Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-635
The Kurdish experiment in the process of translation (1898-1991): ئةزمووني كوردي لة ثرؤسةي وةرطيَرِاندا (189 – 1991
...Show More Authors

Translation as a human endeavor has occupied the attention of nations since it bridges the gab between cultures and helps in bringing out national integration. The translation of Kurdish literature started with personal efforts in which newspapers and magazines had played a vital role in supporting translation and paved the way for promoting the publication of Kurdish products.

      The bulk of the materials translated from Arabic exceeds that translated from other languages owing to the influence of religious and authoritarian factors.

The survey of the Kurdish journals was limited to the period 1898-1991 since it marked a radical and historic change represented by the birth of Kurdish journalism which helped promote the translation process.

      The aim of this paper is to evaluate the Kurdish experiment in the translation process during the period from 1898-1991 . The paper is based on referred sources and the researcher's personal experience in Kurdish journalism…

      The types of translation have been under the focus of attention by a number of researchers stating that Kurdish readers cannot limit their culture to the Kurdish one but can be enriched by other cultures. Most of studies and research have been published in the Arabic language – a case which entails exerting a lot of efforts to translate them into the Kurdish language. However there are a number of obstacles posed by Kurdish translation including some words and terms,the nature of the Kurdish language and the influence of neighboring countries in addition to one's being non- knowledgeable about the mother tongue. Hence to be a competent translator , one should meet some key requirements that enable him/her to maintain fidelity in translation .

ثوختةي ئةنجامي تويَذينةوةكة

  • وةرطيَرِان بابةتيَكي طرنطي ئةدةبياتي طةلانةو، وةك هةولَ و تةقةلَلايةكي مرؤظايةتي بووةتة جيَي بايةخي نةتةوةكان كة ثرد ئاسا ثةنايان بؤ بردووة بؤ ئاشنا بوون بة كولتووري يةكدي .
  • وةرطيَرِان لة ئةدةبياتي كورديدا بة طشتي لة سنووري هةولَي تاكة كةسيدا بووة و رِؤذنامة و طؤظارةكانيش رِؤلَي باشيان هةبووة بؤ زةمينة خؤش كردن بؤ ثيَشكةوتني وةرطيَرِان لة زماني كورديدا ، ضونكة زمان زانةكان بابةتةكانيان تياياندا بلاَوكردؤتةوة ، كة بة زؤريش لة زماني عةرةبييةوة وةريان طيَرِاوة ئةويش لةبةر هؤكاري ئايني و دةسةلاَت .
  • مةوداي تويَذينةوةكةش (1898-1991) كة لة هةردوو سالَةكةدا هةلَكشان و داكشانيَكي رِوون هةية لةسةر ئاستي رِؤشنبيَري كوردي ، كة وةرطيَرِان بةشيَكي طرنطيَتي ، ضونكة لة سالَي يةكةمدا بة لة دايكبووني رؤذنامةنووسيي كوردي وةرضةرخانيَكي طةورة لةسةر ئاستي رؤشنبيري و خةباتي كوردايةتي دروست دةبيَ و لة سالَي دووةميشدا نةتةوةي كورد نةفةسي ئازادي هةلَدة كيَشيَ كة كارتيَكةريي راستة و خؤي هةبوو لةسةر طشت بوارةكاني ذياني كوردةواري .

ئامانجي تويَذينةوةكةش هةلَسةنطاندني ئةزمووني ثرؤسةي وةرطيَرِاني كورديية لةو زةمةنةدا .

  • تويَذينةوةكة لة كؤمةلَيَك سةرضاوةي رِةسةن سوودمةندة لةطةلَ ئةزمووني كةسيي تويَذةر .
  • ثؤليَن كردني جؤرةكاني وةرطيَرِان و كةلَةكةبووني شارةزايي بة دريَذاي ميَذوو كة شارستانيَتي ليَكةوتؤتةوة ، بوونةتة جيَي بايةخ و دووثات كردنةوةي ئةو رِاستييةي كةدةبيَ طةلان كةلتووري خؤيان لة ضوارضيَوةي زماني دايكدا حةشارنةدةن و هةولَي دةولَةمةندكردني بدةن .
  • ضرِكردنةوةي هةولَةكان بؤ وةرطيَرِاني ئةو تويَذينةوانةي بة زماني عةرةبي لةسةر هونةري وةرطيَرِان نووسراون كة لة وانة زياترن بة زماني كوردي نووسراون بكريَن بة كوردي .
  • دةستنيشان كردني طرفتة زمانةوانييةكان كةوا لة رِيَطاي كاري وةرطيَرِاندادةبنة كؤسث و لةم بوارانةدا بةرجةستة دةبن : فيَرنةبوون بة زماني دايك و وشةوزاراوة ، تايبةتمةندي سينتاكس ، سروشتي زمان ، كارتيَكةريي زماني طةلاني دراوسيَ

 

 

 

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Periodicals Of Engineering And Natural Sciences (pen)
The revival of the historic Islamic geometric pattern on the gate of The Al-Sharabeya School in Wasit City using the Grasshopper program
...Show More Authors

Scopus (6)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 10 2021
Journal Name
Periodicals Of Engineering And Natural Sciences (pen)
The revival of the historic Islamic geometric pattern on the gate of The Al-Sharabeya School in Wasit City using the Grasshopper program
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (6)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Evaluation of Activities and Evaluation Questions Implied in the Content of the Computer Textbook for the Fifth Preparatory Grade According to Creative Thinking and Developing Suggestions
...Show More Authors

The current research aims to evaluate the activities and evaluation questions implied in the content of the computer textbook for the fifth preparatory grade according to the creative thinking and developing suggestions through answering the following question: what is the percentage of creative thinking skills in the content of the computer textbook for the fifth Preparatory grade students issued by the Iraqi Ministry of Education/ Directorate General of the curriculum in the academic year (2019-2020)? The researchers followed the descriptive-analytical approach.  The research community was determined by the content of the computer textbook for the fifth preparatory grade. As for the research sample, it was limited to all activitie

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Sep 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
Difficulties of scientific research in the financial and administrative fieldaccording to the quality standardsfrom the point of view of the teachers
...Show More Authors

The research aims to identify the most important difficulties facing the scientific research in the technical university in the financial, organizational and administrative according to the quality standards according to the paragraphs studied in the questionnaire questionnaire prepared for this purpose, including the research community on the Central Technical University, which includes several technical colleges and technical institutes were selected A sample of the researchers in the Institute of Technical Management where the number of training was 78 teachers took a random sample of researchers amounted to 40% of the questionnaire, and after the collection and classification of data were used statistical means, including the mean ar

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
International Journal Of Literacy And Education
The availability of concepts and applications of artificial intelligence in the content of the chemistry textbook for the fourth scientific grade
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Aesthetic of the Textual Interferences in the Poetry of the Ghawani's" A Miracle Nice of your Imagination as a symbol"
...Show More Authors

     إنّ التّأمّل في الدّراسات الأدبيّة النّقديّة الحديثة الّتي تنظر إلى النّصّ أنّه لوحة تتشكّل من مجموعة تداخلات نصّيّة سابقة للنصّ المُنتج أو مُعاصرة له، تدفع القارئ إلى الغوص في أعماق النّصوص وتحليلها والكشف عن الآليّات والإجراءات الّتي اعتمدت في إنتاجه، وإظهار الجماليّات الفنّيّة التي شكلت في مُجملها كائنا حيّا يُعبّر عن حالات إنسانيّة مُستمرة الحدوث رغم تقادم الأزمان.

فالبحث هذا يعمد

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of the Alternative Evaluation Strategy on the Achievement of Fourth-Grade Female Science Students in the Subject of Biology
...Show More Authors

Abstract

The aim of the current research is to identify the Effect of the alternative evaluation strategy on the achievement of fourth-grade female students in the subject of biology. The researchers adopted the zero hypothesis to prove the research objectives, which is there is no statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group who study according to the alternative evaluation strategy and the average scores of the control group who study in accordance with the traditional method. The researchers selected the experimental partial adjustment design of the experimental and control groups with the post-test. The researchers intentionally selected (Al-fed

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Jun 17 2026
Journal Name
University Of Anbar Sport And Physical Education Sciences
The Impact of the Concept Maps Strategy in the Guided Discovery Method at Learning the Skill of Layup Shooting of Basketball
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Publication Date
Thu Dec 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-academy
The dramatic act and its transformations in the Iraqi theatrical show "Black Astronomy play as a sample"
...Show More Authors

The subject of the act and its transformations in the presentation is of great importance at the level of study, analysis and interpretation, and through that the researcher adopted the following title (The Dramatic Act and Its Transformations in the Iraqi Theatrical Show). The play of Black Astronomy was chosen as a sample for analysis, and the aim of the research came in order to achieve a special knowledge of the extent of the transformation that occurred between the dramatic structure of the act and theatrical embodiment and its multiple elements of operation in the Iraqi theatrical shows. It was limited to the show of the Iraqi theater in the year (2020) and included the theoretical framework that accommodated three sections. As for

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Sep 27 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Problems Facing Working Women in the Labor Market (The Mall) as a Model:a Field Study in Al-RusafaArea/ Baghdad
...Show More Authors

Most studies and research have tried to shed light on unemployment and employment in general, with less focus on the problems facing working women and the resulting social and economic consequences that threaten their human and professional lives. For women, working is one of the basic necessities for the sustainability of human life, and it constitutes an essential axis for both sexes and through it. It also gives a person the status and social status where the individual finds a ready opportunity to practice his intentions and desires, test his abilities and talents, and achieve his ambitions. The availability of full employment in general and the joining of women to the labor market is an important and fundamental factor in the sustai

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref