The Strategy of employees' empowerment, organizational performance and total quality management represent three informative which were and still the hub of many studies and researches including the current study. The higher education is considered one of the most important services sectors and the main development as well as the civil progress in the society. It is the main source that provides the organizations with the human resources having scientific or practical professions. So Higher Education has been chosen especially Baghdad University as a sample of the study. The study problem is concentrated to find answers of the following questions: What the level of the powers mandate in the organization concerning the study and how the administrative leaderships understand the empowerment philosophy? Are the organizational performance standards of the interested organization formulated according to individual or collective philosophy by which the work's vision with team logic is diagnosed? Has the organization concerned with the studying take into account the relation between its organizational performance and the service standards based on empowerment strategy diminutions and how could be measure that? And Were selected a random sample has been chosen from Baghdad University's colleges to be the study community, while the sample depends on the deans & their assistants and the scientific departments heads for (6) colleges divided into three groups (medical, scientific and humanitarian). The study depends on the analytical survey approach. The research has used a questionnaire which is a tool to collect the information based on the researches and studies concerning the subject matter and depend on the (SPSS) program in the statistical analysis suitable to the study nature. A group of conclusions have been reached by the study determine the relationships features and their nature as well as the influence among the three main study variables.
Attacking a transferred data over a network is frequently happened millions time a day. To address this problem, a secure scheme is proposed which is securing a transferred data over a network. The proposed scheme uses two techniques to guarantee a secure transferring for a message. The message is encrypted as a first step, and then it is hided in a video cover. The proposed encrypting technique is RC4 stream cipher algorithm in order to increase the message's confidentiality, as well as improving the least significant bit embedding algorithm (LSB) by adding an additional layer of security. The improvement of the LSB method comes by replacing the adopted sequential selection by a random selection manner of the frames and the pixels wit
... Show MoreConsidering the magnitude of its economic, social and political impact, unemployment represents a crucial challenge confronting the majority of the countries of the world. The problem of the study was the high rates of unemployment in Sudan and the inability of economic growth rates to keep pace with the steady increases in unemployment rates during the study period. This study aimed to identify the economic and social variables influencing unemployment rate in Sudan, in addition to measuring the impact of these variables over the period (1981-2015). Data were collected from databases of the World Bank and Atlas of the World's data .The study hypothesized the presence of statistically significant and direct relationship between u
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