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Word-Formation System And Its Influence On The Translation Of New Vocabulary In Russian And Arabic: Словообразовательная Система И Ее Влияние На Перевод Новой Лексики В Русском И Арабском Языках
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Derivational word formation process is one of the most substantial linguistic procedures that solves many problems in the translation of the language new vocabulary and helps to comprehend the smallest language component that not simply semantically and structurally explain the elements  of both Russian and Arabic but also enables translators to comprehend the derivational method procedures of both languages. It also reveals the structural aspects of translation equivalences, cognitive and semantic foundations of translation. The rapid development of languages and the appearance of a new vocabulary like ṭabaʿa "print → ṭābiʿat "printer", kataba "to write" → kātib → kātibat, rafaʿa "to raise" → rāfiʿat "a crane" dictate its own terms, binding both linguists as well as translators to discover a new methods of the resolving complications of translation equivalences.

 The interaction happening between the derivational word process and translation provides an exceptional prospect to grasp the language words structure that regulates the smallest word components of both languages. Structure and semantics are involved in the construction of minimal significant elements, which makes it possible to understand the new vocabulary patterns to achieve translation equivalence.

Аннотация

 Словообразовательная система является одной из важных систем лингвистики, изучение которой решает много переводческих проблем новой лексики. Рассмотрение особенностей словообразования как важной языковой подсистемы дает нам понять мельчайшие значимые языковые элементы. Эти элементы не только поясняют структуру и семантику  производных слов русского и арабского языка, но и дают переводчикам возможность понять, как действуют словообразовательные процессы обоих языков. На основе словообразования, раскрываются структурные стороны переводческой эквивалентности, когнитивные и семантические основы перевода. Бурное развитие языка и появление новой лексики типа abaʿa "напечатать → ābiʿat "принтер", kataba "писать" → kātibkātibat, rafaʿa "поднимать" → rāfiʿat "подъемщик" диктуют свои условия, обязывающие не только лингвистов, но и переводчиков найти новые основы для решения проблемы переводческой эквивалентности.

Взаимодействие словообразования и перевода дают уникальную возможность понять структуру слов языка, что выясняет минимальный значимый состав слов обоих языков. Структура и семантика участвуют в строении минимальных значимых элементов, что дает возможность понять состав новой лексики и как достичь переводческой эквивалентности.    

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
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    Годы, принадлежащие концу XIX – началу XX столетия, вошли в русскую литературу под красивым названием Серебряный век. В это время в стране появился целый ряд выдающихся поэтов, имена которых навсегда останутся в русской и мировой литературе. Это Ахматова, Гумилев, Блок, Маяковский и многие другие. Все эти люди творили в нелегкое для России время. Началом Серебряного века условно считают 189

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Sound Assimilation in English and Arabic: a Contrastive Study
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      This piece of research deals with assimilation as one of the phonological processes in the language. It is a trial to give more attention to this important process in English language with deep explanation to its counterpart in Arabic. in addition, this study sheds light on the points of similarities and differences concerning this process in the two languages. Assimilation in English means two sounds are involved, and one becomes more like the other.

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
ЯВЛЕНИЯ ПОЛИСЕМИИ И ОМОНИМИИ В СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННОЙ ТЕРМИНОСИСТЕМЕ (на материале геодезической терминологии) Homonymy and Polysemy in Technical Terminology: Terms of Geodesy as an Example
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Aннотация

В статье представлены явления полисемии и омонимии в специализированной терминосистеме, а именно в геодезической терминологии; определены предпосылки и причины возникновения полисемии и омонимии в профессиональном языке в области геодезии и кадастра; установлены различия и взаимосвязь между понятиями омонимия и полисемия; выделены главных типы полисемантических тер

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 03 2025
Journal Name
Актуальные проблемы обучения русскому языку Xiii
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Publication Date
Sat Jan 02 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Semantics of the Russian Verbs of Destruction in Contemporary Linguistics: Семантический Анализ Глаголов Деструкции Русского Языка В Современной Лингвистике
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The article states that the Russian verbs of destruction belong to the lexical-semantic group of physical impact. They include verbs with the meaning of “damage” and “destroy”. It is emphasized that each of these groups is relatively independent; the cut line between them is fuzzy and arbitrary. It is postulated that when the object is completely destroyed, then the verb has the meaning of “destruction”,  and when the object is partially destroyed, then the  verb has the meaning of “damage”. It is this feature that individualizes the meaning of verbs. The study distinguishes between the groups and the nature of the object as- animate / inanimate. The object of the action of the “destruction” can only be inan

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 01 2024
Journal Name
الدراسات اللغوية والرتجمية
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Publication Date
Thu Feb 07 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Nominal Ellipsis in English & Arabic and its Influence on the Translation of the Meanings of Some Selected Qurànic Verses ( A Contrastive study ): هدى فالح حسن & جمانة شكيب محمد
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Nominal ellipsis is a linguistic phenomenon found in English and Arabic .It is
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same time maintaining their beauty in style. The study aims at shedding light on
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Publication Date
Wed Feb 14 2024
Journal Name
Научный Форум
Употребление отрицательной формы в современном русском язвке ( на фоне текстовпроизведений А.Н.Островского)
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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
A Feminist Stylistic Analysis of Anti-feminist Poetry in English and Arabic
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Language plays a major role in all aspects of life. Communication is regarded as the most important of these aspects, as language is used on a daily basis by humanity either in written or spoken forms. Language is also regarded as the main factor of exchanging peoples’ cultures and traditions and in handing down these attributes from generation to generation. Thus, language is a fundamental element in identifying peoples’ ideologies and traditions in the past and the present. Despite these facts, the feminist linguists have objections to some of the language structures, demonstrating that language is gender biased to men. That is, language promotes patriarchal values. This pushed towards developing extensive studies to substantiate s

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The features of the linguistic and cultural component in teaching Russian language to Arab students: Особенности лингвокультурологической составляющей в преподавании русского языка арабским учащимся
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The author addresses the issue of the linguoculturological component in the process of teaching Russian to Arabic students, focuses on the peculiarities of the national character of students. The author also refers to the long-standing ties of Russian and Arab cultures, thus emphasizing the relevance of this aspect for the current state and situation of the Russian language in Arab countries.

Автор статьи обращается к вопросу лингвокультурологической составляющей в процессе преподавания русского языка арабским студентам, останавливается на особенностях национального хара

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