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jcois-2193
Compilers of Hanbali jurisprudence (Abbasid era)
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This large book represents the research and is marked (Compilers of Hanbali jurisprudence of the Abbasid era). It includes, between its covers, a large group of scholars of the Islamic nation, with its great jurists and mujtahids, from the followers of the school of (Ahmed bin Hanbal) in the fundamentals and branches, and specific to the sciences of the Qur’an, its jurisprudence, and the narrators of the hadiths of the Noble Prophet The best of creation (Muhammad) peace and blessings be upon him, and it also includes a large number of reciters and ascetics, who are known for their abundance of authorship, especially with regard to the collection and numbers of classifications, and they are too large to be counted by number! But can we confine them to the time period? Nearly two and a half centuries, starting from the beginning of the fourth century AH, which is considered in the eyes of researchers, is the most fertile period that all sciences went through, including Islamic and jurisprudential sciences, and what followed until the year (656 AH), which is the date on which the light of Baghdad entered ( Treasures of science and knowledge) at a time when Europe was going through a stage of complete darkness in what is called the Middle Ages, and for this there is no wonder. If the Islamic State and its capital, Baghdad, became a haven for scholars, jurisprudence and scholars from all over the world, which made it an almost (continuous) target for all the evil hordes from the East and the West..
And if Baghdad fell at the hands of the Tatars in (656 AH), when the occupiers tried to cut the necks of its scholars, and threw its civilizational history towards the Tigris, which made its water mix with the inks of books and their scientific and jurisprudential blogs.

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 13 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
المجتمع المجتمع الاسكندري: عاداته وتقاليده الاجتماعية في العصر المملوكي
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It is important to study that the social circumstances in Alexandria through  Mamluk era specially social life in Egypt specially in Alexandria  which had describe as it was show change in opposite with other sides of life

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 29 2022
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Explanation of the correct jurisprudence for calculating the value of the selling price, not the purchase, in the zakat of trade offers
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 After completing the research, with the help and success of God  Almighty , I will summarize what has been mentioned in a concise and understandable form, without boring prolongation or abbreviation .

    The subject, in general, was clarified, clarified and corrected, as I mentioned, for an incorrect concept, about paying zakat on trade goods.

    It has known trade offers parts and combination of language and idiomatic .

   The rule of zakat on trade goods, and evidence from the Qur'an, Sunnah and consensus .

    As well as the conditions of its zakat according to the jurists and their differences in it .

    It

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 24 2024
Journal Name
مداد الآداب
Navigating the Evolving Tourism Landscape: Examining the Challenges and Opportunities for TripAdvisor and Travelocity in the Era of AI:A Comparative Analysis of Innovation Strategies
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The tourism industry has undergone exponential transformation, reshaped by online travel agencies (OTAs), shifting consumer preferences, and technological advancements. Established OTAs like TripAdvisor and Travelocity face pressures to adapt their strategies to capitalize on these disruptive landscape changes. This research involves a comparative analysis examining the key challenges confronting TripAdvisor and Travelocity, with a focus on opportunities to leverage artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing personalization and the traveler experience. The study utilizes publicly available data on the companies and academic literature on AI innovation diffusion. Findings reveal that while TripAdvisor has actively developed AI-based trip plan

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Mottos Of Opposition Movements In Iraq During The Umayyad Period and Their Religious and Political Indications
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Mottos Of Opposition Movements In iraq during the umayyad period and their religious and political indications - al shia and al khawarij

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Sudden Transition of Pharmacy Education from Traditional to Distance Learning in the Era of COVID-19: Action Steps of a Leading Pharmacy School in Iraq
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Education around the world has been negatively affected by the new coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Many institutions had to transition to distance learning in compliance with the enforced safety measures. Distance learning might work well for settings with stable internet connections, professional technical teams, and basic implementation of technology in education. In contrast, distance learning faces serious challenges in less fortunate settings with inferior infrastructure. This report aims to shed light on the immediate action steps taken at a leading pharmacy school in Iraq to accommodate for the enforced changes in pharmacy education. The University of Baghdad College of Pharmacy went from less than minimal technology impl

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Crossref (5)
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Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
دور قبیلة ربیعة في تاریخ المشرق في العصر الراشدي والأموي
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Rabi’a played an important part in the conquer of the east. This tribe had
asked to conquer the fareway provinces, in spite of these difficulties, Rabi’a
did that and settled in.
This tribe was among the opposition of the Umayyad caliphate in the east,
because this tribe thinks that the caliphate was with the Mudhariyat and
Qaisiat tribes who were their enemies.
In spite of that, they were very limited cases in which Rabi’a was the
adherence of the caliphate against her enemies like Al-Harith b. Surieg , and
were against Qutaiba b. Muslim al- Bahily.
Rabi’a assisted Amr b. Muslim movement against the Umayyad governor
Qutaibe, because the later wanted to sent her faraway from Mawara al- Nahar.
Rabi

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 05 2021
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
اسرة بنو الشحنة ودورها في الحياة الادارية خلال العصر المملوكي
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The sultans of the Mamluk state, since the establishment of their state in the year   AD, were keen to bring scholars closer to them, and entrusted the vra in the state.  ;  This is because of their confidence in

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 14 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الوعظ الوعظ في العصر الاموي وأثره في الجوانب الإدارية والسياسية
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This research is an attempt 0f discovering an advice and mention kinds of politics  with administration sides through the Umayyad  era in the way of showing it which had directed to successors and princes in the state , whereas this subject did not take the chance , as historian research which dealt with this advice through the continuous period after the early Islam and Umayyad era

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 13 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الوعظ الوعظ في العصر الاموي وأثره في الجوانب الإدارية والسياسية
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This research is an attempt 0f discovering an advice and mention kinds of politics  with administration sides through the Umayyad  era in the way of showing it which had directed to successors and princes in the state , whereas this subject did not take the chance , as historian research which dealt with this advice through the continuous period after the early Islam and Umayyad era

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 07 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
دور قبیلة بجیلة في التاریخ العربي الإسلامي في العصر الأموي
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The Bajilian had their important part in the first civilian war between
Muslims. Whether they were against the Umayyad caliphate or with it, who
were small in number, but they had their important part in that actions.
The Bajilian who were against the umayyad caliphate had an important
role in the fall of Umayyad monarchy.
The tribe connections between the bajilians were stronger than their
political differences, which had influnces in that time. The bajilians who were
in muawiya palace were a good diffencer for the bajilian who were in the side
of the caliph ali. They managed to be their medicater in the muawiya palace. 

There were big efforts giving by others in order to decrease the bajilian
eff

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