Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-191
Melody in Translation of a Selection of Persian Poetry لحن موسیقی در ترجمۀ نمونه های از شعر فارسی
...Show More Authors

     ترجمۀ شعر به آهنگ موسیقی از شاهکارهای فکری که تولیدی علمی ترجمی می آراید به شمار میرود ، چیزی مورد نا راحتی  ونومیدی نسبت به مترجم وجود ندارد ، اگر وی در این راه با تلاش کردنی سیر می رود تا ثمره های آن ترجمه می چیند .

روش پژوهشگر در آنچه از ترجمۀ ابیات شعر فارسی بر آمد ، روشی نوینی می داند  که آن بر هماهنگی آواز الفاظ با یکدیگر اتکای می کند  تا ترجمه دارای آوازی وهماهنگی ، به مرتبه ای موسیقای شعر نزدیکی می رود بدون به کار بردن بحور شعر است ، پژوهشگر پاینده ای را بنیاد کرد و از خلال آن توانست به میدان ترجمۀ خود برای ابیات شعرسر آغازی کند این پاینده عبارتند از : (ما طابَ لحنهُ حَسُنَ سماعهُ – هر چه آهنگیش خوب است  حتماً شنیدن آن خوب است)

    پژوهشگر به سخنان یأس آمیزان هم نخورد که ترجمۀ شعر امر نا ممکن گفتند بلکه خود را به روش گروه خوش بینندگان گرفت که ابیات عرفانی وتعلیمی حکمی ترجمه کرد ، که با آن طرز زندگی و دوست داری خود منسجم می نماید .

هر گاه مترجم از لحاظ حقیقتش نزدیکتر بسوی شیوۀ شاعر بود ، مسلماً اثر ترجمی بهتر میشود ، بر سبیل مثال مترجمی که تصوف را دوست دارد حتماً در ترجمۀ ابیات صوفی بهتر از مترجم غیر روحانی می باشد . از این رو پژوهشگر ابیاتی که با فکرش وعلمش هماهنگی بُرد گزین کرد ، از لحاظ تأثر خود به حقیقت آنچه شاعر نظم کرد .

Translation of poetry into poetry is a matter that some regarded it as being impossible, others sees it a preferable thing. The researcher follows the second stand of view. He set out from a basis he established for his research which he termed; (what has a preferable melody must be preferable for hearing), without deep diving into meters and measures of poetry.

     What the researcher presented in this research may be regarded pure intellectual output, as he has adopted a distinctive form of unified rhyme in his translation like that of the doubled Arabic form, and the Persian duals, because this form has the musicality and tune that delight the audience, stir their joy, cheerfulness and shake their feelings.

      The researcher has translated the true feelings Wisdom and Gnostic verses which had sprang from a pure being. He lived and loved them, therefore, he translated them with a melody and rhythm that stir joy in their hearers hearts, because of the beauty of their tune and their near to the source verse, then, he declared his translation method regarding them, such as:

Abdul-Rahman Al-Jammi, the Persian poet (c 793 A. H.), had wrote this line:

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed May 22 2024
Journal Name
International Journal Of Religion
Torn by War: Fragmented Individuals in Sam Shepard's States of Shock
...Show More Authors

Sam Shepard is considered as one of the modern American playwrights who combined the individual and the social in his plays to draw an image of a postmodern American society, and American family in particular by focusing on uniquely American aspects of culture. He is concerned with the individual in America rather than the institution. Shepard investigates, in almost all of his plays, the functions and dysfunctions of his characters, as well as the connections of individuals within the context of the family system and other social structures. The majority of his plays center on the struggle and conflict that occurs between father and son, husband and wife, and brother and brother as they strive for supremacy or for survival in a fra

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
In Situ Gelling Formulation of Naproxen for Oral Sustained Delivery System
...Show More Authors

Naproxen is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which has antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effect. It is extensively bound to plasma albumin, and exhibits gastric toxicity, so it may be more efficient to deliver the drug in its sustained release dosage form and adequate blood level is achieved. Three liquid formulations with in situ gelling properties have been assessed for their potential for the oral sustained delivery of naproxen . The formulations were dilute solutions of: (a) pectin; (b) gellan gum and; (c) sodium alginate, all containing complexed calcium ion that form gels when these ions are released in the acidic environment of the stomach . The viscosity of the sols and drug release were measured, and was found to be depende

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (5)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
In Vitro Cytotoxicity Study of Pt Nanoparticles Decorated TiO2 Nanotube Array
...Show More Authors

Titanium dioxide nanotubes were synthesized by anodizing Ti sheets in the ethylene glycol solution and were covered in Pt nanoparticles onto the surface of TiO2NTs using electrodeposition method from using five derivatives of Mannich base Pt complexes which have been used as precursor of platinum. The mean size, shape, elemental composition of the titanium dioxide nanotubes and platinum deposited on the template were evaluated by different techniques such as field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) technique. From all these analyses, the TiO2NTs prepared and Ptnanoparticles deposited on it were ide

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (8)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2009
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Incidence of Injuries to Major Blood Vessels in the Lower Limb
...Show More Authors

Background: Blood vessels injury is one of the most
common causes of medical emergencies that admitted to
hospitals and at the same time it regarded as one of the
most important causes of death. They may represent less
than 15% of all injuries; they deserve special attention
because of their severe complications.
Objective: The aim of the present study is to assess
anatomically the injures of major arteries and veins in the
lower limb with their management.
Methods: The present study extended from April 2006 to
February 2007, in which 65 patients with lower limb
vascular injury were examined in Emergency Department
and Forensic Medicine Department of Tikrit Teaching
Hospital in Salah-Aldin governora

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2016
Journal Name
Gjra - Global Journal For Research Analysis
Inclination of the Lumbosacral angle in normal individuals: An MRI study
...Show More Authors

Inclination Of The Lumbosacral Angle In Normal Individuals: An Mri Study,GJRA - Global Journal For Research Analysis(GJRA) GJRA is a double reviewed monthly print journal that accepts research works. 36572+ Manuscript submission, 9855+ Research Paper Published, 100+ Articles from over 100 Countries

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Jan 02 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages
Cultural Diversity in Native and Non-Native Speakers of English Communication
...Show More Authors

With the advancement of technology ,the study of cross-cultural communication via on line has become an important and researchable topic in linguistic theory and its applications.The aims of this study are two- fold (a) exploring the influence of cultural diversity on on-line interaction between American native speakers (NSs) and Iraqi non-native speakers (NNSs) of English which, together with other factors might potentially lead to what Thomas(1983) calls "pragmatic failure" (PF), a main cause of communication breakdowns and (b) specifying which type of PF occurs more frequently between the two groups along with the reasons behind such failures. To achieve these objectives , a number of online chats conducted between

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Dec 11 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Basic Education
Breaking the Stereotype Image of Women in Caryl Churchill’s Top Girls
...Show More Authors

تحلل الورقة الحالية تمثيل كاريل تشرشل للصورة النمطية للمرأة في Top Girls (1982). تُظهر المسرحية كيف وصلت النساء في نضالهن لمحاربة اضطهاد الرجال عبر التاريخ ، إلى مستوى من القوة والحرية يستخدمان للسيطرة على جنسهن دون شفقة. مارلين ، الشخصية المركزية في هذه المسرحية ، هي امرأة تبنت الصفات الذكورية إلى أقصى الحدود. لتسلق سلم النجاح إلى قمته ، تضحي مارلين بطفلها وعائلتها وحبها. كما تعرض المسرحية النساء الصامتات والم

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 29 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Preparation and Evaluation of Chloramphenicol as Thermosensitive Ocular in- situ Gel
...Show More Authors

The purpose of this study was to develop poloxamer-based in-situ gel of chloramphenicol aiming to increase bioavailability and prolong corneal contact time, controlling drug release, and enhancing ocular bioavailability. The in-situ gel was prepared using different concentrations of poloxamer 407 combined with hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) or carbapol 940 to achieve gelation temperature about physiological temperature and improve rheological behavior and gelling properties of poloxamer gel. The prepared formulations were evaluated for their appearance, pH, and sol-gel transition temperature. The formulations F2, F3, and F5 have a gelation temperature within the accepted range 35-370C an

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (5)
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2017
Journal Name
International Journal Of Science And Research
Survey to the Species of Family Sepsidae (Insecta: Diptera) in Iraq
...Show More Authors

Publication Date
Sun Jun 12 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
The Ameliorative Effect of Fimasartan against Methotrexate-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats
...Show More Authors

Drug-induced acute kidney injury is a serious disorder. Oxidative stress has a key role in its initiation and progression. In this study, the possible ameliorative effect of fimasartan against methotrexate-induced nephrotoxicity was investigated in comparison with α-tocopherol in rats. Wistar rats were allocated into six groups and treated as follows: group Ӏ received water on a daily basis for 8 successive days; group ӀӀ received methotrexate (20 mg/kg) on day 1, followed by water for 7 successive days; group ӀӀӀ received fimasartan (3 mg/kg/day) for 7 successive days; group IV received α-tocopherol (1 g/kg/day) for 7 successive days; group V re

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (9)
Crossref (9)
Scopus Crossref