This research deals with compound sentences in the German language and how to transform them and transfer them into a main sentence, touching on their functions and characteristics. Actual to nominative, which is a unique feature of the German language, with some diverse examples taken from various sources.This case is distinguished, like other grammatical cases, with its positives and negatives, as some difficulties and obstacles that arise when using this type of sentences have been clarified, which are difficult to formulate, use and understand. And that this grammatical situation is almost confined to scientific texts with all their branches, for example, medical, legal, literary and political texts and other scientific disciplines.In this work, I tried to focus on the reasons for converting compound sentences into main sentences and the conditions and controls that these sentences are subject to during conversion in terms of attention to the elements of the sentence affected by that change and the grammatical situation such as tools.Prämisse
In dieser Arbeit werden eines der wichtigsten grammatischen Themen und ihre Schwierigkeiten dargestellt, in denen die Lernenden gerieten. Dieses Thema lautet die Umformung des hypotaktischen Satzes in einen Hauptsatz und was daraus ergebendes grammatikalisches Phänomen Nominalisierung im Deutschen hat gezielt, einerseits die Schwierigkeiten bei der Bildung und Umwandlung hypotaktischer Sätze zu untersuchen und andererseits der Begriff Nominalisierung aus der Sicht der arabischen Deutschlernenden am Fachbereich Germanistik, der Universität Bagdad zu beleuchten. Das nächste Ziel bezieht sich daran, ob dieses Phänomen die Nominalisierung erst jetzt an Bedeutung gewonnen hat. Semantische und syntaktische Übersicht wird dargestellt und untersucht, zu diesem Zweck wird die Konjunktionen und Präpositionen behandelt, die dem Umwandlungsprozess folgen. Diese umgeformten Sätze, die als Sprachstil sowohl in der geschriebenen Sprache als auch in der gesprochenen Sprache betrachtet werden, werden im Laufe der Arbeit näher erklärt.
Diese vorliegende Arbeit besteht aus zwei Abschnitten. Im Ersten Abschnitt werden die resultierten Kategorie klassifiziert und gekennzeichnet wird: Das Phänomen Nominalisierung, die durch den Umformungsprozess der Nebensätze und Hauptsätze in einem Hauptsatz wie Kausalsätze, Konditionalsätze, Konzessivsätze, Finalsätze und Konsekutivsätze, die Nominalausdrücke, die durch die Umwandlung der Verbalausdrücke resultiert wird und die substantivierten Wortarten. All dies wird im Laufe der Arbeit näher beleuchtet, wo jede von denen mit konkreten Beispielen ergänzt wird. Der zweite Abschnitt behandelt Ergebnisse einiger Studenten an der Germanistischen Abteilung mit ihrer Analyse. Fazit und Quellen befindet sich am Ende dieser Arbeit.
This phenomenon is used in the German language, which has a special flavor in terms of the style that keeps us away from laziness in description or clarification. At the same time, it is not possible to rely completely on this grammatical phenomenon and to stay away from compound sentences because, like other grammatical phenomena, and as mentioned above, they cause stylistic problems when used in purely scientific texts. In which. Therefore, we often find this type in literary works.
This article studied some linear and nonlinear optical characteristics of different pH solutions from anthocyanin dye extract at 180 oC from red cabbage. First, the linear spectral characteristics, including absorption and transmittance in the range 400-800 nm for anthocyanin solution 5% v/v with different pHs, were achieved utilizing a UV/VIS spectrophotometer. The experimental results reveal a shift in the absorption toward the longer wavelength direction as pH values increment. Then, the nonlinear features were measured using the Z-scan technique with a CW 532 nm laser to measure the nonlinear absorption coefficient through an open aperture. A close aperture (diameter 2 mm) calculates the nonlinear refractive index. The open Z-scan sh
... Show More
(9)
(9)
(2)
(4)
The members of the family of Eentrobacteriaceae harbour a gene cluster called polyketide synthase (pks) island. This cluster is responsible for the synthesis of the genotoxin colibactin that might have an important role in the induction of double-strand DNA breaks, leading to promote human colorectal cancer (CRC). Eleven out of the eighty eight isolates (12.5%) were pks+, distributed as 7 (8%) isolates of E. coli, 2 (2.25%) of K. pneumoniae and 2 (2.25%) of E. aerogenes. The cytotoxic effects of selected pks+ isolates (E. coli and E. aerogenes) on HeLa cells were represented by decreasing cell numbers and enlarged cell nuclei in comparison to the untreated cells. Cyt
... Show More
(8)
(5)
This research examines aspects of Imam Al-Qurtubi's efforts in matters related to the topics of faith that he dealt with in his interpretation (the provisions of the provisions of the Qur’an); and it has been shown that Imam Al-Qurtubi in most of the doctrinal issues dealt with in his interpretation approximates the doctrine of the Sunnis of Ash'aris, Maturids and people of impact. He had responses to some of the teams, such as stereoscopic, karami, and Mu'tazilite, reinforcing the responses with transfer and mental evidence.
It was found that Imam Al-Qurtubi says that there is an increase in faith and a decrease in it, that the increase is through actions (so obedience increases and decreases in sin) and that the
Media is one of the main and effective factors; and it is a tool of crisis management equipment. Media is one of the most dangerous, effective and decisive weapons in modern conflicts; a tool for making events and influencing their events and trends as a means of reporting as the enormous capabilities of media which help media to move very quickly, and cross borders; and overcome obstacles, through many means of audio, reading and visual. As its ability, moreover, to influence the psychological and intellectual control of communities, and behaviors.
Intelligent media is, then, used in crises management and coverage. Crises have been existed with the presence of man on Earth. Thei
... Show More
(1)
The presence of residual antibiotics in water results in the development of antibiotics resistant genes. The available wastewater treatment systems are not capable of removing such antibiotics from sewage. Thus, antibiotics need to be removed before the discharge of wastewater. Adsorption is among the promising techniques for the wastewater treatment to aid the removal of a wide range of organic and inorganic pollutants. The present work is a contribution to the search for an economical method for the removal of low concentrations of amoxicillin (AMX) from water by adsorption on water treatment residue, WTR, taken from a local drinking water facility. The chemical composition and the adsorptive characteristics of the material were first
... Show More
(25)
(21)
Improving speaking skills of Iraqi EFL students was the main purpose of the current research. Thirty EFL students were selected as the research participants for achieving this aim. All students completed the pretest and then spent the next 25 weeks meeting for 90 minutes each to present their nine lectures, answer difficult questions, and get feedback on their use of language in context. Progressive-tests, posttests and delayed post-tests followed every three courses. The researcher utilized SPSS 22 to anal Analyze the data descriptively and inferentially after doing an ANOVA on repeated measurements. It has been shown that using the ideas of sociocultural theory in the classroom has an important and positive impact on students of
... Show MoreAbstract
This research aims to improve the provided health service level inside Baghdad hospitals and the Yarmouk educational, as well as to shed light on the reality of the health service and the quality within the major operations room in both hospitals, as the operations room represent the research community, as was the use of some quality tools Pareto and Ishikawa diagram to measure and assess the level of quality provided, and include research problem to find out what are the problems and obstacles facing the process of improving quality in both hospitals, and whether there are scientifically accurate method to assess the quality of health service in Baghdad's Yarmouk hospital and educational . Where the researcher h
... Show More
The aim of the research is to identify the effectiveness of the educational pillars strategy based on Vygotsky's theory in mathematical achievement and information processing of first-grade intermediate students. In pursuit of the research objectives, the experimental method was used, and the quasi-experimental design was used for two equivalent groups, one control group taught traditionally and the other experi-mental taught according to the educational pillars strategy. The research sample consisted of (66) female students from the first intermediate grade, who were inten-tionally chosen after ensuring their equivalence, taking into account several factors, most notably chronological age and their level of mathematics, and they we
... Show More
(4)
Abstract
The aim of the research is to identify the level of awareness and emotional experience among university students and to identify the effect of the educational program based on (Guttmann) model for developing awareness and emotional experience among university students by verifying the validity of the following zero hypotheses: 1) There are no statistically significant differences in the development of awareness and emotional experience among university students at the level of (0.05) between the mean scores of the experimental group in the pre and post-tests. 2) There are no statistically significant differences in the development of awareness and emotional experience among university students at the lev
... Show More