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Examples of a Simile in the Poetry of Khwaju Kermani: نمونه هانى از تشبيه در اشعار خواجو كرمانى
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A simile is a figure of speech that draws resemblance with the help of the words such as (like) or any other closer in meaning word. The present paper deals with the theme of a simile in the poetry of Khwaju Kermani, a truly great Persian poet. 

Besides being a great poet, Khwaju Kermani was also a fine professor of sciences. He was, also, known by his ghazals in which he imitated and was influenced by two of the most immense poets (Saadi) and (Hakim Sanai).

The search for knowledge, the pursue of studies and interpretation are among the main themes of Khwaju Kermani’s poetry. He uses ghazals to express love and longing in a mystical manner.

The present paper discusses the poet’s life, ethics and works.  It, also, defines a simile and gives an account of its different types. The final part of the study deals with and  points out some of the most important similes in Khwaju Kermani poetry.

  

  تشبيه ، دلالت بر مشاركت امرى با امرى ديكرى در يك معنى بوسيله ى كلمه(جون) يا هر عبارتى كه جاى كزين آن مى باشد. ما در بزوهش تشبيه را در اشعار يك شاعر مشهور ايرانى (خواجو كرمانى) بررسى كرديم.

    شاعر ما در اكثر علوم استادى ماهر بود ودر غزل شيوه ى خاص دارد. سبك بعضى از غزلهاى او بطرز سخن سعدى نزديكست هم جنين به سخن حكيم سنائى متوجه داشت وغزل اورا تضمين وتخمين كرده است.

    در قصايد خواجو كرمانى معانى حديث واخبار وتفسير ملاحظه مى كردد، غزلهاى او عاشقانه وشور انكيز است واكثر ترجيحاتش عارفانه وطرب انكيز است.

   ما درين اين بزوهش سعى كرديم تا اطلاعاتى از زندكى وسبك وآثار وعقيده اين شاعر بنوسيم همراه با تعريفى از وازه ى تشبيه وانواع آن وبالاخره مبحثى از بكار بردن تشبيه در اشعار اين شاعر ضميمه كرديم. واميدواريم كه موفق بشويم.

 

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Publication Date
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ABSTRACT

The research aims to study the effect of the commodity dumping phenomenon that Iraq suffered after 2003 on the consumption pattern of individuals, towards the acquisition of non-essential goods (luxury). To achieve our goal we relied on the questionnaire as a main tool for obtaining information related to the research, and it was distributed on a random sample of consumers in the city of Baghdad with 250 questionnaires. The answers of the research sample were analyzed using the statistical program (SPSS). The percentage weights and the factorial analysis method were used also to arrange the variables that affected on changing consumption patterns. The research reached a set of conclusions:

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