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Mechanisms for Development of Scenography Galleries Iraq Natural History Museum: وعد عدنان محمود
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This paper deals with the problem of the mechanics of the operation of cinematography in the development of museum exhibition halls. In the first chapter, the researcher dealt with the problem and presented it to reach the goals and purpose of the research, which was represented in using and developing the methods and mechanisms of the presentation to keep pace with what is happening in the world of technology and access to the presented model to new formula and vision declares aesthetical and cognitive measure, thus the search constitutes an importance in absorbing Scenography dimensions in the theater and moved to the idea of the museum and the development of the display models and using them in drawing and representation of perceptions to a cognitive state of visual scene and convert the Panorama scene to moving images through visual and sound effects.In the second chapter, a theoretical framework, which includes the two papers, and it is the aesthetic dimension of the scenography in the art, and it has been tracking the operation system of the aesthetical dimension of scenography in technical races such as decor and theater and the formation, so from the scenography Museum, cities and architecture to scenography exhibition halls based on the optical vision of the fine art for the perceived world according to vision represent images mentally and cognitively. As well as the paper dealt with the scenography and visual display space between the museum and methods of Panorama. The second paper also dealt with visual display space between the museum and the methods of Panorama.Mechanisms scenographic operation are called in this section in the structure of museums , Panorama and its functioning and beauty.A group of works and methods used in the construction of a visual display were presented. The researcher concluded to indicators and theoretical framework, including the function of Scenographic construction which is an investment and create meanings and the temporal and spatial perceptions cross symbols and vocabulary and bodies constitute aesthetic dimensions and variety of visual formulas. The aesthetic dimension of scenography achieved through calling of raw materials and various techniques in image configuration achieved length and breadth, vertically and horizontally in space and various techniques in the image configuration achieved length and breadth, vertically and horizontally in space.The third chapter is an application of the findings of the researcher to the international experiences and then call Scenography as a aesthetic dimension where the researcher worked a group of samples within the exhibition Museum hall of Natural History and included the theme of Fish and rivers section in which spreading the anthropomorphism , the movement element , the addition and the image. The sample builds background of the place environment in Rawa where the river and along its banks palm scene, and there in the middle of the place there was Naor in materializing form connected with engine makes it in the case of slow rotation to suggest Rawa environment and its Naors, and in the river bank some three-dimensional plants that grow naturally without human intervention ; the reeds represents an embrace between drawn shape and the three –dimension shape which is an element of optical excitement and environment that allows the entry of an expression of holographic Naor, and through its movement the watcher feels the environment and place. The second sample is fish in a river environment at the Natural History Museum Hall.The work based on the simulation of river environment. Through the use of a variety of materials such as pulp , cloth and sand, as the business climate suggests rocks which is a three –dimension model for creating a state of delusion. It has been functioning background of safe animatedly using colored cloth transparent allowed to cross the light gives waves and movements of water sense ; add to this a triangle of the cloth process by invisible vicious air creates vibration and ripples with light element and the sound of water (sound recording).All of this act contributed to the granting of the museum a new perception of technical and aesthetic dimensions of the scenography , across the fish movement which is hanging with aquatic plants (of plastic).The fourth chapter the researcher found results and conclusions of the research, including the dimensions and scenography and its manifestations in the visual work, such offer museums safes interested in natural history museums or cultural or figuration for all this governed by optical format gives the viewer visual pleasure and scientific knowledge. The model in the visual presentation reflects many and varied factors affect and do shapes and contents incubating by it for reporting meanings and evidences ; also it represents investment of scenography mechanisms in display the idea of harmonization and communication between science and art, which contributes to the creation of a scientifically and aesthetically museum at the same time and investment scenography techniques in the development of modes of presentation in Iraqi museums

 

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 12 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
The Fluoride Concentration of Bottled Drinking Water in Al-Basra City, Iraq
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Background: This study aimed to determine the amount of fluoride in commercially available bottled drinking water in Al-Basra city, Iraq Materials and Methods: Eleven brands of bottled drinking water were obtained from supermarkets in Al-Basra city, Iraq. Five samples of 10 ml. were taking from each one of brands and the fluoride was determined by using fluoride ion selective electrode. Results: The highest fluoride concentration was present in BADIOT brand (1.174 mg/L) while the lowest was in Barakat brand (0.038 mg/L). One way ANOVA test showed a highley significant difference among different commercially branded types. Coclusions: Bottled water available in Al-Basra city contains less concentration of fluoride ion than normal values

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Morphological, Anatomical Study and Geographical Distribution in Iraq of Capparis spinosa L.
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This study dealt with many of morphological, anatomical characteristics and geographical distribution of Capparis spinosa L. that grown wildly in Iraq, The species were compared to the adoption of field and herbarium specimens. A detailed morphological feature of the stem, leaf, fruit and seed were introduced. Anatomical studies reveal constant taxonomic characteristics such as the obvious cuticle on the epidermis of stems and leaves, developed cortex, pith and vascular tissue in stems. From an environmental perspective has been studied the habitat and the distribution of C. spinosa in Iraq that showed inhabit very dry places and had mesophytic and xerophytic habitat.

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Publication Date
Wed May 10 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
The Physiochemical Properties of Wells Water in Alboalwan Region /Alanbar Province / Iraq.
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  The physiochemical properties are considered to be as important guidelines for quality of water and their use for social, agricultural and different ecological applications. Fourteen properties were investigated in this study, including (PH, Electrical Conductivity (EC), Total Dissolved  Salts(TDS), Turbidity,Total Hard ness(TH),Sodium(Na),Calcium(Ca),Magnesium(Mg),Carbonate(CO3),Chloride (Cl),Phosphate(PO4),Nitrite(NO2),Nitrate(NO3),and Sulphate(SO4) for the wells water at Albualwan region in Al - Anbar province east of Iraq . The results showed that the studied properties recorded values since were (7.3,2230.5Ms\Cm ,869.5ppm,0.32NTU,521.31ppm,3.6gr\L,111.5ppm,139.05ppm,296.86ppm,  116 .6ppm,0.42ppm,0,02ppm,4.7ppm and 4

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Radioactivity Levels in Water Samples of Tigris River in Baghdad City, Iraq
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   The natural radioactivity levels in water samples along the Tigris river (one of the major rivers of the world) within Baghdad city were investigated to determine and evaluate the radioactivity risks in the water of the river. The specific activity of the radionuclides (238U, 232Th, 40K, and 137Cs) for thirty different water samples from Tigris river within Baghdad city were measured using gamma-ray spectrometer, employing a NaI(Tl) scintillation detector. The results showed that the average value of the specific activity for 238U, 232Th, 40K, and 137Cs were (24.20, 16.70, 329.22, and 19.40) Bq/l, respectively. The calculated average annual effec

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Mineralogical and geochemical aspects of sand dunes in Missan Governorate, Southeastern Iraq
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        Twenty sand samples were collected from the sand dunes of Missan fields, Southeastern Iraq. Grain size distribution, mineralogical and chemical composition were studied for the total, medium, and fine-size sand fractions. The grain size analysis shows that the sand is the main component, followed by silt and trace of clay. The predominant grain size of sand is 0.250 to 0.500 mm, which forms more than 57.28 %, which indicates that these dunes were formed under the influence of relatively strong winds and the sedimentary material is close to the source. The light components are quartz, feldspar, and different rock fragments, while the heavy mineral assemblages are composed of opaque minerals, chlorite, mica, and amphiboles.

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 30 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Diversity of Hard Ticks (Acari, Ixodidae) Infestion in Arabian Camel in Iraq
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      A total of 1346 hard ticks (863♂ and 483 ♀) infested 104 camels, 60 alive camels with 93.33%  infestation rate and 44 carcasses of camels had 79.54% infestation rate The total infestation rate was 87.5 %. The current study results revealed ten species of hard ticks family Ixodidae Koch, 1844 related to genus Hyalomma as following: H. dromedarii Koch, 1844, H. schulzii Morel, 1969, H. turanicum Pomerantsev, 1946, H.  excavatum Koch, 1844, H. truncatum Koch, 1844, H. scupense Schulzii, 1919, H. marginatum Koch, 1844, H. anatolicum Koch, 1844, H. rufipes Koch, 1844, H. impeltatum Schulze & Schlottke, 1930 from camel Camelus dromedarius Linnaeus, 1758 collected from 21 regions belonging to six provinces in middle, w

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 01 2015
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
DISTRIBUTION OF IXODID TICKS AMONG DOMESTIC AND WILD ANIMALS IN CENTRAL IRAQ
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    A total of 228 domestic and wild animals, including sheep, goats, cows, buffaloes, camels, horses, donkeys, dogs, cats, wild hares, Asiatic jackals, and red foxes were examined for ixodid ticks in the central region of Iraq. Nine species of ixodid ticks belong to two genera namely Hyalomma anatolicum Koch, 1844, H. excavatum Koch, 1844, H. turanicum Pomerantsef, 1946,  H. scupense Delpy, 1946,  H. dromedarii Koch, 1844, H. schulzei Olenev, 1931, Rhipicephalus annulatus (Say, 1821), R. turanicus Pomerantsef & al., 1940 and R. leporis Pomerantsef, 1946 were recovered. Their distribution among hosts and infestation rates were di

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Publication Date
Sat May 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Physics: Conference Series
Anatomical study of Solanum nigrum L. from Solanaceae family growing in Iraq
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Abstract<p>The most important features that we have reached through this study, are shown the cross-section of root were in the secondary growth stage and the epidermis of leaf were studded by stomata complex, the type of it was anomocytic that’s mean no have subsidiary cells around the guard cells, the mesophyll bifacial also the midrib region of leaf like the pear and the vascular bundle located in the center crescent in shape. The cross-sections of petiole ovate shape with two ears in the lateral side and the vascular bundles crescent in shape. The cross-section of fruits circular component of three-layer the outer layer pericarp, mesocarp, and the endocarp, surrounding the ovary or the see</p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Tue Jan 01 2019
Journal Name
Advances In Public Health
Detection of Antibiotics in Drinking Water Treatment Plants in Baghdad City, Iraq
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Persistence of antibiotics in the aquatic environment has raised concerns regarding their potential influence on potable water quality and human health. This study analyzes the presence of antibiotics in potable water from two treatment plants in Baghdad City. The collected samples were separated using a solid-phase extraction method with hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) cartridge before being analyzed. The detected antibiotics in the raw and finished drinking water were analyzed and assessed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), with fluorometric detector and UV detector. The results confirmed that different antibiotics including fluoroquinolones andB-lactams were detected in the raw an

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 31 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Consumer Use of E-Banking in Iraq: Security Breaches and Offered Solution
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    After the software revolution in the last decades, the field of information technology had a tremendous evolution that made many organizations reach the best benefits from this evolution in technologies. The banking sector evolved their old system from ordinary system to the online system. The term E-banking appears to cover almost all bank operations such as money transactions, account management, instant reports, instant notifications. E-banking offers several advantages to clients, but this opens many challenges and motivates unauthorized parties to focus on creating methods and exploiting weaknesses to attack and steal critical information that belongs to the banking system or clients. Iraqi banks recently adopted E-banking se

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