This research deals with compound sentences in the German language and how to transform them and transfer them into a main sentence, touching on their functions and characteristics. Actual to nominative, which is a unique feature of the German language, with some diverse examples taken from various sources.This case is distinguished, like other grammatical cases, with its positives and negatives, as some difficulties and obstacles that arise when using this type of sentences have been clarified, which are difficult to formulate, use and understand. And that this grammatical situation is almost confined to scientific texts with all their branches, for example, medical, legal, literary and political texts and other scientific disciplines.In this work, I tried to focus on the reasons for converting compound sentences into main sentences and the conditions and controls that these sentences are subject to during conversion in terms of attention to the elements of the sentence affected by that change and the grammatical situation such as tools.Prämisse
In dieser Arbeit werden eines der wichtigsten grammatischen Themen und ihre Schwierigkeiten dargestellt, in denen die Lernenden gerieten. Dieses Thema lautet die Umformung des hypotaktischen Satzes in einen Hauptsatz und was daraus ergebendes grammatikalisches Phänomen Nominalisierung im Deutschen hat gezielt, einerseits die Schwierigkeiten bei der Bildung und Umwandlung hypotaktischer Sätze zu untersuchen und andererseits der Begriff Nominalisierung aus der Sicht der arabischen Deutschlernenden am Fachbereich Germanistik, der Universität Bagdad zu beleuchten. Das nächste Ziel bezieht sich daran, ob dieses Phänomen die Nominalisierung erst jetzt an Bedeutung gewonnen hat. Semantische und syntaktische Übersicht wird dargestellt und untersucht, zu diesem Zweck wird die Konjunktionen und Präpositionen behandelt, die dem Umwandlungsprozess folgen. Diese umgeformten Sätze, die als Sprachstil sowohl in der geschriebenen Sprache als auch in der gesprochenen Sprache betrachtet werden, werden im Laufe der Arbeit näher erklärt.
Diese vorliegende Arbeit besteht aus zwei Abschnitten. Im Ersten Abschnitt werden die resultierten Kategorie klassifiziert und gekennzeichnet wird: Das Phänomen Nominalisierung, die durch den Umformungsprozess der Nebensätze und Hauptsätze in einem Hauptsatz wie Kausalsätze, Konditionalsätze, Konzessivsätze, Finalsätze und Konsekutivsätze, die Nominalausdrücke, die durch die Umwandlung der Verbalausdrücke resultiert wird und die substantivierten Wortarten. All dies wird im Laufe der Arbeit näher beleuchtet, wo jede von denen mit konkreten Beispielen ergänzt wird. Der zweite Abschnitt behandelt Ergebnisse einiger Studenten an der Germanistischen Abteilung mit ihrer Analyse. Fazit und Quellen befindet sich am Ende dieser Arbeit.
This phenomenon is used in the German language, which has a special flavor in terms of the style that keeps us away from laziness in description or clarification. At the same time, it is not possible to rely completely on this grammatical phenomenon and to stay away from compound sentences because, like other grammatical phenomena, and as mentioned above, they cause stylistic problems when used in purely scientific texts. In which. Therefore, we often find this type in literary works.
MWCNTs and hybrid nanocomposite ZnO/Se/MWCNTs have been prepared via Solvothermal technique using Parr reactor at the temperature 180°C and SeCl2 as a catalyst. The obtained MWCNTs and ZnO/Se/MWCNTs are investigated using the FE-SEM, XRD, UV-VIS Spectroscopy and Z-Scan. The novelty of this research is studying the nonlinear optical properties for these prepared materials and the results exhibit that the thickness of the deposited film for hybrid nanocomposite ZnO/Se/MWCNTs is increased, which in turn, increase the nonlinear phase shift of the laser beam compared with the MWCNTs.
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The present work provides to treat real oily saline wastewater released from drilling oil sites by the use of electrocoagulation technique. Aluminum tubes were utilized as electrodes in a concentric manner to minimize the concentrations of 113400 mg TDS/L, 65623 mg TSS/L, and the ions of 477 mg HCO3/L, 102000 mg Cl/L and 5600 mg Ca/L presented in real oily wastewater under the effect of the operational parameters (the applied current and reaction time) by making use of the central composite rotatable design. The final concentrations of TDS, TSS, HCO3, Cl, and Ca that obtained were 93555 ppm (17.50%), 11011 ppm (83.22%), 189ppm (60.38%), 80000ppm (22%), and 4200 ppm (25%), respectively, under the optimum values of the operational parameters
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Background: Bilastine (BLA) is a second-generation H1 antihistamine used to treat allergic rhinoconjunctivitis. Because of its limited solubility, it falls under class II of the Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BSC). The solid dispersion (SD) approach significantly improves the solubility and dissolution rate of insoluble medicines. Objective: To improve BLA solubility and dissolution rate by formulating a solid dispersion in the form of effervescent granules. Methods: To create BLA SDs, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP K30) and poloxamer 188 (PLX188) were mixed in various ratios (1:5, 1:10, and 1:15) using the kneading technique. All formulations were evaluated based on percent yield, drug content, and saturation solubility. The fo
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Hepatitis, an inflammation of the liver, has a number of infectious and non-infectious causes. Two of the viruses that cause hepatitis (hepatitis A and E) can be transmitted through water and food; hygiene is therefore important in their control. First, to assess the importance of HAV and HEV as a possible diagnosis for clinically diagnosed patients with acute viral hepatitis. Second, to assess the prevalence of hepatitis A and E in all provinces of Iraq and study its association with age, gender. This study consisted of two groups: The first group consisted of 2975 patients with a clinical diagnosis of acute viral hepatitis. The second group consisted of a total of 9610 persons, which were recruited by surveying a nationally representative
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Background: Pharmacy internship programmes are driven by most developed countries to outweigh the ongoing growth in the pharmacy career which encourages pharmacists to play a significant role as healthcare providers. Objectives: This study examines pharmacy students' perception, satisfaction, challenges, and limitations with the internship curriculum. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted using an online survey with different elements to examine students' perceptions of various aspects. Result: Most students reported a positive impression regarding their internships, however, they were less satisfied with the allowance for filling prescriptions and compounding also, the college's follow-up was inadequate. F
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Background: The treatment of schizophrenia typically involves the use of olanzapine (OLZ), a typical antipsychotic drug that has poor oral bioavailability due to its low solubility and first-pass effect. Objective: To prepare and optimize OLZ as nanoparticles for transdermal delivery to avoid problems with oral administration. Methods: The nanoprecipitation technique was applied for the preparation of eight OLZ nanoparticles by using different polymers with various ratios. Nanoparticles were evaluated using different methods, including particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), entrapment efficiency (EE%), zeta potential and an in vitro release study. The morphology was evaluated by a field emission scanning electron microscope (F
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This study was conducted in a laboratory experiment at the University of Baghdad, College of Science, computing Department, 5 km from the center of Baghdad city, in 2021 to evaluate the sorting method for the tomato crop. The experiments were conducted in a factorial experiment under a complete randomized design with three replications and using SAS analysis, artificial neural network, image processing, the study of external characteristics, and physical features; fruit surface area and fruit circumference were 1334.46 cm2,57.53 cm2 and free diseases. The error value was less than zero, while training with outputs recorded the highest value and which was 5. The neural network's performance between the input and the mean square of th
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