Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-65
ترجمه هاى تكرارى وعوامل ظهور آن Repeated Translations and the factors that Affect their Appearance
...Show More Authors

Abstract

 

     My research dealt with the phenomenon of  repeated translation.

First Section deals with identifying repeated translation from both linguistic and terminological sides . Section two display the reasons and factors that stand behind this phenomenon while section three sheds light on the positive and negative sides of the phenomenon understudy and in  the last section , the researcher sets several recommendations which lead to prevent the widespread of repeated translation phenomenon .

 

چکیده

    این بحث که با عنوان (ترجمه های تکراری وعوامل ظهور آن ) پدیدهء ترجمه های تکراری را از جنبه های متعدد مورد بحث وبررسی قرار داده است,  واز چهار مبحث تشکیل شده است, به ترتيب زیر است:

    مبحث يكم واژهء تكرار را ىر اصطلاح ولغت مورد تعریف قرار داده است. ومبحث دوم به اسباب وعواملی که باعث بوجود آوردن آن پدیده اختصاص شده است. در مبحث سوم پژوهشگر تا حد امکان جنبه هاى مثبت ومنفي پدیدهء ترجمه های تکراری را بیان نمود. در پایان وضمن مبحث چهارم پژوهشگر پیشنهادهائی متعددی را برای جلوگیری پدیدهء ترجمه های تکراری را ایراد نمود.

      از جملهء نتایجی که پژوهشگر به آن رسید این است که مترجم باید در هنگام ترجمهء کتاب امین ودقیق باشد,وسعی میکند ترجمهء خوبی وخالی از اشتباهات ارائه کند,وگرنه اشتباهات او بهانه ای برای مترجمان دیگر تا دست به ترجمهء مجدد آن کتاب خواهد بود. ونیز دولت باید از مترجمان حمایت وپشتبانی بکند,تا بتوانند ترجمه های خوبی ارائه کنند. عوامل دیگر که به وجود آوردن چنین ترجمه ها دريافت برخى از آثار ادبى يا علمى به جايزه هاى بين المللى است که این امر باعث می شود که مترجمان وناشران به ترجمه ونشر آن اثر شتاب ميىزدند.

Abstract

The results of this research show that the translator should be precise ,honest, skillful and has a high scientific morality in order not to let his mistakes be a reason for other translators to translate the same book another  time ;Each state should join at least one of the international organizations which defend the publishing and author rights and that if one of the scientists gains one of innovation prices , this will consider one of the most important reasons that stands behind the appearance of this phenomenon . that's why we see the translators repeat the translation of translated books in order to gain money and fame .

 Keywords: Translation, duplicate, factors, appearance, suggestion

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2010
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
The Electro-Excitation Form Factors of 7Li Nucleus with Exact Center of Mass Correction
...Show More Authors

The inelastic longitudinal electron scattering form factors are calculated for the low-lying excited states of 7Li {the first excited state 2121TJ (0.478 MeV) and the second excited state 2127TJ (4.63 MeV)}. The exact value of the center of mass correction in the translation invariant shell model (TISM) has been included and gives good results. A higher 2p-shell configuration enhances the form factors for high q-values and resolves many discrepancies with the experiments. The data are well described when the core polarization (CP) effects are included through effective nucleon charge. The results are compared with other theoretical models.
Keyword: 7Li inelastic electron scattering form factors calculated with exact

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Mar 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
PART 3 New Experiments Three Factors On The Box plot, Box notch & Outlier Values
...Show More Authors

New two experiments of the three factors, in this study were constructed to investigate the effects, of the fixed variations to the box plot on subjects' judgments of the box lengths. These two experiments were constructed as an extension to the group B experiments, the ratio experiments the experiments with two variables carried out previously by Hussin, M.M. (1989, 2006, 2007). The first experiment box notch experiment, and the second experiment outlier values experiment. Subjects were asked to judge what percentage the shorter represented of the longer length in pairs of box lengths and give an estimate of percentage, one being a standard plot and the other being of a different box lengths and

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Aug 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Comparison of the performance of some r- (k,d) class estimators with the (PCTP) estimator that used in estimating the general linear regression model in the presence of autocorrelation and multicollinearity problems at the same time "
...Show More Authors

In the analysis of multiple linear regression, the problem of multicollinearity and auto-correlation drew the attention of many researchers, and given the appearance of these two problems together and their bad effect on the estimation, some of the researchers found new methods to address these two problems together at the same time. In this research a comparison for the performance of the Principal Components Two Parameter estimator (PCTP) and The (r-k) class estimator and the r-(k,d) class estimator by conducting a simulation study and through the results and under the mean square error (MSE) criterion to find the best way to address the two problems together. The results showed that the r-(k,d) class estimator is the best esti

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
Affecting factors in Yemeni - Russian Relations after 2011
...Show More Authors

Thethesis of theresearch is to deal with relations between Russia and Yemen after 2011.That relationwas significant in different fields, historic, economic, strategic and cultural ones. There are mutual interestsbetweenRussia and Yemen, especially with the economic development and growth in Russia as an important partner to Yemen.Their has to an a great deal of progress in different types of relations, where as they were only partner in military relations. The studywasclassifiedintoto three sections: the first section dealt with strategic importance of Yemen to Russia. And second section dealt withthe military factor between Russia and Yemen. While the third section dealt with the economic factor between Russia and Yemen. In addi

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jul 10 2023
Journal Name
Jordan Journal Of Civil Engineering
Factors Affecting Maintenance Practises in Iraq’s Hospital Buildings
...Show More Authors

A lack of adequate building maintenance is a significant obstacle faced by governmental hospitals. This paper evaluates factors that negatively impact building-maintenance practices in Iraq. A literature review was conducted to identify factors affecting maintenance. A list of 42 factors affecting hospital-buildings was collected from previous studies and tested using a structured questionnaire distributed to hospital-maintenance experts. During the data analysis, 76 valid questionnaires were used. Based on the respondents’ ratings, the relative-importance index (RII) was used to determine the level of importance of each factor. From the results, it was concluded that twelve factors affect maintenance practices in hospital buildin

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Elastic longitudinal electon catterting B from factors of
...Show More Authors

Electronic Alattarh been studied long flexible factors forming the nucleus of boron in the shell model framework multipolar been identified factors was introduced into the effects of polarization heart in the first place accounts

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Jun 22 2015
Journal Name
International Journal Of Industrial Management
Regression Factors of Small Businesses Performance: Conceptual Model
...Show More Authors

This study represents an attempt to develop a model that demonstrates the relationship between HRM Practices, Governmental Support and Organizational performance of small businesses. Furthermore, this study assay to unfold the socalled “Black Box” to clarify the ambiguous relationship between HRM practices and organizational performance by considering the pathway of logical sequence influence. The model of this study consists two parts, the first part devoted to examining the causal relationships among HRM practices, employees’ outcomes, and organizational performance. The second part assesses the direct relationship between the governmental support and organizational performance. It is hypothesized that HRM practices positively influ

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Sep 05 2010
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Effect of Some predisposing factors on Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
...Show More Authors

The predisposing factors and their effect on the increasing of vulvovaginal Candidiasis have been studied in this research. The result indicated that the highest of infection with vaginal Candidias was in the age of women with age of (21-30years) with vaginal itching and discharge, also the results revealed that the pregnancy was the main predisposing factor. The percentage of the infected pregnant Ladies was 33.7% followed by the women who used the IUCD and OCP 22.1%, those who used steroids 5.2% comparing with control women (without predisposing factors).The results also indicated that the most cases of infection were during the third trimester of pregnancy (where the rate of infedion) was 53.9%.-OCP- Oral Contraceptive Pills-IUCD- Intrr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Apr 12 2024
Journal Name
Revista Latinoamericana De Hipertension
Most common risk factors distribution for cervical cancer
...Show More Authors

Scopus
Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2013
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Risk Factors for Recurrent Febrile Convulsions in Children
...Show More Authors

Background: Febrile convulsions are the most frequent type of seizures in children under 6 years of age. Significant percentage of these children will later suffer from recurrence of febrile convulsion.Objectives: To identify the main risk factors for recurrent febrile convulsions in children.Methods: we carried out a case control study involving 89 children those who experienced first attack of febrile convulsions and 92 children with recurrent attack of febrile convulsions. The study was conducted in Central Children Teaching Hospital, Baghdad during the period 2006- 2007. Results: Compared to children with first attack of febrile convulsion, children with recurrent seizures were younger at onset (4- 12m) (67% vs. 44%), mainly male (70

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF