Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-631
The Problem of Translating Antonyms in The Holy Qur’an into German’’, in an analytical manner: Das Übersetzungsproblem der Antonyme im Heiligen Koran ins Deutsche Analytische Studie
...Show More Authors

The present study is entitled “Problems of Translating Holy Qur’an Antonyms into German: An Analytical Study”. It discusses some of the problems of translating Holy Qur’an verses that contain words so opposite in meaning to another word. The main concern of the study stresses some of the errors in translating the oppositeness of certain words of Holy Qur’an from Arabic into other languages like German, a problem that can be traced back to the fact that such words may have two opposites in meaning, one is considered and the other is completely neglected.

      The errors in translating al Qur’an Antonyms can be summarized for several reasons: literal translation, ignorance of the different views of both the linguists and AlQur’an interpreters in conveying the meanings of the opposites, generalizing and specification of the opposites in meaning, interpreting one main meaning of the opposites and ignoring the other one, the absence of the word in the target language that closely indicates the meaning in the source language, depending entirely on the most correct opinion of the meaning, ignorance of an extra meaning other than the opposites, depending on the personal interpretation and mistranslating certain opposites either intentionally or unintentionally.

Vorwort

Die vorliegende Forschungsarbeit handelt das Übersetzungsproblem von Antonymen in den Heiligen Koran- Versen ins Deutsche auf beschreibende und analytische Weise ab. Dieses Thema ist großer von Bedeutung besonders für die nicht-arabische Muslime, d.h., die deutschstämmige Muslime, die die arabische Sprache nicht sprechen kann. Der Grund für diese Studie ist das Auftreten einiger Fehler beim Übersetzen von Gegensätzen im Koran ins Deutsche und  veranschaulicht sie auch in vereinfachter Form die Gründe dieser Fehler bei der Übersetzung von diesen Gegensätzen. Der Grund für diese Fehler im Übersetzungsprozess ist die Existenz von Wörtern, die zwei gegensätzlichen Bedeutungen in den einigen Koran- Versen, sozusagen (die Antonyme) enthalten, d.h., ein Gegenwort, das zu einem anderen Wort eine gegensätzliche Bedeutung hat, oder aus dem  Semantikaspekt ist es ( das Antonym) ein Wort, dessen Bedeutung das genaue Gegenteil zu der eines anderen Wortes ausdrückt.

Die Forschungsfrage liegt darin, dass mehrere Fehler beim Übersetzen der Antonyme im Heiligen Koran gemacht werden. Die Ursachen dieser Übersetzungsfehler können wir ja auf die Wörter, die zwei gegensätzlichen Bedeutungen enthalten, zurückführen, deshalb hatten die Übersetzungen oftmals vor, eine von den beiden Bedeutungen zu nehmen und die andere zu ignorieren. Wir können überhaupt einige dieser Probleme aufzählen, in die die Übersetzer des Heiligen Korans beim Übersetzen dieser Antonyme geraten sind. Sie sind zum Beispiel: die wörtliche Übersetzung; die Übersetzer der Koransbedeutungen haben keine  gute bzw. ausreichende Kenntnis über die  Meinungen von Linguisten hinsichtlich der Bedeutung dieses Wortes; die Differenzen der Linguisten und Koran-Interpreten über die Bedeutungen des Korans; Verallgemeinerung der semantischen Bedeutung der Ausdrücke; das Fehlen eines Wortes in der Zielsprache deutet auf die gleiche Bedeutung in der Ausgangssprache hin; die persönliche Meinung des Übersetzers und die Antonyme können absichtlich oder versehentlich nicht übersetzt werden. Alle diese Dinge waren insgesamt die Hauptursache für die Fehler beim Übersetzen der Kontrastausdrücke in den heiligen Koran Versen.                                                                                 

 

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Sep 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
The aesthetics of abstract expressionism and its representations in the artistic productions of the students of the Department of Art Education
...Show More Authors

The research section tagged (Aesthetics of Abstract Expressionism and its Representations in the Artistic Products of Students of the Department of Art Education) into four chapters and it included in..
The first chapter: (the methodological framework) for the research, and the research problem is summarized through the question (what are the aesthetics of abstract expressionism and its representations in the artistic productions of the students of the Department of Art Education). In the products of students of the Department of Art Education).
The aim of the research was (discovering the aesthetics of abstract expressionism and its representations in the artistic products of the students of the Department of Art Education). As we

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The interactive role of high performance work systems in the relationship between high Involvement management practices and strategic Entrepreneurship / case study at Diyala State Company
...Show More Authors

The research aims to form a clear theoretical philosophy and perceptions about strategic Entrepreneurship through the relationship between high Involvement management practices, the basis in creating that leadership and high-performance work systems as a support tool in achieving them according to the proposals (Hitt et al, 2011), in an attempt to generalize theoretical philosophy and put forward how to apply it within The Iraqi environment, and on this basis the problem of the current research was launched to bridge the knowledge gap between the previous proposals and the possibility of their application, aiming to identify the practices of high Involvement management and the possibility of high-performance work systems and thei

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 02 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Student Attitudes towards Rooting the Educational Administration Field: A Field Study for Phd Students in the Department of Educational Administration at Umm al-Qura University
...Show More Authors

The study sought to identify the attitudes of PhD students towards establishing the field of educational administration. The study followed the descriptive survey method. The questionnaire was used to collect information from the study community consisting of (95) male and female students in the department of educational administration and Planning. Among the most important results about students ’attitudes towards establishing the educational administration field are the following: 1) identifying the necessity of establishing the educational administration field. 2) Encouraging students to attend seminars and scientific conferences in Islamic rooting. 3) there are no statistically significant differences in the attitudes of doctoral s

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The effects of human error in the banking risks - Empirical study in a number of Iraqi private banks
...Show More Authors

Abstract

This research aims to study human error effects in the banking risks in the private banks  through the measurement and testing of human error effect in every kind of banking risks types and stand on the most closely associated with the risks in order to focus on them and make appropriate processors have with respect to and increase the availability of skills and expertise required to carry out banking operations of error-free manner.

Find dealt with human error in terms of meaning and understandable, classifications and types, causes and consequences and its approaches and theories. Also addressed placed banking risks in terms of meaning and concept, species and entr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Dec 02 2019
Journal Name
Izvestiya Of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Philology. Journalism
The Taxonomy of Political Discourse in Contemporary World in the Context of the Anthropocentric Paradigm
...Show More Authors

The article discusses political discourse as a communicative space of modern politics in the context of the anthropocentric paradigm. The following components of the political discourse have been outlined: the character of the subject and that of the addressee, genres of oral and written speech, the opposition of monologue and dialogue, the functions, the amount of information among the genres, the aim of speech.

View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
Transylvanian Review
The role of the ABC system in determining the costs of services in Iraqi banks
...Show More Authors

The role of the ABC system in determining the costs of services in Iraqi banks

Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Leadership styles and their role in enhancing the intellectual capital Field research in the Ministry of Foreign
...Show More Authors

This study has taken into consideration two vital variables (leadership, leadership styles and intellectual capital). The research aim through the relations between the leadership styles and intellectual capital, to building conceptual frame for the variables of study and exploring the nature of correlation relations between these variables and their effects in enhancing intellectual capital.

      The research was conducted at the Ministry of foreign in Iraq, and included a sample of leaders and subordinates amounted to (186), has been using the questionnaire as a key tool to collect data on the sample.

      For the dealing with

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jun 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Kıpçak Türkçesinde Sıfat- Fiiller
...Show More Authors

Sıfat - Fiillere Osmanlıcada fer’i fiil adı verilmektedir. Sıfat - fiiller için çeşitli kaynaklarda, kılın adı (kılın sanı[1]), ortaç[2], sıfat - fiil (sıfat - eylem[3]), partisip[4], isim - fiil[5] gibi terimler kullanılmıştır.

Sıfat - fiiller, isim- fiiler gibi fiilden türerler. Aldıkları belli başlı ekler vardır. Bu eklere sıfat - fiil ekleri denir.sıfat - fiiller, cümlede bir sıfat gibi görev yaparlar. Sıfatlar gibi isimlerin önün gelirler ve onları nitelerler tıpkı bir sıfat gibi ismin hal eklerini alab

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Türkçe'de –Yor Ekinin Kullanışları
...Show More Authors

Önsöz

 

Bu tez Türkçe'de -yor ekinin kullanışları başlığını taşımaktadır.

            Bilindiği gibi, bu ek Türkçe'de bir çok sayıda görev ve işlev yüklenebilmektedir. Bu ek Türkiye Türkçesinde en sık kullanılan şimdiki zaman ekidir. Bu ek hem şekil hem zaman ifade eder. Ayrıca da bu ekin çeşitli kullanışları verdır.

            Bu ekle ilgili kaymalar çok açık olup örnekleri de son derece fazladır

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2005
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Etre et Avoir Principaux auxiliaires de la langue francaise
...Show More Authors

Etre et Avoir Principaux auxiliaires de la langue francaise

View Publication Preview PDF