The constructivist learning model is one of the models of constructivist theory in learning, as it generally emphasizes the active role of the learner during learning, in addition to that the intellectual and actual participation in the various activities to help students gain the skills of analyzing artistic works. The current research aims to know the effectiveness of the constructivist learning model in the acquisition of the skills of the Institute of Fine Arts for the skills of (technical work analysis). To achieve the goal, the researcher formulated the following hypothesis: There are no statistically significant differences between the average scores of the experimental group students in the skill test for analyzing artworks before and after.
The theoretical framework included the concept of constructivism and the structural model and its stages, as the researcher presented the taste and analysis of technical work and has adopted in its procedures the experimental one-group approach with two tests (pre-dimensional), as it is the most appropriate approach to achieve the goal of the current research. The research community consisted of male (2264) students of institutes of fine arts for the academic year 2019-2020. The basic research sample chose: The Institute of Fine Arts - the first Rusafa, numbering (30) students, where the choice was made for the fifth stage students - Design Department, after conducting the simple random lottery and conducted the pre-skill test to determine the levels of students in the artistic taste analysis Technical works and comparing its bicycles to the post-skill test scores. The researcher also prepared a form to evaluate the skill performance of students in their implementation of the requirements of the skill test consisted of (10) paragraphs for which he specified a five-point scale, and thus the total score obtained by the student in his analysis of the technical work is equal to (50) stairs . It was presented to the experts, and in light of their observations, it became usable and after honesty and consistency were achieved for them, it was applied to the basic sample of the research. Statistical methods were used; the researcher used the statistical bag (spss) to process the data. After applying the skill test, the results indicated the appearance of a difference in the average score of the experimental group between the pre and posttests, and the direction of this difference referred to the post skill test, due to the sequence followed in students' learning and their acquisition of technical analysis skills according to the constructive learning model.
Based on the results that have emerged, the researcher concludes the following:
1- The ability of the constructive learning model to acquire cognitive information in the technical taste subject for fifth stage students.
2- The emergence of capabilities and capabilities of the fifth stage students in the analysis of technical work after they have acquired the steps of analysis according to the analytical premises of the structural approach.
The researcher suggested conducting the following studies:
1- Conducting a comparative study of the constructive learning model and other forms of learning to determine which is more effective in acquiring technical work analysis skills.
2- Carrying out similar studies to the current study, according to other modern monetary approaches, such as semiotic, deliberative, and deconstructive.
Key words: effectiveness - constructive learning model - acquisition - skill - analysis - technical work.
Klebsilla pneumoniae is one of must opportunistic pathogens that causes nosocomial infection, UTI, respiratory tract infections and blood infections. ZrO2 nanoparticles have antimicrobial activity against some pathogenic bacteria and fungi. Ceftazidime is one of third generation cephalosporins groups of antibiotecs, characterized by its broad spectrum on bacteria in general and particularly on Enterobacteriaceae family like Klebsiella spp. Method: Diverse clinical samples of Klebsilla pneumoniae were isolated from several hospitals in Baghdad – Iraq and ZrO2 nanoparticles was investigated against it. Ceftazidime was also investigated against K. pneumoniae. Both of ZrO2 nanoparticles and ceftazidime were mixed together and investigated aga
... Show MoreA fast moving infrared excess source (G2) which is widely interpreted as a core-less gas and dust cloud approaches Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*) on a presumably elliptical orbit. VLT
Abstract
This paper concerned with study the effect of a graphite micro powder mixed in the kerosene dielectric fluid during powder mixing electric discharge machining (PMEDM) of high carbon high chromium AISI D2 steel. The type of electrode (copper and graphite), the pulse current and the pulse-on time and mixing powder in kerosene dielectric fluid are taken as the process main input parameters. The material removal rate MRR, the tool wear ratio TWR and the work piece surface roughness (SR) are taken as output parameters to measure the process performance. The experiments are planned using response surface methodology (RSM) design procedure. Empirical models are developed for MRR, TWR and SR, using the analysis
... Show MoreIn this paper, isobutane (R-600a) is used as a suitable substitute for (R-134a) when changing the length of capillary tube. And the experimental data on capillary tube are obtained under different conditions such as (subcooling and ambient temperatures) on domestic refrigerator (9ft3 size), this data shows that (R-600a) a suitable substitute for (R134a) .The test presented a model for a steady state, two-phase flow in capillary tube for vapour compression system .The numerical model depends on conservation equations (mass, energy and momentum) as wall as the equation of state for refrigerant. The solution methodology was implemented by using finite difference techniques. The system results indicate that it is possible to change the refri
... Show MorePhotoplethysmography (PPG) is a non-invasive optical technique that employs variations in light absorption produced by alteration in the blood volume in capillaries at the skin during the cardiac cycle. This study aims to understand factors related to PPG morphology; a hand-elevation, the study has modified blood flow to and from the finger was conducted in the laboratory. It is widely established that the position of the limb relative to the heart has an effect on blood flow in arteries and venous. Peripheral digital pulse wave (DPW) signals were obtained from 15 healthy volunteer participants during hand-elevation, and hand-lowering techniques wherein the right hand was lifted and lowered relative to heart level, while the left h
... Show MoreThe Neutron Fermi Age, t, and the neutron slowing down density, q (r, t) , have been measured for some materials such as Graphite and Iron by using gamma spectrometry system UCS-30 with NaI (Tl) detector. This technique was applied for Graphite and Iron materials by using Indium foils covered by Cadmium and the measurements done at the Indium resonance of 1.46 eV. These materials are exposed to a plane 241Am/Be neutron source with recent activity 38 mCi. The measurements of the Fermi Age were found to be t = 297 ± 21 cm2 for Graphite, t = 400 ± 28 cm2 for Iron. Neutron slowing down density was also calculated depending on the recent experimental t value and distance.
Phytoplankton flora in southern marshes of govemorate Al- Basrah ( Al-SallaJ marsh ) Meissan (Al- Hwizah marsh) and Di-qar (Al Chebiaysh marsh ) were studied from August 12005 to November /2005,
Four Stations were Chosen in each marsh. Identified species and total
cell count were recorded . As aquality study, (35) species of algae were identified belonged to (23) genus in Al-Sallal marsh , (46) speci
... Show More