Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-678
The psychological structure of Simha Bin Zion, in the story of A Broken Soul: המבנה הפסיכולוגי של הסופר שמחה בן ציון בסיפורו נפש רצוצה כדוגמה
...Show More Authors

The present paper sheds light on the psychological structure of  Simha Bin Zion’s A Broken Soul. After reviewing the biography of the storyteller, it is clear that the hero of the rebellious character in the story of (A Broken Soul) is the writer himself. The storyteller directly begins to depict his psychological sufferings in his childhood days. He tells a story full of sadness and refusal of the neglect he suffered in his childhood. It is obvious that the early five years of Samha bin Zion’s life is considered a period of conflict that participated in the formation of his individual identity. The story represents an outlet for a hidden secret world buried under the layers of his consciousness. It deals with the dark and dark side of the life of a Jewish boy in the Diaspora, and the tragic existence full of restrictions represented by the cruelty of the strict educational system in Al-Haidar; (the Jewish religious school) where Samha bin Zion was a neglected child and a victim of the father's control at home and the teacher in school. The aim behind such a rigid way of education is to bring him to the inelastic Jewish conventions. At his present stage of contemplation and after a long search for his true self, the writer reveals the frustration and instability he suffered.

In short, the paper discusses the suffering of the writer’s personal conditions that enhanced his deep psychological problem, and helped to make him a great story teller.

תקציר

העיון הזה עוסק במבנה הפסיכולוגי של שמחה בן ציון בסיפורו נפש רצוצה כדוגמה. ראוי לציין, הסופרים העבריים משתמשים באמצעים ספרותיים שונים לבטא את דיעותיהם שמשקפות את השקפותיהם בדבר עצמם,גם הסופר בוחר השיטה המתאימה לו לפי הלך נפשו ויכולתו האמנותית.

בסיפור זה שמחן בן ציון מתאר את זכרונות ילדותו המתקשרים בנפש רצוצה. ונושא הסיפור הרודים בנער במקל וברצועה, ועליו לעמוד בפני עינויים אלה, וכך הוא נדחק ונלחץ לצדדים רבים, כאן הופיע המספר לפנינו, הריאליסטי החותך אל האמת הקודרת של החיים ומרידות המציאות, וכך מתבלטת בין שורות סיפורו נשמתו הצועקת מרד על המתחולל בעולמו ויגונו עולה מבין התיאורים האכזריים הריאליים.       

בסיפורו הגדול והחשוב ביותר מתאר שמחה בן ציון את חיי ילד העברי בבית אבא ובחדר עם בסיס נסיונו וזכרונותיו הוא החינוך הפגום המעציבות. חינוך החדר ובית האב הוא עתיד למרוד בתורת הורים ומורים, ובמלמדים האישיים, חיים אילו רדופים בעינויים, משבירים, שאיפות ותקווה לתמודה, וגם במחקר הזה טיפלנו בחייו של הסופר בקצור וגם ביצירותו באופן כללי. המחקר הזה עוסק באחד מהסופרים שנחשבו בעלי – השפעה בתהליך הספרות העברית החדשה ,וגם במחקר הזה טיפלנו בחייו של המספר בקצור וגם ביצירותו באופן כללי, העיון הזה ביקורת למלמודים של החדר בסיפורו של שמחן בן ציון. וגם הבהרת של הקונפליקט הפסיכולוגי של המספר. לפי אופי העיון השתמשנו בשיטה הפסיכולוגית, כי השיטה הפסיכולוגית מקשרת בין האוטוביוגרפיה של הסופר וישיותו . הבעיה העיקרית במחקר היא התשובה על שאלה חשובה מה הוא המניע מאוחורי כתיבת סיפור "נפש רצוצה". האם יש יחס בין המבנה הפסיכולוגי של 'שמחה בן ציון' לבין הספרות.

 

    

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
A Computational Fluid Dynamics Investigation of using Large-Scale Geometric Roughness Elements in Open Channels
...Show More Authors

The hydraulic behavior of the flow can be changed by using large-scale geometric roughness elements in open channels. This change can help in controlling erosions and sedimentations along the mainstream of the channel. Roughness elements can be large stone or concrete blocks placed at the channel's bed to impose more resistance in the bed. The geometry of the roughness elements, numbers used, and configuration are parameters that can affect the flow's hydraulic characteristics. In this paper, velocity distribution along the flume was theoretically investigated using a series of tests of T-shape roughness elements, fixed height, arranged in three different configurations, differ in the number of lines of roughness element

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (6)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
A Impact of High Voltage Direct Current Link on Transmission Line in Kurdistan Power System
...Show More Authors

Kurdistan power system is expanded along years ago. The electrical power is transmitted through long transmission lines. The main problem of transmission lines is active and reactive power losses. It is important to solve this issue, unless, the most of electrical energy will lost over transmission system. In this study, High Voltage Direct Current links/bipolar connection were connected in a power system to reduce the power losses. The 132kV, 50 Hz, 36 buses Kurdistan power system is used as a study case. The load flow analysis was implemented by using ETAP.16 program in which Newton-Raphson method for three cases. The results show that the losses are reduced after inserted HVDC links.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
MECHANICAL DEGRADATION OF HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYMER WITH SURFACTANT ADDITION IN A ROTATING DISK APPARATUS
...Show More Authors

Mechanical degradation hampers the practical usage of polymers for turbulent drag reduction
application. Mechanical degradation refers to the chemical process in which the activation energy of
polymer chain scission is exceeded by mechanical action on the polymer chain, and bond rupture
occurs. When a water-soluble polymer and surfactant are mixed in water solution, the specific structures
(aggregates) are formed, in which polymer film is formed around micelle. In this work, Xanthan gum (XG) –
Sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SELS) complex formation and its effect on percentage viscosity reduction
(%VR) was studied. It was found that SELS surfactant reduced the mechanical degradation of XG much
more efficiently than th

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 08 2021
Journal Name
Public Works Management & Policy
Causes of Problems in Post-Disaster Emergency Re-Construction Projects—Iraq as a Case Study
...Show More Authors

This study examines the causes of time delays and cost overruns in a selection of thirty post-disaster reconstruction projects in Iraq. Although delay factors have been studied in many countries and contexts, little data exists from countries under the conditions characterizing Iraq during the last 10-15 years. A case study approach was used, with thirty construction projects of different types and sizes selected from the Baghdad region. Project data was gathered from a survey which was used to build statistical relationships between time and cost delay ratios and delay factors in post disaster projects. The most important delay factors identified were contractor failure, redesigning of designs/plans and change orders, security is

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (23)
Crossref (29)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The American Medical Directors Association
Comprehensive Literature Review of Factors Influencing Medication Safety in Nursing Homes: Using a Systems Model
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (51)
Crossref (57)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
Computational Intelligence And Neuroscience
A New Artificial Neural Network Approach in Solving Inverse Kinematics of Robotic Arm (Denso VP6242)
...Show More Authors

This paper presents a novel inverse kinematics solution for robotic arm based on artificial neural network (ANN) architecture. The motion of robotic arm is controlled by the kinematics of ANN. A new artificial neural network approach for inverse kinematics is proposed. The novelty of the proposed ANN is the inclusion of the feedback of current joint angles configuration of robotic arm as well as the desired position and orientation in the input pattern of neural network, while the traditional ANN has only the desired position and orientation of the end effector in the input pattern of neural network. In this paper, a six DOF Denso robotic arm with a gripper is controlled by ANN. The comprehensive experimental results proved the appl

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (140)
Crossref (114)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Sep 02 2022
Journal Name
Frontiers In Built Environment
Thermal analysis of horizontal earth-air heat exchangers in a subtropical climate: An experimental study
...Show More Authors

The earth-air heat exchanger (EHX) has a promising potential to passively save the energy consumption of traditional air conditioning systems while maintaining a high degree of indoor comfort. The use of EHX systems for air conditioning in commercial and industrial settings offers several environmental benefits and is capable of operating in both standalone and hybrid modes. This study tests the performance and effectiveness of an EHX design in a sandy soil area in Baghdad, Iraq. The area has a climate of the subtropical semi-humid type. Ambient air temperatures and soil temperatures were recorded throughout the months of 2021. During the months of January and June, the temperatures of the inlet and outflow air at varying air veloci

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (13)
Crossref (9)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Energy Conversion And Management
Improved PCM melting in a thermal energy storage system of double-pipe helical-coil tube
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (158)
Crossref (154)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 19 2025
Journal Name
Chemical Papers
Natural deep eutectic solvents as a green inhibitor of carbon steel corrosion in sulphuric acid
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (1)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon May 13 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering And Applied Science
Assessment of using different ozone-friendly R22 alternative refrigerants in residential air conditioners in a high-ambient temperature country
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p>The performance of a vapor compression refrigeration system (VCRS)-based residential air conditioner operating in a high-ambient temperature (HAT) country was investigated using six zero-ODP (ozone depletion potential) refrigerants as replacements to R22. The non-flammable alternative refrigerants considered in the present research were R134a, R404A, R407C, R410A, R448A, and R507A. Using the basic conservation laws, the VCRS was modeled during steady-state operation and solved using engineering equation solver (EES) software. Coefficient of performance (COP), pressures and temperatures at compressor suction and discharge, Global Warming Potential (GWP), critical pressure and temperature, compressor </p> ... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (3)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref