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The adaptation and the different modifications of borrowed Arabic Plurals in Modern Turkish: Kökende Çoğul Olarak Kullanılan Arapça Kelimelerin Türkçe’ye Geçmesi ve Türkiye Türkçesinde Kullanım Şekilleri
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In the tenth century, Turks began to convert into Islam and adopted for official and literary use the Arabic language to study the teachings of the new religion they believed in. The use of  many of the loanwords have become absolute in the Ottoman period, but even in Modern Turkish a large number of loanwords from Arabic can be often recognized because they are not subject to the strict rules of Turkish. Yet, some of these words lost its original meaning and acquired new different Turkish meaning. Moreover, some of the Arabic nouns of singular form in Turkish, modified the plural Turkish form. The present study entitled “the adaptation and the different modifications of borrowed Arabic Plurals in Modern Turkish” sheds light on the most important dictionaries of Turkish language that shows the different use as well as the adaptation of the borrowed Arabic plurals in Turkish.

Özet

X yüzyılda Türklerin İslamiyet’e tam bir şekilde girdikleri zamandan itibaren, onların girdikleri yeni dinin kuralını öğrenmeye başlamışlardır. Türklerin kendi inandıkları dinin kitabı, esası ve kuralları öğrenmek için Arap dilinin öğrenme çabaları o zamanlardan başlamıştır. O sırada Türkçenin kurallarına uymayan bir takım Arapça kökenli sözcükler Türkçeye geçip kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Söz konusu kelimelerin en çok kullanıldığı dönem, Osmanlı devletinin bulunduğu dönem olup Türklerin Arap coğrafyasında bulunması böyle bir durum oluşturmaya büyük bir katkısı olmuştur. Yalnız Arapçadan Türkçeye geçmiş olan o kelimelerin bir kısmını anlamını kaybedip farklı bir anlamla veya farklı bir şekilde kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Tekil anlamı veren Arapçadaki çoğul şeklini de kullanılan sözcükler de bulunmaktadır. Kökende çoğul olup Türkçede tekil olarak kullanılan bir takım sözcükler de bulunmaktadır. (Kökende Çoğul Olarak Kullanılan Arapça Kelimelerin Türkçe’ye Geçmesi ve Türkiye Türkçesinde Kullanım Şekilleri) adlı çalışmamızda Arapça kökenli çoğul sözcüklerin Türkçeye geçmesi açısından ve o sözcüklerin Türkiye Türkçesinde ne şekilde kullanıldığına dair tek tek Türkiye Türkçesinin sözlükleri tarayarak incelenecektir.

 

 

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 21 2022
Journal Name
Научный форум: Филология, искусствоведение и культурология: сб. ст. по материалам Lvi междунар. науч.-практ. конф. – No 2 (56). – М
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: zonal are included in phraseological units, form metaphorical names for a person, give him various emotional and evaluative characteristics. This article examines the topic of zoomorphic metaphors that characterize a person in the Russian and Arabic languages in the aspect of their comparative analysis, since the comparative analysis of the metaphorical meanings of animalisms is an important method for studying cultural linguistics, since zoomorphic metaphors are a reflection of culture in a language.

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 15 2018
Journal Name
Преподаватель Xxi век
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF TYPES OF METAPHORS OF RUSSIAN AND ARABIC LANGUAGES
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Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
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Thu Jan 01 2015
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Publication Date
Sat Aug 02 2025
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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
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Jordan Journal Of Biological Sciences
The Variations in Saliva and Serum Total Peroxidases System's Activity in Patients with Different Oral Tumors
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Salivary peroxidases have biological functions of particular importance to oral health. The aim of this paper is to shed the light on saliva and serum total peroxidases activity as well as the activity of each of salivary peroxidase (SPO) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) in patients with oral tumors. The studied participants were divided into two groups: the first group included 18 oral squamous cell carcinoma patients and 20 age and gender-matched healthy controls while the second group consisted of 20 oral ossifying fibroma patients and 23 age and gender-matched healthy controls. Total peroxidases activity was determined, and its specific activity was calculated in serum and whole mixed saliva as well as in the supernatant and pellet fractions

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 10 2023
Journal Name
Linguistics And Translation Studies
Comparative analysis of zoomorphic metaphors of the Russian Arabic language as a method of studying cultural linguistics
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Mon Aug 01 2022
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Baghdad Science Journal
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Everybody is connected with social media like (Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Instagram…etc.) that generate a large quantity of data and which traditional applications are inadequate to process. Social media are regarded as an important platform for sharing information, opinion, and knowledge of many subscribers. These basic media attribute Big data also to many issues, such as data collection, storage, moving, updating, reviewing, posting, scanning, visualization, Data protection, etc. To deal with all these problems, this is a need for an adequate system that not just prepares the details, but also provides meaningful analysis to take advantage of the difficult situations, relevant to business, proper decision, Health, social media, sc

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Tue Mar 19 2024
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Changes in attitudes to childbirth in modern times illustrated over three generations in Iraq
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Abstract<sec><title>Objective

To describe changes in attitudes and expectations of labor over the previous six decades, comparing the Iraqi generation who labored at home without medical assistance with their descendants.

Study Design

We used semi‐structured telephone interviews with 22 women across three generations of one extended family living and giving birth in Iraq between the 1950s and the 2010s. Qualitative data were analyzed thematically using open, axial, and selective coding.

Results

Each generation experienced a paradigm shift in childbirth, from exclus

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Publication Date
Sat Aug 02 2025
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Effect of addition ZrO2-Al2O3 nanoparticles mixture on some properties and denture base adaptation of heat cured acrylic resin denture base material
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Background: The PMMA polymer denture base materials are low mechanical properties, adaptation of the denture base to underlying tissue is important for retention and stability of denture. The aim of the study was toevaluate the effect of mixtureZrO2-Al2O3 nanoparticles on impact strength, transverse strength, hardness, roughness, denture base adaptation of heat cured acrylic resin denture base material. Materials and methods: One hundred (100) specimens were prepared, the specimens were divided into five groups (20 specimens to each) according to the test type, each group was subdivided in to two subgroups (control and experimental) each subgroup consist of 10 specimens, the experimental group included mixture of 2% (ZrO2-Al2O3ratio2:1) b

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