Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-272
Osman Mazlumun şiirlerınde ve hoyratlarında kötümserlik duyguları The Pessimistic Feelings in Ottoman Madhalom 's Al- Khouairatand poetry
...Show More Authors

Irak Türkmen edebiyatının divan şiirlerinde büyük simalardan sayılan , ve

Irak Türklerinin en içli şairi olan Osman Mazlum .Şiirleri yalnızlık hem ve kederle

dolu olan şairin , her zaman büyük bir üzüntüye kablandığı için bunun tüm

şiirlerinde yansıtmıştır . Her zaman kaderden şikayetci olan şiirlerinde (Mazlum)

mahlasını kullanmıştır . Şairin klasik edebiyatında önemli bir yeri vardır . Hoyrat

yoluyla edebiyata giren mazlum'un gönül yarası bu aşıkla dolunca feyizlenmeye

ve türlü nağmelerle seslenmeğe başladı . İşte bu güne kadar yazmış olduğu şiirler

o sesler hep ahang , terennüm ve tesavırıdır . Bende bu araştırmada ilk önce

şairin hayatına , edebi kişiliğine ve eserlerine baş vurduktan sonra şairin

kötümserlik ve acı duygularını da osmanlı şiirleriyle ve hoyratlarıyla yeni

Türkçeye çevirerekaçıkladım . Son olarak bu araştırmanın okuyucularına yararlı

olmasını dilerim .

Abstract

Ottman belonges to the approach of melancholy in the modern Turkish poetry. He complained his miserable luck ,which accompanied him along his life. And he descended from great ancestries.

  He was born in 1922 in Kirkuk. His parents are Turkish, his father belonges to the Turkmen tribe Al-Biat. He entered Al-Kuttab (before school), and then he entered the primary school till finishing his high school. Then he joined college of law and he got  his Bachelor in arts in  1956 .He worked in offices of ministry of Justice and then he retired.

    Madhalom faced misteries and agonies in his academic, workable life, and other thing. He didn’t get the benefit of his bachelor in Law. The poet didn’t achieve his goals and expectations in spite of his certification, knowledge, and honesty. He  worked in agriculture and other jobs, but he was disappointed at every times. Accordingly, his writing was influenced by his pessimistic point of view. Sometimes his disappointment became firstly and deprived him of fulfilling his wishes, and in other times it pulled him back.

In Turkish literature, Madhalom considered as the last poet who used prosody in the language of court. He longed for Arabic prosody. He announced that in spite of prosody difficulty,t it was the best model for poetry. In addition to his poetry , he was distinguished by writing Al-Kwareet  which included Proverbs, wise sayings, and Ghazal. And he was the only one who joined Al-Kwareet to national meanings.

    He regarded as the poet of hopelessness and despair as much as the poet of home and society and this we can see in his poetry as well as in his chaste poems. In Al-Ghazal poems, he revealed the feelings of a lover and be contrastive of choosing rhetorical words and added an aesthetic touch. Then the poem be in touch with the heart and affecting.

The research deals with pessimistic feelings in addition to the poets' life, literary personality, and his  poetry of Ghazal. The researcher transformed his poems and hıs Khouairat from the  Ottoman language to  the modern Turkish in Latin .

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Dec 31 2016
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Experimental Work to Study the Behavior of Proppant Inside the Hydraulic Fractures and the Plugging Time
...Show More Authors

Experiments were conducted to study the behavior of the solid particles (proppant) inside the hydraulic fracture during the formation stimulation, and study the effect of the proppant concentration on the hydraulic fracturing process, which lead to bridge and screen-out conditions inside the fractures across the fracture width that restricts fracturing fluid to flow into the hydraulic fracture. The research also studies the effect of the ratio between the fracture size and the average particles diameter “proppant", on fracture bridging. In this study two ratios were considered β= 2 and 3 ,where β=Dt / Dp where: Dt= hydraulic fracture size (width) and Dp=Average particles diameter.

This work pr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jun 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Study of The Effect of Concentration on The Efficiency of The Sensitive N749-TiO2 Solar Cell
...Show More Authors

In this research, we studied the effect of concentration carriers on the efficiency of the N749-TiO2 heterogeneous solar cell based on quantum electron transfer theory using a donor-acceptor scenario. The photoelectric properties of the N749-TiO2 interfaces in dye sensitized solar cells DSSCs are calculated using the J-V curves. For the 〖(CH_3)〗_3 COH solvent, the N749-TiO2 heterogeneous solar cell shows that the concentration carrier together with the strength coupling are the main factors affecting the current density, fill factor and efficiency. The current density and current increase as the concentration increases and the strength coupling increases as the N749-TiO2 heterogeneous in solar cell. However, the efficiency is more sens

... Show More
Publication Date
Fri Dec 22 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Optics
Studying the effect of adding Mo on the optical and structural properties of the CoFe2O4 compound
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 29 2022
Journal Name
Periodicals Of Engineering And Natural Sciences (pen)
The impact of the internet of things on information institutions from the perspective of library employees
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 28 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
The Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Optical Properties of the a-Ge: As Thin Films
...Show More Authors

a-Ge: As thin films have prepared by thermal evaporation teclmique, then they were annealing at various temperatures within the

range (373-473)  K.   The  result of  X-ray di ffraction spectrum  was showing  that  all  the  specimens  remained  in  amorphous structure before and after annealing  process. This paper studied the effect of annealing  temperature as  a  function of  wavelength on  the optical energy gap and optical constants for the a-Ge:As thin  films . Results have showed that there was an increasing in the optical energy gap

{Egopt) values with the in ,;rcasing of the annealing temperatures within

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Oct 31 2021
Journal Name
International Journal Of Sustainable Development And Planning
The Crossing as a New Approach for the Urban Transformation of Traditional Cities Towards the Sustainability
...Show More Authors

The topic of urban transformations has attracted the attention of researchers as it is one of the basic issues through which cities can be transformed towards sustainability. A specific level of transformation levels according to a philosophical concept known as a crossing. This article has relied on a specific methodology that aims to find a new approach for urban transformation based on the crossing concept. This concept derives from philosophical entrances based on the concepts of (being, process, becoming, and integration). Four levels have been for the crossing are (normal, ascending, leap, and descending). Each of these levels includes specific characteristics that distinguish it. The results showed that there is no descending

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (15)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Using Iterative Reweighting Algorithm and Genetic Algorithm to Calculate The Estimation of The Parameters Of The Maximum Likelihood of The Skew Normal Distribution
...Show More Authors

Excessive skewness which occurs sometimes in the data is represented as an obstacle against normal distribution. So, recent studies have witnessed activity in studying the skew-normal distribution (SND) that matches the skewness data which is regarded as a special case of the normal distribution with additional skewness parameter (α), which gives more flexibility to the normal distribution. When estimating the parameters of (SND), we face the problem of the non-linear equation and by using the method of Maximum Likelihood estimation (ML) their solutions will be inaccurate and unreliable. To solve this problem, two methods can be used that are: the genetic algorithm (GA) and the iterative reweighting algorithm (IR) based on the M

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The availability of the internal mechanisms of corporate governance and the Contexts of workof the Federal Board of Supreme Audit of Iraq (BSA (
...Show More Authors

The research focuses on addressing one of the most important concepts of modern management that deal with the relationship between government institutions and stakeholders, Which now occupies a special significance in trends modern management, a concept of corporate governance it takes the internal mechanisms due to its key role and is important in the process of corporate governance and looking for building Effective mechanisms for this concept in light of laws and regulations that are available in the local environment and on the functioning of government institutions, Search has been applied in the Federal Board of Supreme Audit of Iraq (BSA) due to its particular importance as an institution control and as a awaits the societ

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Mar 19 2015
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Significance of the Folk Symbols and Their Influence on The National Identity (Chosen samples from the Contemporary Iraqi Pottery): زينب كاظم صالح
...Show More Authors

The contemporary art culture is considered a resultant of preceding human civilizations from the early days. At the same time, it got closer to the local privacy, because the contemporary Iraqi potter worked hard to create new art, refusing to base his art on the early works, creating art pieces that contains properties to inherited art and their form significance, in order to create a new identity of his own, bringing an empowerment to his deepened civilization, with the goal to create national identity ideas from one hand, and entity and locality from another. Europeans also followed the direction of our civilization, such as (Picasso, Henry Moore, Barbra Hurth, Brankouzi, Hans Arp,..etc). From this point of view comes the importance o

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Human Sport And Exercise - 2019 - Spring Conferences Of Sports Science
The effect of special force training on the development of biomechanical variables for running raising awareness during the performance on the jumping table
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus Clarivate Crossref