Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcolang-114
بررسیِ حرکت¬شناختیِ افعالِ متنِ "ما زِ بالاییم و بالا می رویم" مولانا Kinetic Study of Mewlana Jalaluddin Rumi's "Mazi Balaeem we Bala Mi Roeem" Text's Verbs
...Show More Authors

چکیده­ی بحث

       به نظر می­آید که عالم هستی ، بر مسأله­ی « حرکت» استوار دارد ، و روح ، همیشه دنبال دگرگونی و تکامل و برتری می­گردد. حرکت ، همه­ی چیزها در عالم إمکان را  در بر می­گیرد. حرکت در بنیادهای فکر مولانا جای مهمی دارد .اشعار مولانا مقدار زیادی از پویایی و حرکت برخوردارست، و از آنجایی که فعل ، عنصر تکانبخش جمله ، و کانون دلالت است ، ترجیح دادیم - علاوه بر دیگر عناصر حرکت مانند حروف اضافه، ضمایر اشاره افعال متن « ما زِ بالاییم و بالا      می رویم» را  برای فهم بهتر صورت و محتوای این متن ، مورد بررسی قرار دهیم. ممکن است عناصر حرکت و کانون دلالتِ­ آن در شکل زیر توضیح دهیم :

      بحث حاضر به این نتیجه­ی عمومی رسیده است که حرکت افعال در این قصیده حرکت عروج است . این حرکت صورت می گیرد پس از این که آدمی حقیقت خودش را می شناسد زیرا که او از فهم راز روح که در بدن خود عاجز است پس چطور میتواند به سرّ و ذات حق متعال پی برد . پس شناخت حقیقت وجود ، از راه شناخت نفس آدمی می­گذرد . و چون آدمی همیشه در حال حرکت و انتقال و رفتن  می­باشد، مولانا  در تصویر حرکت عارف در غزل حاضر ، علاوه بر حروف اضافه ( از -  به) بسیاری فعل ( می رویم ) را  به کار برده است . این حرکت در حال ترقی به سوی قله­ی کوه قاف و یا به مرتبه­ی انسان صورت می­گیرد. افعال متن حاضر به مجهول بودن مبدأ و معاد وسرنوشت انسان از یک سو ، و از سوی دیگر فنای عاشق در عشق حق تعالی و بقای او در همان عشق اشاره دارد.

Abstract

      The existent world is a kinetic one. Human spirit exerts efforts towards change, development and ascension. Kinesis controls everything in the world of existence. It occupies a crucial position in the thought of Mewlana Jalaluddin Rumi. The verbs used in the poem in question have a good deal of activeness and kinesis. Whereas the verb is the motivating element and the semantic centre of the sentence, the researcher has suggested the examination of the verbs of Mewlana Jalaluddin Rumi's text. Moreover, the researcher has referred to other kinetic elements, such as, conjunctions, demonstrative pronouns and relative pronouns in order to attain to the best understanding of the form and content of the present text. It might be possible illustrate the kinetic elements as follows:

    The present paper has concluded that the verb kinesis in the poem is an ascent one. This kinesis is achieved when Man identifies the reality of himself because he is unable to know the secret of himself; as such, how could he know the almighty Allah? Whereas Man is in a persistent kinesis, Mewlana, therefore, used the verb "Mi roeem' frequently, not to mention the conjunctions "as: from/ be: to". This kinesis heads to qaf, i. e., the rank of the integrated Man. The verbs stipulated in the text have pointed to the unknown beginning and returning of Man and his extinction in the love of the almighty Allah.

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2023
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The strategy of applying quality indicators to educational outcomes according to market requirements - a fundamental study
...Show More Authors

 

A research study in which a methodology for quality indicators that can be adopted to evaluate the educational process in educational institutions within a specific strategy helps individuals in charge of educational education to make appropriate decisions based on accurate and properly approved plans to achieve successful outcomes.

These indicators can be used to judge the quality of educational institutions in order to improve, improve and develop them. This study has concluded the necessity of putting quality into actual application in order to benefit from it in evaluating the future action of Iraqi educational institutions.

The external changes brought about by technology and family life have made the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Performance Evaluation of the Investment Projects during the Implementation Phase (Najaf province as a case study)
...Show More Authors

The construction project is a very complicated work by its nature and requires specialized knowledge to lead it to success. The construction project is complicated socially, technically and economically in its planning, management and implementation aspects due to the fact that it has many variables and multiple stakeholders in addition to being affected by the surrounding environment. Successful projects depend on three fundamental points which are cost-time, performance and specifications. The project stakeholder's objective to achieve best specifications and the cost-time frame stipulated in the contract.

The question is, was the optimum implementation accomplished? The provision for the success of the project

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Dec 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Well Performance Following Matrix Acidizing Treatment: Case Study of the Mi4 Unit in Ahdeb Oil Field
...Show More Authors

The productivity of oil wells may be improved by determining the value of enhancing well productivity and the likely reasons or sources of formation damage after the well has been recognized as underperforming. Oil well productivity may be improved, but the economics of this gradual improvement may be compromised. It is important to analyze the influence of the skin effect on the recovery of the reserve.

   The acid treatment evaluated for the well AD-12, primarily for the zone Mi4;  using a license of Stimpro Stimulation Software to validate the experimental work to the field scale, this software is considered the most comprehensive instrument for planning and monitoring matrix acid treatments and utilizing actual data to prov

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 11 2021
Journal Name
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Behavior of RC Beams Strengthened with NSM-CFRP Strips Subjected to Fire Exposure: A Numerical Study
...Show More Authors

The use of Near-Surface Mounted (NSM) Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) strips is an efficient technology for increasing flexural and shear strength or for repairing damaged Reinforced Concrete (RC) members. This strengthening method is a promising technology. However, the thin layer of concrete covering the NSM-CFRP strips is not adequate to resist heat effect when directly exposed to a fire or at a high temperature. There is clear evidence that the strength and stiffness of CFRPs severely deteriorate at high temperatures. Therefore, in terms of fire resistance, the NSM technique has a significant defect. Thus, it is very important to develop a set of efficient fire protection systems to overcome these disadvantages. This pape

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref (7)
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 18 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Comparative Study of Heavy Metals and Trace Elements Concentration in Milk Samples Consumed in Iraq
...Show More Authors

The measurements of major and trace elements in different brands of milk powder selected from the Iraqis market via the X-ray fluorescence (XRF) Technique have been studied in the present work. The result of the measurements reveals the high concentrations of sodium, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine, potassium, calcium and magnesium. Furthermore, low concentrations of aluminum, silicon, iron, bromine, molybdenum, iodine, barium, titanium, manganese, cobalt, chrome, nickel, copper, zinc and lead were detected. Neutron activation analysis (NAA) and Kjeldahl technique were also employed to determine the concentrations of nitrogen. It was found that the nitrogen concentration was in the range of (1.96 - 3.23) % which is within the permissible li

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (6)
Crossref (4)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2021
Journal Name
Bionatura
STUDY THE TIGRIS RIVER IN SOUTH OF BAGHDAD CITY AND MAY USE IT AS IRRIGATION WATER
...Show More Authors

Scopus (1)
Scopus
Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
Aip Conference Proceedings
Study the physical and optoelectronic properties of silver gallium indium selenide AgGaInSe2/Si heterojunction solar cell
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Nov 16 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Chemical Health Risks
Synthesis, Characterization and Study the Biological Activity of Some New Heterocyclic Compounds Derived from Terephthalic Acid
...Show More Authors

The organic compound imidazole has the chemical formula C3N2H4. Numerous significant biological compounds contain imidazole. The amino acid histidine is the most prevalent. The substituted imidazole derivatives have great potential for treating a variety of systemic fungi infections. Thiourea is an organosulfur compound with the formula SC(NH2)2. It is a reagent in organic synthesis. In this paper, some new imidazole and thiourea derivatives are synthesized, characterized, and studied for their biological activity. These new compounds were synthesized from the starting material terephthalic acid, which was transformed to corresponding ester [I] by the refluxing of diacid with methanol in the presence of H2SO4 as a catalyst, compound [I] con

... Show More
Scopus
Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Laboratory study on the effects of nutrient enrichment on a phytoplankton population in Sawa Lake, Iraq
...Show More Authors

Nutrient enrichment of Sawa lake water was made using different nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations during autumn and spring at three stations. Different concentrations of nitrogen, phosphorus and N: P ratios were used to test variations in phytoplankton population dynamics. Nitrogen at a concentration of 25 µmole.l-1 and N: P ratio of 10:1 gave highest phytoplankton cell number at all stations and seasons. A total of 64 algal taxa dominated by Bacillariophyceae followed by Cyanophyceae and Chlorophyceae were identified. The values of Shannon index of diversity were more than one in the studied stations.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Experimental Study of Drug Delivery system for Prednisolone Loaded and Released by Mesoporous Silica MCM-41
...Show More Authors

In the present study, nanoporous material type MCM-41 was prepared by the sol-gel technique and was used as a carrier for prednisolone (PRD) drug delivery. The structural properties of mesoporous were fully characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption /desorption and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR). The mass transfer in term of adsorption process (loading) and desorption process (releasing) properties were investigated. The maximum drug loading efficiency was equal to 38% and 47.5% at different concentrations. The PRD released was prudently studied in water media of pH 6.8 simulated body fluid (SBF) in according to "United State Pharmacopeia (USP38)". The results proved that the release of prednisolone from MCM-41

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF