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Semantics of the Russian Verbs of Destruction in Contemporary Linguistics: Семантический Анализ Глаголов Деструкции Русского Языка В Современной Лингвистике
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The article states that the Russian verbs of destruction belong to the lexical-semantic group of physical impact. They include verbs with the meaning of “damage” and “destroy”. It is emphasized that each of these groups is relatively independent; the cut line between them is fuzzy and arbitrary. It is postulated that when the object is completely destroyed, then the verb has the meaning of “destruction”,  and when the object is partially destroyed, then the  verb has the meaning of “damage”. It is this feature that individualizes the meaning of verbs. The study distinguishes between the groups and the nature of the object as- animate / inanimate. The object of the action of the “destruction” can only be inanimate, and the object of the action of “damage” and “destruction” can be both animate and inanimate objects.

Аннотация

В статье утверждается, что глаголы деструкции относятся к лексико-семантической группе физического воздействия. Они включают глаголы со значением «повредить» и «уничтожить». Акцентируется внимание, что каждая из этих групп относительно самостоятельная, граница между ними нечеткая и условная. Постулируется, что если объект совсем разрушен, то глагол имеет значение «уничтожить», если частично – то глагол имеет значение «повредить». Именно этот признак индивидуализирует значения глаголов. В нашем исследовании утверждается, что отличает эти группы и характер объекта – одушевленное / неодушевленное. Объектом воздействия действия «разрушать» может быть только неодушевленные, а объектом действия «повредить» и «уничтожить» может быть как существо, так и неодушевленные предметы.

 

      

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Meanings Mentioned in the Quran - objective study
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Fri Jun 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
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Publication Date
Fri Oct 19 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
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Wed Jan 01 2020
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A Psychological Reading of The Problem of the Black in John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men
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Effect of crude extracts of the plant local wolf riding in the growth of some fungi
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Publication Date
Sun Mar 07 2010
Journal Name
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The role of some types of erythrocytes on the growth of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoite in vitro
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The Importance of Using Metaverse Technology in Education from the Point of View of University Teachers
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Publication Date
Thu Jun 22 2017
Journal Name
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Testing the Efficiency of Probiotic in Reducing the Growth of Aspergillus flavas in Corn Stored and its Effect on Performance of Broiler
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