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Analysis Of Elements Of The Iranian Story In The Story Of Rustom And Suhrab - A Stylistic Study: بررسی عناصر قصه ایرانی در داستان رستم و سهراب، با رویکرد سبک‌گرایی
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Iranian stories have been one of the most important aspects   of Iranian society's culture and have reflected us as a mirror of all its cultural, societal and political dimensions.Among the important elements of the story can be the creation of space and the movement and the creation of characters and conflict and content and the angle of vision and landscape, language and subject. Studying the elements of the story leads to more understanding and determining the strength and skill of the author by studying the elements of his story. The story of Rustom and Suhrab is also one of the many stories in which the elements of the story are often noticed and show the skill of the great professor Al-Fardousi to benefit from these elements.Some of the objectives that the author sought in this article can be summarized in the following axes:

     The first axis: Presentation of an intellectual form of the book "Shah Nama" for Paradise as a model for all aspects of Iranian culture,The second axis: Presenting a new research model for researchersAnd the third axis: the knowledge of Iranian culture more accurately through the text of the Shah .The method and direction of this research is based on analytical descriptive method.Fardousi has combined the two styles of enthusiasm and singing with each other and with great skill and has done his work with great creativity and art in his unmatched formulation of vocabulary and compositions. The absence of the influence of the Arabic language on the poems of the "Shah" and its exploitation of elements such as the use of proverbs, representations and testimony from the counterpart, his commitment to the music and the melody of modernity, as well as the commitment to brevity and shortening of speech and exaggeration. "The Shah" has made all the language of this literary mission distinct and distinct. Although the book "Shah Nama" has been studied and research from different dimensions and angles, but there are still new areas of research did not address anyone.

     قصه های ایرانی یکی از مهمترین جلوه های فرهنگ جامعه ایران بوده و همواره همچون آیینه ای تمام­نما، ابعاد فرهنگی، جامعه شناختی و سیاسی آن را برای ما منعکس کرده است. از عناصر مهم داستان می­توان به فضاسازی، پیرنگ، شخصیت­پردازی، کشمکش و گره­افکنی، درون­مایه، زاویه دید، صحنه، زبان و موضوع اشاره کرد. بررسی عناصر داستان باعث فهم بیشتر آن می‌شود و قدرت و مهارت خالق اثر، از راه بررسی عناصر داستان او مشخص می‌گردد.  داستان رستم و سهراب نیز از جمله داستان‌هایی است که عناصر داستانی در آن موج می‌زند و مهارت استاد بزرگ، فردوسی را در بهره‌گیری از این عناصر به نمایش می‌گذارد. برخی از اهدافی که در این جستار مورد نظر نویسنده بوده را می توان در محورهای زیر خلاصه نمود: محور نخست ارائه یک مدل فکری یا اندیشگانی از شاهنامه فردوسی به عنوان آیینه تمام نمای فرهنگ پارسی، دوم ارائه یک الگوی پژوهشی جدید و تازه برای دانش پژوهان و سوم شناخت هر چه دقیق تر فرهنگ ایرانی از طریق متن شاهنامه. شیوه و رویکرد این پژوهش بر مبنای روش وصفی تحلیلی می باشد.

فردوسی دو سبک ادبی حماسه و غنا را استادانه با هم درآمیخته ودر واژه‌سازی‌ها و ترکیب‌های بی‌نظیرش بسیار خلاقانه و هنرمندانه عمل کرده است. عدم تاثیر زبان عربی بر اشعار شاهنامه، بهره­گیری از عناصری چون ارسال­المثل و تمثیل، استفاده از مناظره، رعایت موسیقی و آهنگ کلام، ایجاز و اختصار در سخن و اغراق، و نیز بیان نکات اخلاقی و تربیتی، در جام داستان‌های شاهنامه، زبان این اثر شاهکار را متمایز و ممتاز گردانیده است. با آن که شاهنامه از ابعاد و زوایای مختلفی مورد بررسی و کنکاش قرار گرفته است، لیکن هنوز زمینه های تحقیقی تازه و بکری در آن موجود می باشد.

 

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
A Discourse Taxonomy of Language Cliched Units in English and Russian: Дискурсивная таксономия языковых клишированных единиц в английском и русском языках
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 The paper exposes a discourse taxonomy of language clichéd units in English and Russian, and presents some definitions of what is a cliché as being a semioticform of perceiving language and discourse. Also, it deals with language clichés as being units of structure reflecting a scheme of stereotypical situations of dialogue, whether among individuals of one culture, or in relation to cross-cultural communication. The paper proposes a taxonomy of units in language clichés in English and Russian by tackling clichés of daily use, such as professional, cultural, artistic, and scientific clichés.

Аннотация

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-academy
Textual thresholds and its Aesthetic in history: "Mamo Zain" by its author, the famous Kurdish poet Sheikh Ahmad Al-Khani, deceased (1118 AH / 707 AD), translated by Sheikh Dr. Muhammad Saeed Ramadan al-Bouti. Research on the connotation and manifestations of interconnection
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Literary works include, for the most part, text thresholds, which are the first entry into reading them and understanding their connotations, and (literary works) vary according to text thresholds, some of which are limited to the title and on the cover page only, and others, in addition to these two thresholds, are based on the dedication threshold too, and others ...

This study takes the story of "Mamo Zain" of the poet Ahmed Al-Khani and his translator Sheikh Muhammad Ramadan Al-Bouti as the field of study, as it is a unique literary work, which included a number of textual thresholds which supported each other and cooperated with the content of the work.

The threshold of dedication in the story of "Mamo Zain" was a spee

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
To Domesticate or to Foreignize: An Approach to Translating Fables and Fairy Tales
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      The present study deals with the strategies used in the Arabic translations of the most popular genres of children’s literature; namely fairy tales and fables as an attempt to identify the best methods and strategies to be adopted in translating these genres to fulfill the ultimate purpose of enriching the children’s knowledge in addition to attracting their interest and arousing the joy sought for in every piece of literature.

The study sets off from three dominating trends: the first calls for the adoption of domestication strategy of translation as the most appropriate and effective strategy in translation for children. In the same line, the second opposes using the foreignization strategy, w

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Evaluation The Performance efficiency of the general company for lather Industries (a practical study)
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The performa of evaluation process is a process that should be carried out by all industrial management in order to stand on aspects of development or underdevelopment of the various departments and activities in its industrial project for the purpose of identifying obstacles and find out the causes and then avoid them quickly. And intended to rectify the performance evaluation of the  activities of  industrial project  or economic union by measuring the results achieved within a specific operational process and compare it to what is already targeted, and often the time for comparison of one year.

The process of performance evaluation depends upon several criteria and indicators within the

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 01 2010
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Estimation of Extract Yield and Mass Transfer Coefficient in Solvent Extraction of Lubricating Oil
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An investigation was conducted to suggest relations for estimating yield and properties of the improved light lubricating oil fraction produced from furfural extraction process by using specified regression.

Mass transfer in mixer-settler has been studied. Mass transfer coefficient of continuous phase, mass transfer coefficient of dispersed phase and the overall mass transfer coefficient extraction of light lubes oil distillate fraction by furfural are calculated in addition to all physical properties of individual components and the extraction mixtures.

The effect of extraction variables were studied such as extraction temperature which ranges from 70 to 110°C and solvent to oil ratio which ranges from 1:1 to 4:1 (wt/wt

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
A Study of Person Deixis in J. M. Singe's Riders to the Sea
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This study deals with an important area in the field of linguistics, namely person deixis.
The study aims at: (1) Describing the notion of deixis, its importance, and its place in the field
of linguistics, (2) Presenting a detailed illustration of person deixis, and (3) Conducting an
analysis of person deixis in one of Synge‟s plays Riders to The Sea according to Levinson‟s
model. The most important aim of these three is the third one (the analysis). To achieve this
aim, the researcher depends on Levinson‟s (1983) descriptive approach. According to the
descriptive approach of deixis, the category of person deixis can be defined as the encoding of
the participant roles in the speech situation. This encoding is r

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 06 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
A Critical Pragmatic Study of Racism as Conceptualized in the Glorious Quran
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Racism changes its meaning, shape, purpose or function according to various factors such as time, place, motives, and backgrounds; among others. It seems, however, to have deep roots back in the history of mankind. Such a concept stems from a perceived difference with the other. It is fed by the feeling of being hierarchically superior in opposition to another party that is depicted as inferior. Since ancient times, racism is disguised in different forms and manifests itself on various levels. It is a truism that this ideology can be best presented via language.

Due to its negative implication, racism lends itself to a critical kind of research.  As such, this paper is a critical pragmatic investigation for this phenomenon a

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
360 degree reverse feedback / comparative analytical study for a sample of managers and heads of departments in the Central Electricity DepartmentAnd the General Directorate of Water and Sewage
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يسعى البحث إلى الاهتمام بإحدى الوظائف المهمة في إدارة الموارد البشرية وهي تقويم الأداء التي تواجه مجموعة من الانتقادات والآراء السلبية، اذ ظهر في الأّونة الأخيرة أنموذج جديد يمكن إن يتجاوز تلك السلبيات وهو أنموذج التغذية العكسية المتعدد المصادر درجة .وقد حاول الباحثان توظيف هذا المفهوم في اثنتين من المنظمات العامة العراقية هما (دائرة كهرباء الوسط) التابعة لوزارة الكهرباء
و (دائرة الماء والمجاري) ال

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 01 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Statistical Study of the Amount of Radiation Generated from Communication Towers in the Nineveh Plain Region, Baghdeda
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This research presents a statistical study of radiation generated from communication towers in the Nineveh Plain region Baghdeda. The intensity of radiation energy was measured at 10 meters away from the communication tower in different locations, using a (1PC XH-901 Dosimeter/ Personal Dose Alarm / Radiation Detector, dosage rate: 0.01 μSv/h to 150μSv/h) to measure the amount of radiation at various times. Energy densities were measured and compared with standard limits provided by other authorities, such as the International Committee for Radiation Protection. Results were analyzed using SPSS version 26 to implement the data. The results show that the means of the radiation levels measured at all the zones do not statistically differ

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 01 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Forgotten Index and Forgotten Coindex of Graphs
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F index is a connected graph, sum of the cubes of the vertex degrees. The forgotten topological index has been designed to be employed in the examination of drug molecular structures, which is extremely useful for pharmaceutical and medical experts in understanding the biological activities. Among all the topological indices, the forgotten index is based on degree connectivity on bonds. This paper characterized the forgotten index of union of graphs, join graphs, limits on trees and its complements, and accuracy is measured. Co-index values are analyzed for the various molecular structure of chemical compounds

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