This study has came as a result to discover on the references of the educational theories which leads the professors in the educational art departments in the Iraqi universities through knowing these ideological references indeed in an important slice of the society. This slice is: the members of professoriate. The study goal knows the ideological references to these theories for the professors in these departments.
In order to approve the research's goals. The researcher has selected a sample contains (50) professoriate members in these departments in the Iraqi universities which they have the educational art profession among the next scientific degrees (assistant teacher. teacher. assistant professor & professor).
The researcher has prepared a questionnaire which contains about (165) elements which represents the basic scientific & philosophic to each theory. These theories has been divided into 4 directions are (the behavioral. cognitive. human & social sides).
This tool has been confirmed & it's firm stability by the suitable statistical methods. Then the questionnaire's in its' final images true & special according to things what hold it from. The tool is stable. The connection agent was (0.86) by using the re-stability method.
And after the researcher has confirmed from the reality from both of tool & subjectivity. It's putting into effect on the selected sample from the professoriate in this college's department to show the next:
1. The theories (behavioral. human & social) hasn’t be accepted as a usual references between the professoriates' in these departments.
2. these mentionedtheories according to the average as the next:
A-the cognitive Attitude B- the social Attitude C-The behavioral Attitude D-The human Attitude
According to these results. The researcher has arrives to some conclusions which they are:
1. There isn't any existence to any clear & defined reference taken by each one of the professoriates. It's a normal result for this art doesn't having any educational clear & defines philosophy.
2. The cognitive side's appearance to these theories in the 1st place returns to the associated features to this direction with the general directions to the art education. This makes it the strong candidate chosen by the teacher as an ideological to guide it ideas.
3. The mutual approach of the arithmetic mean presents clear evidence on what we living today as a state of conflict between the ideological prevalent currents in the educational mediums & not depending on a defined & clear philosophy which can put the society inside it.
The researcher has recommended according to the results of his research which they are:
1. Taking to account on build the statics of the art education to study the theories of educating in departments of this art.
2. present to each member who joins the teaching carrier in the university either as a lecturer or who's selected as a member of professoriate the (trend) subject in the education theories in order to knowing what this theories & educational schools from conceptions & a different methods.
3. Hold a conference or a symposium which all the educational & scientific directions specialized in this branch in order to make imagination to an educational clear philosophy based on the fact which helps us to fact what we're dreaming from teaching this profession.
The researcher has introduced some kind of Suggestions:
1. Made a similar study on the member of the professoriate with change the tool. And it prefers to take the note facing in the information collecting.
2. Make another study about the educational directed philosophy to the performance of the professoriate in the the art education departments and comparing them with another countries which has advanced in this profession.
3. Make a study about the references of the education theories in both of teachers & professors of the art education departments in both of the primary & secondary schools to know the effect's level by the characters of the professors which they’ve been prepared by them during their preparation period.
Abstract
This study aims to identify the social and psychological abuse towards elderly people by others, to identify the difference of social and psychological abuse towards elderly by others according to the variable of gender (male and female). Additionally, to identify the difference of social and psychological abuse towards elderly by determining the one who is responsible of abusing (son, daughter, spouse, etc.). To achieve this aim, the researcher designed a scale to identify the social and psychological abuse towards elderly by others. The results showed that this sample exposed to psychological abuse by different sides due to lacking of powers. Besides, the result showed that there are no signifi
... Show MoreThe study tagged: (The aesthetics of balance and its relationship to the design of the body of the industrial product) discussed the role of balance in the design of industrial products of different shapes, colors and sizes, as well as their function. Based on the research problem that was determined by the following question: What is the relationship between balance and the design of the body of the industrial product? The aim of the research is to: reveal the statement of the effectiveness of the balance in the design of the industrial product body.
The study was defined in four chapters: in the first chapter, a problem, the importance, and the aim of the research were presented. The second chapter contained the theoretical framewor
Objective: The aim of the present study is to assess the practices of nurses towards standard precautions at Azady
Teaching Hospital in the City of Kirkuk.
Methodology: A descriptive study, which uses the assessment approach and it was conducted on nurses from January
18th, 2009 to September 30th, 2009, using non-probability sampling a purposive sample of (37) subject (male and
female nurses) who worked at surgical wards in Azady Teaching Hospital in Kirkuk city was selected. Two study
instruments were utilized for proper data collection [questionnaire and observational checklist]; a questionnaire was
developed for the purpose of the study. It was comprised of two parts which included the nurses' demographic
characte
the research was exposed to a study the importance of the role of the supportive entities in providing the useful information to the tax administration and their ability to extend the level of the tax base of taxpayers, through the improvement of the tax payers determination and their tax settle for the purpose of increasing the tax revenue, and shed light on the legal evidence through which these entities become officially assigned to perform a supplementary task to the General Committee for Taxes GCT, to help it to perform its task efficiently, and to study the reasons of the weak cooperation of the supportive entities and their reluctance to provide useful information which leads to limiting the tax base.
The research data hav
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Purpose: To determine the effect of information technology governance (ITG) under the control objectives for information and related technologies (COBIT) on financial performance is the objective of this study. Additionally, the article seeks to look into the relationships between the factors under consideration. Theoretical framework: Information technology and operational processes are evaluated and ensure their compliance with the instructions of the Central Bank of Iraq. Therefore, the research dealt with a conceptual framework by reviewing the literature on the importance of the COBIT framework in assessing financial performance. Design/methodology/approach: To investigate the effect of information technology; we the valu
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n-Hexane conversion enhancement was studied by adding TCE (Trichloro-ethylene) on feed stream using 0.3%Pt/HY zeolite catalyst. All experiments were achieved at atmospheric pressure and on a continuous laboratory unit with a fixed bed reactor at a temperature range 240-270◦C, LHSV 1-3h-1, H2/nC6 mole ratio 1-4.
By adding 435 ppm of TCE, 49.5 mole% conversion was achieved at LHSV 1h-1, temperature of 270ºC and H2/nC6 mole ratio of 4, while the conversion was 18.3 mol% on the same catalyst without adding TCE at the same conditions. The activation energy decreased from 98.18 for pure Pt/HY zeolite to 82.83 kJ/mole by adding TCE. Beside enhancement the activity, selectivity and product distribution enhanced by providing DMB (Dimethyl b
The current study aims to develop a teaching design in accordance with cluster thinking strategies and explore the effect of this teaching design on students’ achievement in science. To this end, the null hypothesis was adopted: there is no statistically significant difference at the level of (0, 05) between experimental group who adopted the teaching design in learning science and control group who follow the traditional method in learning the same subject. To test the null hypothesis, total of (74) students from Al-Alaama Hussain Mahfooth intermediate school were selected intentionally for the academic year 2016-2017. The sample divided into two equal groups when all the variables (age, prior achievement of science,
... Show MoreAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious challenge for infectious disease prevention and treatment, according to the World Health Organization. It is a worldwide problem caused primarily by inappropriate and insufficient therapy, misuse of antimicrobials without physician supervision, unnecessary hospital readmissions, and other factors. AMR has several consequences, including increased medical costs and mortality. The present study aimed to evaluate imipenem resistance in gram-negative bacteria in Central Pediatric Teaching Hospital in Baghdad, Iraq, and determine this bacteria resistance in different samples. Initially, a total of 100 different samples were collected from child patients from October 1, 2020, to August 31, 2021. Each is
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