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The concept of reproach in the Poetry of Necati Cumalı: Necati Cumali'nin Şiirlerinde Sitem Anlayişi
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         Necati Cumalı, the Turkish writer and poet, was born on the 13th of January 1921. The Origin of his name coincides with the same Friday where an airplane crush accident happened inside the borders of Greece where he used to live. He was one of the 20th century most prominent writers whose fame lasted for 80 years until his death on the 10th of January 2002.

    Although Necati Cumalı worked in various literary fields such as short stories, novel, drama, and critical analysis, he was often known as a poet. His poetry celebrates highly elevated emotions to love and nature in unique lifestyle that displays his delightful diction. The present study discusses Reproach as the main concept mirrored in his poetry.

       Necati Cumalı’s poetry expresses woes of love and a yearning to freedom in an unflinching style that shows no fear or reluctance. Such poetic traits are crystal clear in the extracts adopted in the present study. Hence, the study discusses the literary as well as the personal life of the poet Necati Cumalı shedding lights on his protuberant literary career. The study is divided into an introduction that discusses the most important stages of the poet’s life. The discussion debates his procedural creed associated with closely related extracts.

ÖZET

              Necati CUMALI, Türk yazar ve şair. 13 Ocak 1921 tarihinde, Yunanistan sınırları içerisinde kalan Cuma kazasında doğdu. Soyadının kaynağı buradan gelmektedir. 20. Yüzyılın en özgün, en kıymetli yazarlarındandır. 10 Ocak 2001 yılında vefatına kadar, 80 yıllık yaşamına birçok hatırı sayılır eser sığdırmıştır.

             Necati CUMALI, her ne kadar öykü, roman, tiyatro, inceleme gibi çeşitli edebiyat sahalarında eserler verse de, biz onu daha çok şair kimliğiyle tanıyoruz. Şiirlerinde oldukça yoğun duygular barındıran, insanı hayrete düşüren bir üslupla karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Aşkı ve doğayı oldukça yoğun bir şekilde şiirlerinde işlemiştir. Özgürlüğüne düşkün, bu sebepten dolayı serkeş denilebilecek bir yaşam tarzını benimsediği açıkça görülen Necati CUMALI, kendine has orijinal bir dil yapısını şiirlerinde başarılı bir şekilde sunmuştur. Tüm bu duygular içerisinde, çalışmamızın ana teması olan sitemi, şiirlerinin ayrılmaz bir parçası olarak görmekteyiz.

             Şiirlerinde en ufak bir aşk kırılmasında veya özgürlüğünün kısıtlanması durumunda, şiddetli bir sitem sezilmektedir. Şairler, duygularını gizleyemez çünkü şiire olan bağlılıkları, onları korkusuz yapar. Bu cesareti iliklerine kadar hisseden şair, yapacağımız alıntılarda da görüleceği üzere elinden geldiği kadar sitem etmiştir.

             Çalışmamıza bu kapsamlı özetle başlıyoruz. Ardından çalışmamızın öznesi olan Necati CUMALI'nın kısaca hayatı, edebi kişiliği ve eserlerine değindikten sonra kapsamlı bir sitem tanımı yapacağız. Konu bütünlüğü sağlanmış ve açık/anlaşılır bir girişten sonra, Necati CUMALI'nın şiirlerinde sitem anlayışını, ilgili referans kitabından hareketle, gereği kadar alıntılarla izah etmeye çalışacağız.

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
Perceiver And the imaginer in the texts of Yusuf Al _ sayegh
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This research deals with the perceived and the imagined in the texts of Yusef Al-Sayegh, considering language as the most important source in literature and theatrical criticism, and given the importance of the subject, the researcher monitored many philosophical and psychological opinions and theories related to (the perceived and the imagined), and they were discussed and their compatibility with the Iraqi theatrical t As for the second chapter, where (the theoretical framework), it included two topics, and the first topic was about the concept of the perceived and the imagined, and the second topic was about Youssef Al-Sayegh and the structure of the theatrical text.
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Publication Date
Wed Dec 13 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
The The Predictive Role of Sociodemographic Factors in Nurses' Psychological Hardiness
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Objective(s): The study aims to identify the role of sociodemographic factors in predicting the level of psychological hardiness of nurses.

Methodology: A descriptive correlational study conducted in the Medical City hospitals in the city of Baghdad during the period from November 1, 2022 to May 1, 2023 on a sample of 156 male and female nurses.  The validity of the quest

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 08 2026
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
THE ROLE OF PRESS ADVERTISING IN ENCOURAGING THE PUBLIC TO PURCHASE
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This research sheds light on how press advertising affects consumer behavior and draws attention to it by identifying the factors that influence the intellectual perception process or attention to it. The aim of the research was to identify the factors that help achieve the objectives of the press announcement. The aim of the research was to identify the factors that help to achieve the objectives of the press announcement. The research problem was identified in four questions that were answered through a questionnaire distributed to a sample of students of College of Mass Communication, University of Baghdad. Do newspaper advertisements meet the readers’ need to search for the req

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 30 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The economic feasibility of the accident insurance portfolio in the performance of insurance companies : an analytical study
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The research aims to use performance indicators and financial criteria in evaluating the economic feasibility of the company's insurance portfolios. In addition to identifying the strengths and weaknesses in portfolio's performance to enhance the strengths and address the weaknesses. This is consistent with research problem that dealt with the performance indicators, economic feasibility of company's portfolios and contributing to their improvement, reducing the financial and insurance risks associated with company's business. The research’ sample is represented by the Iraqi Insurance Company as it is one of the oldest financial institutions operating in the insurance sector. It has identified (5) insurance portfolios (marine, engineer

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 03 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Effect of Woods model in the Acquisition of Grammatical Concepts on students at the Sixth primary
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The research aims at identifying The Effect of Woods model in the Acquisition of Grammatical Concepts on students at the Sixth Primary. The total number of students is (49) male and female. students are distributed in two groups . The First group is the experimental group which is taught the( Woods Model) and it is (25) students . The second group is the control group which is taught according to the traditional method of teaching and it is (24) students . The researcher has matched between the two groups by the following variables : the age (in months), their intelligence, their parents, academic level of education . The research has constructed multiple choice test of (20) items . The reliability of The test has been calculated and it

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 11 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Impact of the Selective Model on the Acquisition of Kurdish Grammar Concepts among Female Students in the Eighth Grade
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This research aims to identify the impact of the selective model in acquiring the concepts of Kurdish grammar among female students in the eighth grade, and to achieve the goal of research, the researcher selected the experimental design with partial control  and dimensional testing; the sample includes basic schools in the Chim district of Chamal/ Sulaymaniyah and randomly selected the basic school (Maha Bad) to be the field of application of the experiment and the random drawing method was chosen: two out of three sections and the number of students of the two sections is (75) students; section (C) represents the experimental group that studied the rules according to the selective model and its number is (37) students, while secti

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The importance of the application of the Value Added Tax system within the tax reform strategy in Iraq: model proposal
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One of the globalization results is (VAT) , so it is important to consider its        results and impact on the tax system.    

     The Iraqi economy having wittnisd an acute transition period , still in need for a better care in aim to back it, especialy from the tax system.

The research is concerned with the (VAT) and its details –And for five chapters all the problomes connect are displayed .But yet the new system does not comply with the modern development and this is one of the defects of (VAT) in Iraq.

The history of (VAT)was also studied mentiorned and studied.

     As a conclusion (VAT) is one of the m

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Attitudes of the Private Sector towards the Application of Operational Contracting in Private Education Schools in the Sultanate of Oman: A Qualitative Study
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Abstract

The research aims to investigate the private sector attitudes toward operational contracting in special education schools. The research adopted the qualitative approach by using personal interviews with a sample of (45) private school owners and managers in Oman. The results of the research revealed that there is an agreement among the majority of respondents on the ability of the private sector to manage special education schools, the advantages of the partnership, as well as the need for guarantees to support this partnership. The government should fully assume it. The role of the private sector remains to raise the operational efficiency of schools. Opinions vary about the level of powers granted to t

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 07 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
A Proposed Training Program for School Leaders in the Sultanate of Oman on the Planning Practices of the Kaufman Model in Light of the Needs and Challenges of Reality
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The study aims to build a proposed training program for school leaders in the Sultanate of Oman on the planning practices of the Kaufman model in light of the needs and challenges of reality. It also aims to identify the challenges facing school leaders in practicing the stages of strategic planning. To achieve these objectives, the study adopted the descriptive approach due to its suitability to the nature of the study. A questionnaire was used to collect the needed data. The study sample included (225) individuals from school principals, their assistants and senior teachers in post-basic education in the Sultanate of Oman. After processing the data statistically, the study concluded that the reality of planning practices for school lea

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 22 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Following the adoption of the annual tax controls in settling accounts for the owners Mmakhr medicines: Applied Research in the General Authority for taxes
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It highlights the importance of research through its focus on the assessment of tax for settling accounts Mmakhr medicines and annual statement controls and its role in determining the taxable income of the real tax Mmakhr drugs and achieve tax equity through tax settling accounts. The tax authority relies annual controls laid down by the tax settling accounts for Mmakhr medicines despite their inclusion bookkeeping business No. 2 system for the year 1985 average .ually this basis formulated hypothesis (that the adoption of the tax authority on annual controls in the tax settling accounts for Mmakhr medicine does not contribute in determining income taxable real tax for this Almmakr). the resulting search for a number of conclusions and

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