Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcopolicy-582
(The role of the Security Council in Managing international crises (The Libyan crisis as a model
...Show More Authors

The Security Council has an active role in addressing international crises and dealing with their causes. The Libyan crisis is one of the most important real tests of the Security Council and its role in maintaining international peace and security, as the Council has proven so far an ineffective role in resolving the crisis and dealing withtheir causes, which has prolonged its duration and increased its complexities and dangerous repercussions, perhaps the most prominent of which is the threat of the recently achieved cease-fire and the formation of a new transitional government led by Abdel Hamid al-Dabaiba, the growing significant obstacles facing the political process, foremost of which is the continued presence of foreign forces , mercenary forces, and the failure of the Libyan parties to achieve consensus on the components of the political map. In it. It affirms its support for the Presidential Council and the transitional government, and calls for the unification of security and military institutions, agreement on constitutional rules, and the need to hold fair and free elections on time. Thus, although the Council identifies the obstacles and causes of the Libyan crisis and the obstacles to progress in the road map, it does not take practical measures that would enable it to play an effective and real role, as it remains within the framework of general treatments based on appeals and demands through non-binding presidential statements, which negatively affectes the crisis led to its complexity.

Undoubtedly, the game of interests is an attempt to limit the influence of other major countries involved in this conflict, and for this the Council failes because of the use of the veto right by those major countries that defend their interests and do not primarily defend the Libyan interest, which requires achieving stability and Libyan community peace

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Dec 01 2025
Journal Name
Applied Thermal Engineering
Efficient thermal management of PVT systems via water-PCM hybridization: New design with optimized geometrical configuration
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (4)
Crossref (4)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 20 2025
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum
DNA BARCODING OF NORTH AFRICAN CATFISH CLARIAS GARIEPINUS (BURCHELL, 1822) (SILURIFORMES, CLARIIDAE) FROM TIGRIS RIVER, IRAQ
...Show More Authors

The conservation for biodiversity in Iraqi freshwater environments is important to protecting native species from the environmental impacts of alien species. Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) (Siluriformes, Clariidae) has been recognized as an alien species in Iraqi water bodies. This study aims to use molecular DNA to identify this catfish and trace its origins using. The DNA sequences of C. gariepinus were done using the mitochondrial DNA cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (COI) gene, and a specific primer set. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification was used to align the COI gene as a barcoding marker. After analysis, the sequences were compared with sequences in the National Center for Biology Information (NCBI) database

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
Chemical Methodologies
Cytotoxicity and Anticancer Effect of Chitosan-Ag NPs-Doxorubicin-Folic Acid Conjugate on Lungs Cell Line
...Show More Authors

This study looked at how the synthetic chitosan-AgNPs-Doxorubicin-folic acid combination affected the A549 cell line in terms of cytotoxicity and anticancer activity. By reducing silver nitrate (AgNO3) and biodegradable chitosan, silver nanoparticles were biosynthesized. The produced conjugate was examined by using FT-IR spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). The cytotoxicity assay for the viability of A549 cells revealed that the combination of chitosan, AgNPs, doxorubicin, and folic acid decrease cell viability in a dose-determined by method over 48 hours, which direct to a dependent reduce in the activity of A549 cells. The mechanism analysis of the impacted living cells lea

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (31)
Scopus
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Desalination And Water Treatment
Removal of toxic dye (Rhodamine B) from aqueous solutions by natural smectite (SMC) and SMC-nanoTiO2
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (7)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
Ieee Access
Fuzzy-Based Ensemble Feature Selection for Automated Estimation of Speaker Height and Age Using Vocal Characteristics
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (2)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2012
Journal Name
Annals Of Agricultural Sciences
Water use efficiency of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) under different irrigation methods and potassium fertilizer rates
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (63)
Crossref (57)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jan 26 2022
Journal Name
Nanomaterials
Improved Melting of Latent Heat Storage Using Fin Arrays with Non-Uniform Dimensions and Distinct Patterns
...Show More Authors

Employing phase-change materials (PCM) is considered a very efficient and cost-effective option for addressing the mismatch between the energy supply and the demand. The high storage density, little temperature degradation, and ease of material processing register the PCM as a key candidate for the thermal energy storage system. However, the sluggish response rates during their melting and solidification processes limit their applications and consequently require the inclusion of heat transfer enhancers. This research aims to investigate the potential enhancement of circular fins on intensifying the PCM thermal response in a vertical triple-tube casing. Fin arrays of non-uniform dimensions and distinct distribution patterns were des

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (57)
Crossref (59)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Kufa For Chemical Science
systhesis,spectral and kinetic of N2O2macrocycle ligand with divalent metal ions ( Co , Ni and Cu ) complexes
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Wed Jun 10 2009
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
Simulation of passively Q-switched rate equation using saturable crystal Dy +2: CaF2 with ruby laser
...Show More Authors

The simulation of passively Q-switching is four non – linear first order differential equations. The optimization of passively Q-switching simulation was carried out using the constrained Rosenbrock technique. The maximization option in this technique was utilized to the fourth equation as an objective function; the parameters, γa, γc and β as were dealt with as decision variables. A FORTRAN program was written to determine the optimum values of the decision variables through the simulation of the four coupled equations, for ruby laser Q–switched by Dy +2: CaF2.For different Dy +2:CaF2 molecules number, the values of decision variables was predicted using our written program. The relaxation time of Dy +2: CaF2, used with ruby was

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jun 29 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Computer, Communication, Control And System Engineering
Recognition of Upper Limb Movements Based on Hybrid EEG and EMG Signals for Human-Robot Interaction
...Show More Authors

Upper limb amputation is a condition that severely limits the amputee’s movement. Patients who have lost the use of one or more of their upper extremities have difficulty performing activities of daily living. To help improve the control of upper limb prosthesis with pattern recognition, non-invasive approaches (EEG and EMG signals) is proposed in this paper and are integrated with machine learning techniques to recognize the upper-limb motions of subjects. EMG and EEG signals are combined, and five features are utilized to classify seven hand movements such as (wrist flexion (WF), outward part of the wrist (WE), hand open (HO), hand close (HC), pronation (PRO), supination (SUP), and rest (RST)). Experiments demonstrate that usin

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (5)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref