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نماد در قصيدهء زمستان ل(مهدى اخوان ثالث )
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چكيده

نماد در لغت معنى كه (اشاره ،رمز) ودر معنى ديگر مجموعه اى از نشانها، حركتها، حرفها يا كلمه هاى از پيش تعيين شده براى برقرارى رابطه يا مبادلهء پيام است. نماد در قران نيز در سورهء ال عمران آمده است: (قَالَ رَبِّ اجْعَل لِّي آيَةً ۖ قَالَ آيَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ النَّاسَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ إِلَّا رَمْزًا ۗ وَاذْكُر رَّبَّكَ كَثِيرًا وَسَبِّحْ بِالْعَشِيِّ وَالْإِبْكَارِ رمز در اين آيه معنى كه (اشاره با لب وصوت خفى). ونيز نماد در اصطلاح بيان شده ( شئ يا موجودى كه معرف موجودى مجرد است) ودر تعريف ديگر ( سمبل بر آن است تا معمولاً امورى را عينى كند) ودر معنى اصطلاحى در علم بيان وتصوف دارد، در علم بيان رمز از انواع كنايهء است كه وسايط داشته باشد. ودر تصوف عبارت از معنى باطنى است كه مخزون است تحت كلام ظاهرى كه غير از اهل آن بدان دست نيابند، يعنى پوشيده در زير كلام ظاهر دلالت دارد. واز مهمترين شعر مهدى اخوان ثالث اين شاعر بزرگ قصيدهء زمستان كه بسيارى از علامت، ما آنهارا در اين جستجو ساده خواهد شد.

Abstract

    This paper investigates the use of symbols in Persian poetry esbecially that of the well known poetmahdi Ikhwan Thalith.also named M.Omid. The closesd meanings to his name are the hopeful and the optimist.The <symbol> is one of the important literary subjects that has appeared in many poems of Persian poets. Linguistically the symbol means the reference or the almost unrecognized whispering.while terminologically the symbols refers to a few words which include a gesture or nod that refers to it.Most of the symbols quotations of Persian poets were from nature or sacrosanct models. For example' they used to refer to the cross as a symbol of the Christ; the call to prayer as a symbol of Islam; and hoopoe and phoenix as parts of Persian mythological symbols.

Key words: Symbol, Language and terminology, Mystusm and Eloquience, winter

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Publication Date
Mon May 27 2019
Journal Name
Al-academy
Employing Celebrities in Commercial Advertising Design: براء مهدي محسن
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Employing the social personalities (celebrities) in all fields (artistic, sports, media, etc.) is an important media and visual communication means of identification for the companies and institutions in order to convey the advertising idea in accordance with the creative, aesthetic and functional principles aimed at promoting products and gaining the symbolic value for the company. This study investigates the employment of social personalities in the commercial advertising design in order to pinpoint the importance of employing celebrities and their representation in the advertisement to convey the meaning that signifies the advertisement goal. Thus the question of the study is: "What are the mechanisms of employing celebrities in the d

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 22 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
قصيدة )رسالة إلى يزيد( لبدر شاكر السياب
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تشكل واقعة كربلاء ترجيديا البطولةاالانسانية  ( .

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Role of Informativity in Translating Poetry (A Case Study of Emily Dickinson's Slant of Light)
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Informativity, being an essential component of text/discourse, plays a significant role in highlighting the intended meaning and finally contributes to the overall process of rendering a text cross-culturally. It has, however, been overlooked by translators in doing their jobs. In poetic translation, informativity plays a particularly significant role as it sheds light on the ungraspable traits of meaning.

This study tries to explore this aspect in a translation of Emily Dickenson's Slant of Lights to see where the translator fell short in this aspect with attempts to produce an alternative translation taking into consideration the various orders of informativity. For this purpose, a model of informativity is forwarded t

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Allegorical Use of the Rituals of Hunting in Galway Kinnell's "The Bear"
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Galway Kinnell (1927-) is considered as one of the most important contemporary American poets who brought about a drastic change in the American poetry of the nineteen sixties. Kinnell's poetry is characterized by being simple in style and deep in content. Poetry for him is a means through which he perceives the inner levels of consciousness in an attempt to comprehend the depths of the American self. Therefore, he writes narrative poems in which the emphasis is not on the rhetorical effects, but on the inner transformations through which the poet goes.

"The Bear" (1968) is typical of Kinnell's introspective poetry. It takes the form of a journey in which the rituals of hunting are used allegorically to embody the state of the sp

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Allegorical Use of the Rituals of Hunting in Galway Kinnell's "The Bear"
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Galway Kinnell (1927-) is considered as one of the most important contemporary American poets who brought about a drastic change in the American poetry of the nineteen sixties. Kinnell's poetry is characterized by being simple in style and deep in content. Poetry for him is a means through which he perceives the inner levels of consciousness in an attempt to comprehend the depths of the American self. Therefore, he writes narrative poems in which the emphasis is not on the rhetorical effects, but on the inner transformations through which the poet goes.

"The Bear" (1968) is typical of Kinnell's introspective poetry. It takes the form of a journey in which the rituals of hunting are used allegorically to embody the state of the sp

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
BARBARA : structure et signification Étude analytique du langage prévertien à travers son poème Barbara
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Cette recherche étudie les structures composant Barbara, un poème de Jacques Prévert pour mettre en valeur la particularité de ce langage. Nous avons d'abord, dissocié ces structures, en : structure thématique, actancielle, syntaxico-énonciative, sémantique, formelle et finalement spacio-temporelle en vue de les analyser minutieusement. Le poète a adopté pour les thèmes : souvenir, nostalgie et guerre, un langage simple et une syntaxe incomplexe. L'usage du lexique et des figures de style célèbrent ces thèmes. La forme, la versification et la sonorité approfondissent ces images et renforcent ce langage. Ce poème dépend des phrases simples et variées : affirmative, interrogative, exclamative qui s'orientent vers des acte

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
ES’AT NAİB’İN “ZAMANIN ELİ” ADLI DİVANINDA İSİM ÇEKİM EKLERİ (Karşılaştırmalı İnceleme)
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Irak Türk ağızları Azeri Türkçesinin bir uzantısı olarak değerlendirilir.Kerkük Türkçesiyle yazılan edebi ürünler, Irak Türkçesinin tamamını ifade etmek üzere kullanılmaktadır. Zamanın Eli divanı Kerkük Türkçesile yazılan bir eserdir. Bu yüzden bu divanı seçtik ve Irak Türkmen Türkçesi , Osmanlı Türkçesi ve Türkiye Türkçesi dilleri arasında  karşılaştırmalı bir inceleme yaptık.

Bu araştırma, Irak Türkmen şairlerinden birisi  sayılan  Es’at Naib’in  şiirleri üzerinde uygulamalı bir çalışmadanoluşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada adı geçen şairin “Zamanın Eli” Divanından bazışiirlerini önce yeni Türkçeye çevirdik vedaha sonra isim ç

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Melody in Translation of a Selection of Persian Poetry لحن موسیقی در ترجمۀ نمونه های از شعر فارسی
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     ترجمۀ شعر به آهنگ موسیقی از شاهکارهای فکری که تولیدی علمی ترجمی می آراید به شمار میرود ، چیزی مورد نا راحتی  ونومیدی نسبت به مترجم وجود ندارد ، اگر وی در این راه با تلاش کردنی سیر می رود تا ثمره های آن ترجمه می چیند .

روش پژوهشگر در آنچه از ترجمۀ ابیات شعر فارسی بر آمد ، روشی نوینی می داند  که آن بر هماهنگی آواز الفاظ با یکدیگر اتکای می کند  تا ترجمه دارای آوازی وهماهنگی ، به مرتبه ای موسیق

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Poster design and its role in drug control: باسم محمد صالح مهدي الخالدي
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Our dear country faces many and varied challenges aimed at its history, civilization, its people, the scourge of drugs and psychotropic substances and their misuse. Therefore, we have a historical, ethical and professional responsibility to coordinate efforts and cooperation between all concerned to protect the Iraqi society from the threat of this scourge. Creative sources have varied in the variety of expressive means in politics, literature and the arts, in their style and technical treatment of various topics with innovative manifestations and intuitive interactive with visions as well as influences Psychological expressive descriptions of visual scene, it is one of the media and propaganda that contribute to the raising and developm

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Identity Attributes and Strategies in Industrial Product Design: وليد محمد مهدي عيسى
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The research discussed the role of interrelationships between the product attributes and the individual identity of the brand and the user, starting from reviewing the identity concepts in the general design propositions and the identity from the industrial design perspective, and highlighting the role of the attributes in identifying the individual identity of the product, which would enable the user to adopt them to be representative of his identity, starting from identifying the importance of the identity being characterized by three major elements: innovating products in the user's viewpoint, viewing the user's environment, the methodology of the design language, and identifying the identity attributes in the industrial product start

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