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The economic dimensions of the railway link between Iraq and Kuwait and the role of national alternatives (Faw port and the dry canal as a model(
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   Decision-makers in each country work to define a list of internal and external interests, goals and threats to their countries according to the nature of their awareness of these interests, goals and threats. 

  Hence, Iraq is not an exception to this rule, and the process of evaluating its interests and the objectives of its foreign policy is subject to the pattern of awareness of decision-makers and the influencing forces in defining its basic interests, which often witness some kind of difference in defining them, evaluating their importance and determining the size of the threats they face. And among these interests and threats that have witnessed a difference in the assessment of their importance or danger is the railway connection with Kuwait or other countries, including Iran,

At a time when some political forces and some personalities see the importance of the railway connection to Iraq, others, and with them the majority of the Iraqi people, see the danger of this connection to the interests of Iraq. In particular, its negative impact on the completion of the construction of the Grand Port of Faw and the dry canal, which are considered major national projects on which they are relied upon in creating a major development leap that mitigates the impact of the rentier impact of the economy and contributes to diversifying the national economy Especially when it is successful in linking with international trade projects, including the Chinese Belt and Road project, which will give Iraq an important economic-strategic advantage.

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
الاهمية الاقتصادية للموانىء الحرة مع الاشارة الى المنطقة الاقتصادية الحرة المقترحة في ميناء الفاو
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الاهمية الاقتصادية للموانىء الحرة مع الاشارة الى المنطقة الاقتصادية الحرة المقترحة في ميناء الفاو

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
PHARAOH'S CHARACTER BETWEEN THE QUR'ANIC TEXT AND THE ARABIC NOVEL: (Naguib Mahfouz's Pharaonic Novels as a Model)
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The Character is one of the elements of Storytelling, as it is the center of the plot, making it the basis on which the talk is about. The talk is the portrayal of the character while they’re acting; the novelist presents the character by interacting with the events, and the extent of the negative and positive appearing impact on the character. It should be noted that everyone has two personalities or more, each one appearing in a different position or situation. For instance, a man can be a father, a lover, an employee, a son or anyone else .. in another position, he might be a master, and in another a looser begging for the mercy of his humiliator, and sometimes he can show weakness to the one he loves, or show strength to his enemie

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
"Using Markov Switching Model to Investigate the Link between the Inflation and Uncertain Inflation in Iraq for the periods 1980-2010"
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In this paper we use the Markov Switching model to investigate the link between the level of Iraqi inflation and its uncertainty; forth period 1980-2010 we measure inflation uncertainty as the variance of unanticipated  inflation. The results ensure there are a negative effect of inflation level on inflation uncertainty and  all so there are a positive effect of inflation uncertainty on inflation level.                                                   &nbsp

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The tax judiciary is a guarantee of economic rights and freedoms in Iraq
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The tax legal system, with its rules relating to imposing and assessing the tax and how to collect it, is one of the issues that the taxpayer is keen to follow-up on and caring about, but the aforementioned system is contested by two conflicting interests, the taxpayer’s interest in the view of a money-cutter and a means of always depriving of his wealth to the tax-imposing authority that It seeks to ensure the regular and steady flow of financial resources to the public treasury, which necessitates the presence of a judicial body entrusted with the task of securing a balance between these two conflicting interests from issues that consider themselves strongly in the tax field. It is one of the oldest human rights and public freedoms,

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 03 2020
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The development of relations between Kuwait and the Soviet Union (1961-1991)
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This study examines the relationships between Kuwait and the Soviet Union from 1961 to 1991, chiefly by analyzing not only the factors that drove Kuwait to form diplomatic relationships with Moscow in 1963 but also how domestic, regional, and international variables affected the development of those relationships until 1991. The study presents the analytical and historical research methods used to reach its findings. Among the findings, Kuwait’s decision to forge diplomatic relationships with Moscow in 1963 indeed seems to have been driven by domestic, regional, and international factors, including Kuwait’s geographical situation, the historical background of the relationships between Kuwait and Moscow, and the structure of t

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role Of The economic And External Factors In Selecting Aggregate Planning Alternatives For Workforce Case Study In Yarmouk Teaching Hospital
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The research aimed to achieve many objectives represented in two variables, which are the impacted factors and the aggregate planning alternatives of workforce in Educational Al- yarmouk Hospital , This research started from a problem focused on finding solutions to the demand’s  fluctuation  or the energy limitation while the study importance is emerged from diagnosis the suitable strategy and adopt the suitable alternatives due to their importance in meeting the demand for the health service submitted by the hospital .This study  based on choosing assumptions of connection relationship and the impact among the mentioned variables in the(surgery and internal diseases) departments. The research is dependent on ch

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Publication Date
Sat Aug 20 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Constitutional and Legal Basis of National Human Rights Institutions in Iraq and their Compatibility with International Standards
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The issue of human rights has become an international obligation of States, and the mere recognition of these rights by States, no matter how clear and precise, does not constitute a guarantee in itself. The state shall assume its status to respect human rights and fundamental freedoms. The national protection mechanisms are diverse. They are either constitutional, judicial or political. Human rights in Iraq, as each institution or body to be able to exercise its powers, must be based on a legislative basis, whether legal or constitutional basis, In order to achieve its goal of promoting and protecting human rights.

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 21 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The crime of stirring up hatred "between the problematic interpretation of Quranic texts and the effectiveness of national legislation
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            That the guarantee of respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms requires that all individuals within society be treated equally, and that the State, as the primary guarantor of the rights and freedoms of individuals, must provide adequate protection and combat any cause that would create discrimination or instigate a sense of hatred among the inhabitants of our beloved country, What we know is that the greatest factor that has lost lives is the hate factor throughout history, and the extremist groups have found no more effective reason than the creation of the hate factor. Hatred was the weapon for which many people were killed. The record of preparations for the

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The global financial crisis and the role of war and its characterization as solutions "The objective roots and the legal possibility of the crisis in economic thought"
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في البداية اود الاشارة الى ان فهم حقيقة الازمة هو ذو جانب فني يتعلق بالجينات الوراثية لنظام يملك في احيناته قدرة عالية على تفريخ المشتقات. هذا النظام الذي يزداد عقما وتدميرا يزداد قدرة على خلق النقود الائتمانية/المشتقات، وكلما اقتربنا اكثر من فهم هذا الجانب كلما اسقطت في ايدينا تلك التوصيفات الاكاديمية الجاهزة في نقص الرقابة والاشراف، تركيز المخاطر،....الخ التي تناولتها الكتابات الشائعة في معظم طروحات

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The economic implications of the housing problem In Iraq and ways to address it - a theoretical research
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The problem of housing in Iraq is a long-rooted and rooted problem, and it needs a great effort to find out its causes and thus give essential points that contribute to alleviating and addressing it, and it is worth noting that research into the housing problem and the housing sector in Iraq is not done in isolation from other sectors and studies. As well as the economic policies pursued and the social and political conditions. It is known that the Iraqi economy is a unilateral (rentier) economy, that is, it depends almost entirely on exporting oil and obtaining revenues, and that the economic decision and economic policies followed in Iraq are greatly affected by several factors, including the economic, social and political fact

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