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The shield And its provisions in Islamic jurisprudence
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Since I live in a society in which violence has become widespread, and killing among its own people flared up till they began to kill under the excuse of taking shelter, in these pages I would like to explain the status of taking shelter in the light of Islamic Law (Sharia), exploring scholars’ opinions in the legitimacy or illegitimacy of this issue according to the legal standards.
And, to acquaint people, and myself in the first place, with the true nature and the gravity of this issue; to expose it to those who are unaware of it; to remind those who are already aware of it. I would refute the fabrications, remove the suspicions which surround it untill it made the forbidden permissible; the wrong right. I would explain to those who believe in violence and fighting forces to defeat the foes without a restraint from legislation or law, paying no attention to the harm done to civilians and innocent people, ignoring the inviolability of killing a human soul, except by way of justice and law, which is mentiond in Ketab (the Holy Quran) and Sunna (Propheting Tradition).
Thus, I prepared this research entitled “Taking Shelter and its Rules according to Islamic Jurisprudence”, which comes in an introduction and four chapters: First What is taking shelter, and what are its forms. It contains two issues.
Second: The status of killing a Muslim shelter and the responsibility of his killer. It contains two issues.
Third: The status of killing the non-Muslims if they were used as sherlter by the enemies. It contains three issues.
Fourth: The status of taking shelter in possessions. It contains two issues.
At the end of the research comes the bibliography and the abstract in English language.
I would like to express my thankfulness and gratitude to all who helped me in forming this research. May Allah reward them all.

Researcher:
Dr. Sajida Taha Mahmoud
Instructor in the Department of Sciences of the Holy Quran
College of Education for Woman

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Publication Date
Wed May 24 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Effects of the Zinc on Activity of Immune System in Male Albino Mice
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   Effect of zinc chloride on the immune  functions was studied in male albino mice aged 6-7 weeks. It was administrated orally (1ml) in three concentrations (0.5ppm, 1ppm, 2ppm) for 9 days.         The results showed that the first concentration was not effective comparing with control while the second concentration increased the enhancement of immune system and the cell third one killed the mice 6 hours post administration, so we can conclude that the high dose of ZnCl2 could be harmful for all metabolism.

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2013
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
The Role of Tibialis Posterior Tendon Transfer in Correction of Foot Drop Deformity
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Bac kground: The transfer of the tibialis posterior tendon to the anterior aspect
of the ankle not only replaces the function of the paralyzed muscles, but also
removes the deforming force on the medial aspect of the foot.
Objec t i ves : In this study, we evaluated patients who underwent tibialis
posterior tendon transfer for the treatment of foot drop, and comparison through
interosseous membrane route versus anterior to lower tibia route of tibialis
posterior tendon transfer, with evaluation of the results according to carayon
criteria
Methods: Nine patients with foot drop secondary to different causes treated with
tibialis posterior tendon transfer from January 2011 to January 2012 were
followed up for a

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 03 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Association of Myasthenia Gravis with HLA class II Antigens in Iraqi Patients
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The nature and intensity of the association of myasthenia gravis (MG) with distinct human leukocyte antigen (HLA) haplotypes differ between ethnic populations, so this study determined the association of HLA class II antigens with myasthenia gravis (MG) in Iraq.The study included Iraqi patients diagnosed with MG and two control groups the first of 54 insulin dependent diabetes mellitus patients and the second of 237 subjects as a normal control group. The test used was microlymphocytotoxicity test.The work was done in the Teaching Laboratories/Medical City/Baghdad.Results: positive associations were observed (etiological risk factors) as follows: 1. HLA-DR locus showed one positively associated allele when compared to healthy control and th

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Publication Date
Mon May 27 2019
Journal Name
Al-academy
Advertising Image Semiotics in the Printed Poster: عبد الحسين عبد الواحد عبد الرزاق
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The present research aims at revealing the advertising image semiotics in the American printed poster by following the image's significance and its transformations through the poster design trends and indicating its nature whether it is an explicit or implicit image. The limits of the research were the American printed poster during 2016-2018 period. The theoretical side was determined by two sections, the first: (the advertising image semiotics) and the second (design trends in the printed poster). The research procedures were represented by the research method adopted in the analysis of the sample models identified in four models taken from the research community which contains (24) models. The selection was made according to the trend

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Global Pharma Technology
Gentamicin Modulates the Gene Expression of hla in Methicillin Resistance Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm
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Objective: The present work was undertaken to investigate the impact of sub inhibitory concentration of gentamicin on hla gene expression in methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates. Methods: The bacterial isolates used in this study represent 33 MRSA strains, previously isolated form patients visiting several hospitals in Baghdad. Gentamicin, vancomycin, and oxacillin MIC were determined using broth dilution method. Microtiter plate method was adopted to investigate the biofilm forming capacity. Alpha hemolysin was detected by culturing MRSA isolates on rabbit blood agar. Furthermore, hla gene was detected in MRSA isolates using conventional PCR technique; while, qRT-PCR method was performed to assay the hla expression in plank

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of American Science
Morphohistological study of the tongue in local mice species by using special stain
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Publication Date
Thu Aug 01 2024
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Efficacy of Gamma Knife Stereotactic Radiosurgery in the Treatment of Primary Trigeminal Neuralgia
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Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TN), or Tic Douloureux, is one of the most common neuropathic pains. Gamma knife stereotactic radiosurgery (GNSRS) has been considered one of the procedures for treating primary TN. Objective: This study evaluates the effectiveness of GNSRS in treating primary TN in patients who are unresponsive to medical treatment in a single-center experience. Subjects and Methods: This study was conducted on 180 patients from January 2018 to October 2021. The study utilized the Barrow Neurological Institute (BNI) pain intensity score to assess pain before and after GNSRS treatment. Results: A total of 180 patients with primary TN were included in this study, 108 female with a 1.5:1 female: male ratio.  Results

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 09 2012
Journal Name
Воронеж. гос. ун-т
STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC FEATURES OF ONE-COMPONENT SENTENCES IN THE PLAYS OF A.N. OSTROVSKY
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Publication Date
Thu Aug 31 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Geological Journal
Biostratigraphy of the Jeribe Formation at Selected Sections in Wasit Governorate, Eastern Iraq
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The present study is concerned with Biostratigraphy of the Early-Middle Miocene outcrops of Jeribe Formation in the Zurbatiyah area, Wasit Governorate, Eastern Iraq. Forty-two Samples collected from Shur Sharin and AL-Hashima outcrop sections. The fossil content is rich in large and small benthic foraminifera; Twenty-one species and genus are identified in this study, in addition to coral, gastropoda, pelecypoda, ostracoda, alge, echinoid and shell fragments. According to the presence of benthic foraminifera, two Biozone have been identified in the Jeribe: Austrotrillina asmariensis-Dendritina rangi Concurrent Zone and Borelis melo curdica range zone.The age of the Formation determined as Early-Middle Miocene depending on these Bioz

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
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Technologies And Materials For Renewable Energy, Environment And Sustainability: Tmrees20
Form factor calculations for some light nuclei in the framework of electron scattering
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