In view of the huge and speedy development of the information and communications technology sectores which cover all the life aspects. The traditional government started to adopt the Electronic Government Concept to deliver the information, services and product marketing to the beneficiaries through the Internet and Computer system. The E-government became inevitable necessity that should be applied in every country wishes to face the Modern technical development.

E-government is not on alternative of the traditional government but a supporter which can increase its efficiency by keeping away from the routine and Beaurucratic complexity, this will save the efforts, increase achievement and reduce costs, in addition to Provide Man

The study tackles the market orientation and the organizational learning as independent variables each included three sub-dimensions, and the variable of business performance as affiliated variable. These three variables have interacted to form the framework around which the study revolves. Since the banking sector has become an important part of which service sector is made, as well as it represents the basic pivot for the process of building and the development of the economies of countries, the Iraqi banking sector have been taken to be the sample of this study. A nonrandom sample of nine Iraqi banks was chosen, including four state banks (Al-Rafdain, Al-RaSheed, Industrial Bank, and Agricultural), and five private banks (Bagh

الحمد لله الحق المبين ، ذي العطاء والقوة المتين ، والصلاة والسلام على خير المرسلين ، نبينا محمد " صلى الله عليه وسلم" في الأولين والآخرين ، فقد أكرم الله هذه الأمة وفضلها بالإسناد عن نبيها الكريم، فراحوا يشددون في طلب الإسناد والتوثق منه، وبعدها أخذ العلماء يؤلفون في مصطلح الحديث، بغية الوقوف على أقسامه، وسبر الروايات والطرق، لتمييز ما صح عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ، ومن هنا، فإنَّ نشر ما خلَّفه العل

Abstract The study aims to evaluate antifungal activity of petroleum ether extracts from leaves and stems of Rosmarinus officinalis and root of Glycerrhiza glabra , against fungi Fusarium oxysporium , Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium expansum. While the results of sensitivity of the fungi towards petroleum ether extracts showed different activity, petroleum ether extract of Rosmarinus officinalis showed more activity on Aspergillus flavus minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) was 25 mg /ml and minimum fungicide concentration(MFC) was 37.5 mg /ml, followed by Fusarium oxysporium, (MIC) was 50 mg /ml and (MFC) was 37.5 mg /ml, finally Penicillium expansum (MIC) was 50 mg /ml and (MFC) was 75 mg /ml, used more concentration from petroleum et

The goal of current research is to identify the difficulties in the application of modern physics in the middle schools of the province of Baghdad schools from the perspective of teachers of physics trends, sample search of (127) teachers, Karkh Third Directorate, and use Researcher questionnaire data collection tool after applying it to teachers who have experience (5) years and more after confirmation of the validity and reliability of the scale (the tool) researcher has used the averages for the purpose of interpreting the results. the results showed that the difficulties have been in the order following: (difficulties related educational environment of modern trends of teaching, curriculum-related difficulties, difficulties rel

التهاب الاوتار في الكتف من الإصابات الشائعة للاعبي الكراسي المتحركة والتي تحدث نتيجة للعادات والحركات الخاطئة والغير صحيحة  وتحدث ايضاً بشكل متكرر في الرياضات الي تتطلب تحريك الذراع فوق الرأس مما يؤدي الى اضعاف الوتر أذ ان  مفصل الكتف يعمل في كل الاتجاهات عندما تعاني  الأوتار المحيطة بمفصل الكتف من الضعف وكثرة تكرار الحركة  والضغط المسلط على العضلة  اذ يطلق عليه التهاب اوتار الكتف والتي تحتاج الى فترة

Banks face different types of banking risks that limit the performance of its functions and achieve its objectives, including the financial risk that is based on current research into two types including a credit and liquidity risks. And established credit risk due to the possibility of delaying the borrowers to fulfill their obligations to the bank when due or non-payments on according to the terms agreed upon, while liquidity risk arises as a result of the inability of the bank to fund the financial needs, any inability to provide cash to pay its obligations short on credit without achieving tangible loss or the inability to employ the funds properly and show the liquidity risk in the event of inadequate cash inflows to the bank for an

تعد النماذج متعددة المستويات من اهم النماذج الواسعة الاستعمال في تطبيق وتحليل البيانات التي تتصف بكون المشاهدات تتخذ الشكل الهرمي، وفي بحثنا هذا تم تناول انموذج الانحدار اللوجستي الثنائي متعدد المستويات (انموذج حد ثابت عشوائي وميل عشوائي )، هنا تبرز اهمية البحث ان نماذج الانحدار الاعتيادية تقوم بحساب التباين العام للأنموذج وعدم امكانيتها قراءة التباينات والتغيرات بين المستويات لكن في حالة نماذج الانح