق الاوراق المالية تتيح للمستمرين الاطلاع على المعلومات المتعلقة بالاجراءات التي يتخذها البنك المركزي بشان السياسة النقدية، حتى يتمكنوا من عكسها في اتخاذ قرارات البيع والشراء الخاصة بالاوراق المالية هذا من جانب، من جانب اخر لا بد من قيام السلطات النقدية بالموازنة بين المنافع والتاثيرات السلبية لتلك القارات في اداء سوق الاواق المالية.

وللحد من الممارسات غير القانونية تم التاكيد على اهمية اصدار القوانين والقواعد اللازمة لتنظيم ورقابة سوق الاوراق المالية من مخاطر الغش والتلاعب التي يمارسها عدد من السماسرة والمستثمرين الكبار، على حساب بعض المتعاملين في سوق الاوراق المالية.

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 20 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Comparative Analysis of the Zernike Moments for Single Object Retrieval
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Zernike Moments has been popularly used in many shape-based image retrieval studies due to its powerful shape representation. However its strength and weaknesses have not been clearly highlighted in the previous studies. Thus, its powerful shape representation could not be fully utilized. In this paper, a method to fully capture the shape representation properties of Zernike Moments is implemented and tested on a single object for binary and grey level images. The proposed method works by determining the boundary of the shape object and then resizing the object shape to the boundary of the image. Three case studies were made. Case 1 is the Zernike Moments implementation on the original shape object image. In Case 2, the centroid of the s

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Fri Jun 01 2012
Journal Name
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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2015
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Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Deflection Analysis of an Elastic Single Link Robotic Manipulator
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Robotics manipulators with structural flexibility provide an attractive alternative to rigid robotics manipulators for many of the new and evolving applications in robotics. In certain applications their use is unavoidable. The increased complexity in modeling and control of such manipulators is offset by desirable performance enhancements in some respects. In this paperthe single- link flexible robotics manipulator was designed and implemented from Perspex and designed with 0.5 m length , 0.02 m width and with 0.004 m thickness with mass located at the tip. There are four subsystems; motion, control, accelerometer and gyro and a host computer subsystem. The work principle of single-link robotics manipul

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 21 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Analysis Tax Advantage of Financing Lease: An Empirical Study
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The Purpose of this study are  analyze financial lease advantage through analyze and discuss financial lease cost, and achieve tax advantage to reach study objective. study include two firms ,oil firm and construction firm with limited liability. The inductive method is used for the applied part in analyzing the financial data of the companies considered in 2011-2015.The result of the study shows that the financial  lease achieve present value of the costs is positive. This study found out the results that verify the hypothesis: The tax advantage of financial Leasing is characterized by decreasing cost and achieving higher tax shield. The study also found the most important recommendations of awareness of the benefits arising f

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 02 2017
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Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Free Vibration Analysis for Dynamic Stiffness Degradation of Cracked Cantilever Plate
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In the present work a dynamic analysis technique have been developed to investigate and characterize the quantity of elastic module degradation of cracked cantilever plates due to presence of a defect such as surface of internal crack under free vibration. A new generalized technique represents the first step in developing a health monitoring system, the effects of such defects on the modal frequencies has been the main key quantifying the elasticity modulii due to presence any type of un-visible defect. In this paper the finite element method has been used to determine the free vibration characteristics for cracked cantilever plate (internal flaws), this present work achieved by different position of crack. Stiffness re

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
ANALYSIS UNBALANCED FACTORIAL EXPERIMENTS FOR THE RICE CROP
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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2007
Journal Name
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تصـمـيم ومــحـاكاة سلسلة التجـهـيز الالكترونية دراسـة حـالة في الـشـركة الـعـامـة للـصـناعـات الـصـوفية – مـعـمل 1 أيـار
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Supply Chain Management (SCM) attempts to a create a synchronization of the firm’s processes and those of the supplier to match the flow of materials, services, and information with the customer demand. Due to its importance, the SCM has become inevitable to modern companies. Therefore this research work has been conducted to set a theoretical and applied basis to assist the 1 AYAR factory in adopting the Electronic Supply Chain (e-SC).  To accomplish that the searchers applied many tools such as: quantitative and qualitative analysis, process analysis, Visual Basic software, Monte Carlo Simulation to simulation the designed supply chain to compare its performance against the actual performance of the current supply chain

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2007
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استعمال أنموذج (Altman) للإفلاس دالة لقياس الأداء دراسة تطبيقية في بعض الشركات المساهمة الخاصة العراقية
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Performance measures are a central component of management control system, making good planning and control decisions requires information about how different subunits of organizations have performed. To be effective, performance measures (both financial and nonfinancial) must also motivate managers and employees at all levels of organization to strive to achieve organization goals.

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Altman model can be used as a compound performance measure that measures the performance by tied a sum of variables, due to make weight for every variable to reach for performance.

 

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 25 2019
Journal Name
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Banks was one of the institutions that are highly concerned with the issue of performance evaluation, in order to achieve optimal use of resources that enable them to achieve operational and strategic objectives both in light of the global competition fierce for the start of the research problem of banks to adopt in assessing the performance of the realization of just the traditional financial indicators which has become insufficient to keep pace with the constant evolution in the business environment, which requires work on the use of the necessary information needed to evaluate the performance of all the Bank's activities through

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 09 2021
Journal Name
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The role of the use of automated accounting systems technology in enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal control system.: دراسة تحليلية لعينة من الموظفين العاملين في اقسام المحاسبة والتدقيق في الجامعات البحرينية
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The research aims to show the relationship between the use of automated accounting systems technology and its impact on enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal control system in a sample of Bahraini universities in light of the rapid changes in the                                       electronic business environment. Automated accounting and its impact on enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the internal control system, and it is concluded through the analytical study of the research sample that there is a percenta

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