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تجنيس الأسلوب في الحقل البصري
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لا يوجد نتاج حضاري يخلو من خطاب الأسلوب، كما أنَّ الأسلوب هو أحد المرتكزات المهمة في العملية الفنية وفي الإطار الذي يُحدد علاقة المُنجِز (الفنان) بالعمل الفني، ومن ثَمَّ بالذوق العام. وبرغم أهمية الأسلوب في العمل الفني والأدبي، لم يفرز هذا المصطلح حتى الآن، كما أن مؤسسات الأسلوب وسماته ما زالت غير محددة، ولغياب التعيينات المعرفية لمفهوم (الأسلوب) وبسبب مرونة هذا المصطلح، أصبح من الممكن سحبه باتجاهات مختلفة ومتنوعة، فقد يكون القصد منه الجانب الأدائي الخاص بالتقنية والخامات المستخدمة من قبل الفنان، أو قد يكون القصد منه حالات التعبير والإظهار، كأن يكون الأسلوب ذا وظيفة إخبارية خاصة بإبلاغ المتلقي، أو قد يقصد من الأسلوب (الاتجاه) كالأساليب الفنية المعروفة، مثل الأسلوب الواقعي والأسلوب التعبيري والأسلوب التجريدي. وهكذا يبدو أن دراسة الأسلوب تشمل جوانب كثيرة من العمل الفني ولا تتوقف عند حدود معينة، لأن المرجعيات المؤسسة للأسلوب متفاوتة، فقد تتحكم الأيديولوجيا في هيمنة أسلوب ما لصالح أسلوب آخر، أو قد يتماشى أسلوب معين مع عصر ما ولا يتناسب مع عصر آخر. وعليه فإن دراسة الأسلوب تشكل أهمية خاصة في العمل الفني لأنها ترتبط بدراسات تاريخ الفن والنقد الفني والفلسفة، خاصة فيما يتعلق بإشكاليات المحورين الذاتي والموضوعي، والتي تُعدّ مباحث مهمة ومشتركة ما بين الفلسفة والأسلوب. كذلك نجد أن أغلب الدراسات التي تتناول مفهوم الأسلوب هي دراسات أدبية وتحديدا في الحقل الألسني، وبرغم ما شهدته دراسات الأسلوب من توسّع وازدهار تبقى الحاجة ملحة في حقل التشكيل، لأن المزيد من الأساليب الفنية لا تزال تعيش حالة اغتراب، برغم مرور زمن ليس بقصير على ظهور هذه الأساليب، سواء على مستوى الانجاز الخاص (بالمنتج)، أو على مستوى التلقي الخاص بالمشاهد أو المتذوق للعمل الفني.وهكذا فإننا بصدد مشكلة حول مفهوم الأسلوب وسماته، وآليات اشتغاله في الحقل البصري. وبناءاً على ما تقدم فان مشكلة البحث تنبني على التساؤلات الآتية:ما المتغير والثابت في الأسلوب داخل اللوحةغياب التعيينات الفكرية والمعرفية لمفهوم الاسلوب في الفن بشكل عام، وفي اللوحة التشكيلية المعاصرة.عدم وضوح الأسس والأنظمة البنائية التي تحكم وتحدد سلوك الأسلوب في اللوحة المعاصرة.هل يتحرك الأسلوب ويتحول في اللوحة المعاصرة، انه ثابت ولم يرصد هذه التحولات منذ نشأته.هل خطاب الأسلوب في اللوحة المعاصرة، هو خطاب جمالي (تقني)، يهتم بمعالجة السطح التصويري، أم انه خطاب وظيفي إبلاغي (تعبيري).هل الأسلوب ظاهرة فردية ونتاج قائم على مقولة الذات في النص، ام هو نتاج ضغط النص على الذات.أهمية البحث والحاجة إليه:تكمن أهمية البحث بما يأتي: تنمية الوعي لدى المتلقي من خلال ترجمة النص البصري وتحويله إلى لغة نظرية، ضمن إطار البحث العلمي.تحقيق الموازنة بين الدراسات النظرية والممارسات العملية في حقل التشكيل، والسعي في تحويل الدراسات حول الأسلوب من الحقل الأدبي والالسني إلى حقل التشكيل
 
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Publication Date
Wed Nov 14 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
التحديات التحديات المعاصرة للثقافة الإسلامية دراسة في الصورة النمطية المتبادلة للسلام وللحرب بين الإسلام والغرب
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Islamic Culture face many challenges Such as، Secularism، westrenism، globalism and Colonialism under current attempts For western States and united states of America to dominate on world and Confront all her Opponent Polaris it be clear when U. S. A. Occupied Afghanistan and Iraq and Threatened many Arabic and Islamic States

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Calculate the sum of squares for parts (vehicles) SSE in 2n global trials with total integration In a suggested manne
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In order to serve the field of knowledge in the field of design and analysis of experiments by adopting formulas and methods that are easy and simple in arithmetic work, especially in experiments that require many calculations for squares, including tests of type
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Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Methods of forecasting demandOn the blood substanceApplied study at the National Blood Transfusion Center
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The current research deals with short term forecasting of demand on Blood material, and its' problem represented by increasing of forecast' errors in The National Center for Blood Transfusion because using inappropriate method of forecasting by Centers' management, represented with Naive Model. The importance of research represented by the great affect for forecasts accuracy on operational performance for health care organizations, and necessity of providing blood material with desired quantity and in suitable time. The literatures deal with subject of short term forecasting of demand with using the time series models in order to getting of accuracy results, because depending these models on data of last demand, that is being sta

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
تقويم جودة مهارات التدريس لدى مدرسي الرياضيات في المرحلة الإعدادية الفرع العلمي من وجهة نظرهم
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   Research aims at evaluating the quality of the teaching skills of math teachers in junior high / scientific branch  from their point of view.

The researchers prepared for this purpose a quality of teaching skills standards questionnaire, It consisted of 72 items distributed on four axis, The research sample was 200 teachers The researchers used statistical methods: the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, variance test, test Shiva  , The results showed a statistically significance difference Attributed to the qualification  variable  in the second  axis (Planning for teaching topics) And the absence of statistical difference function,

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Effectiveness of Using Narrative Approach in Teaching the Course of Interpretation (Tafseer) in Developing the First Intermediate Female Students’ Conceptual Understanding
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This study aims at examining the effectiveness of using the narrative approach in teaching the Interpretation of the Qur'an course in the development of conceptual comprehension among first-grade middle school female students. To achieve the objective of this study, a quantitative quasi-experimental design has been used. The sample consisted of first-grade middle school female students at "the third middle school" in Buraidah city, as this school suits the objective of the study. A test of conceptual understanding has been built by the researchers according to a list of conceptual understating skills at a significance level of α ≤ 0.05. Results have shown that there are statistically significant differences at the level (α ≤ 0,05)

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Reliability Estimation Of Fuzzy Failure Times Of Free Distribution And It Use To Estimate The Fuzzy Reliability Of Mosul Dam
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The way used to estimate the fuzzy reliability differs according to the nature of the information of failure time which has been dealt in this research.The information of failure times has no probable distribution to explain it , in addition it has fuzzy quality.The research includes fuzzy reliability estimation of three periods ,the first one from 1986 to 2013,the second one from 2013 to 2033 while the third one from 2033 to 2066 .Four failure time have been chosen to identify the membership function of fuzzy trapezoid represented in the pervious years after taking in consideration the estimation of most researchers, proffional    geologists and the technician who is incharge of maintaining of Mosul Dam project. B

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Organizational Structure Analysis Via the dimension of the Organic synthesis
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The study focused on the identification of the natural relation between the organizational components, and the most important is the organizational structure, which not hid its effect on each function and operation of the organizational structure through commanding the individual craters and its forms according to the requirement of these function, also it has relation with an organic synthesis that between the dimensions of the organic synthesis and the practice side in the commission of Integrity.

The problem of the research pensioned in some questions about hypothesis and theoretical parts, in which they go a mention about the hypothesis questions is to use all the knowledge's in this atmosphere and th

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 31 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
News of Zubarah Family- Unionists in Nishapur and their Scientific Contributions in the two Centuries (4-6 AH/10-12 AD)
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This research is concerned with qualitatively studying the history of an ancient family, one of the most prominent noble, Alawite families, that assumed the position of the Student Union for the Alawite Supervision in the city of Nishapur in Khorasan during the centries (4-6 H./ 10-12 A.H.). Thus, the research aims to investgate the historical news, and the outstanding Zubarah figures who experience the supereme the religious, historical and scientific position in Khorasan generally and Nishapur particularily. It further aims at arriving at the true meaning of the name Zubarah, and to whom it was called, and the extent of this family’s affiliation to the noble Alawi House, and how they moved to live and settle in the cities of the East

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Evaluating the Science Experts Program at the Specialized Institute for Professional Training for Teachers in the Sultanate of Oman in Light of the Kirkpatrick Model
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the degree to which the first cycle teachers use different feedback patterns in the E-learning system, to identify the differences in the degree of use according to specialization, teaching experience, and in-service training in the field of classroom assessment as well as the interaction between them. The study sample consisted of (350) female teachers of the first cycle in the governmental schools in Muscat Governorate for the academic year 2020/2021. The study used a questionnaire containing four different feedback patterns: reinforcement, informative, corrective, and interpretive feedback. The psychometric properties of the questionnaire were verified in terms of validity

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Personality Types According to Holland's Theory and its Relationship with the Management Changing for some Administrators in the Province of Kurdistan-Iraq
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The figure of personality modes determines its privileged style in the use of modern and advanced technological tools in the process of changing and developing in order to keep up with that. The proses of selection and choosing administrators in the appropriate places are the most important functions of senior management because it is easy to adopt factory buildings or establishments But this is a human world as that of machines world. So it is required to have people in the process of changing those who have a time, Knowledge, skill, ability and strong administrative personal skills, those people (leaders) should to put a clear vision for the selection and application of the change efforts and to create the necessary climate and

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