Formed a decoration element Tzeigna important holidays linear, since regulating mechanism of vocabulary and formative elements Btnoatha through activation design with space linear in order to add value expressionistic, and achieve career goals and aesthetic, has promised these diversities and one of the finest artistic achievements that excelled the designer patterned through expertise and skill in the output of the design artwork beautiful image to fit with the importance degree in the field of calligraphy and set the rules, and was questionably basic research problem is the following: 
What are the variations in the design of linear motifs Vacations? 
 In order to solve these problems and to reach the desired outcomes research aims to detect variations in the design of linear motifs Vacations, set by the researcher Macs that have emerged 
In Iraq and Turkey, within a period determined by the year (1268 AH 0.1852 m), and up to (1430 -2010 AD). 
 Dealt with the theoretical framework the following topics; and origination Vacations linear evolution, and variations decorative holiday linear, and the foundations of building designs in decorative holiday, and public space design motifs, and the diversity of design boards leave sin, has also been studying the diversity of units formative in decorative design. 
 The third chapter devoted to display the search procedures, which included his community on the boards Vacations linear ornate kinds and which numbered (40) model, researcher selected ones specimens intentionality and of (4) models, accounting for (10%) of the community overall, has Follow the descriptive analytical method, using the instrument whose form for analysis, which was built on several axes, and presented to the experts to ensure their validity, and achieve goals. 
 The fourth chapter evolved to include the results of which: that diversity phenotypic to form frames decorative add versatile Last implicitly with the overall design on according to the compatibility between the shapes and elements that make up the overall design., And a variety of spaces because of the diversity of sites occupancy and thus the diversity of designs approved in organized Vatceft mostly in color dark This is due to the spaces characterized by linear light colors. And the adoption of a particular division to design a symmetrical or asymmetrical design space given various options through a variety of motifs occupancy within the space in a uniform manner. 
Abstract
The Umayyad poets tried to invest all artistic tools in order to achieve a measure of creativity in their texts. The phenomenon of visual composition is breaking the familiar writing system, with the aim of increasing the number of possible connotations. The visual in the Umayyad poetry tries to replace it through expression with the visual image, and its manifestations were manifested by the multiplication of punctuation marks in the body of the poetic text and the tearing of the single poetic line by cutting it into several sentences or repetition.
Keywords: visual formation, poetic writing, Umayyad poetry, recipien
The scholars differed very much in determining the grammatical doctrine of Ibn Qaysan. It was said that he confused between the two sects and took the two groups(1) and that he took from Abu Abbas the fox and Abu al-Abbas almabrd(2).He was descended from the two sheikhs almbrad and fox(3), This research to find out his grammatical opinions in the tools and grammatical words that appeared in the Book of Resonance of Multiplication to the many reported by Ibn Hayyan in it, he has seen the books of Ibn Kisan did not reach us.
The collection of these opinions and analysis is important for the scholars. Because the books of Ibn Kaysan specialized in grammar have lost their most important, the books that are similar to the book of Ibn al-Ha
The launch of the EU’s Eastern Partnership in 2009 intended to signal a new, elevated level of EU engagement with its Eastern neighborhood. Yet there remain several long-simmering and potentially destabilizing conflicts in the region, with which EU engagement thus far has been sporadic at best. The Union’s use of its Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP) in the region and to help solve these disputes has been particularly ad hoc and inconsistent, wracked by inter-institutional incoherence and undermined by Member States’ inability to agree on a broad strategic vision for engagement with the area.
The three CSDP missions deployed to the region thus far have all suffered from this incoherence to various extents. In particu
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The research focuses on the key issue concerning the use of the best ways to test the financial stability in the banking sector, considering that financial stability cannot be achieved unless the financial sector in general and the banking sector in particular are able to perform its key role in addressing the economic and social development requirements, under the laws and regulations that control banking sector , as the only way that increases its ability to deal with any risks or negative effects experienced by banks and other financial institutions. The research goal is to evaluate the stability of the banking system in Iraq, through the use of a set of econometrics an
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Different impact of periods under discussion, it made Iraq the cash surpluses during the period 70-1980 then the effects of the war after 1980 and the economic blockade since 1990, and the subsequent events of the year
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... Show MoreThe capital banking foundation stone upon which the bank in the practice of business activities, the more capital a good financial adequacy of the increased bank's ability to grant credit and expand the various activities and provide a safety element for depositors and other sources of funding to achieve profits and increase the trading volume of the shares, causing the rise the rate of return for the shares of banks and have the Central Bank as head of the banking system by issuing instructions capital increase banking, according to the requirements of economic development and increase gross domestic product by supporting investment projects that are financed through banks, the research aims to show the extent of the banks commitment to
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