The Current research aims at building a scale for the time management for the faculty members at the University of Baghdad. To achieve this goal, the researcher formulates (45) paragraphs by using verbal expressions. In front of each expression, five alternatives have been placed reflecting the extent of the emergence of this behavior (always, often, sometimes, rarely, never). For the purpose of verifying the validity of the paragraphs of the scale; the researcher has consulted a group of experts who revised these paragraphs and show their remarks. In the light of these remarks, the researcher excludes two paragraphs, and thus the number of the scale's paragraphs becomes (43). These paragraphs have been applied by the researcher on an exploratory sample consisting of (40) university teachers selected from the College of Education for Women and College of Science for Women by means of the ratified random sampling. The answers were on the same scale paper. It was obvious that the paragraphs of the scale and its instructions were clear to respondents while answering them. Then the paragraphs of the scale have been analyzed statistically after applying them to a sample of (300) university teachers in the same way used previously. By using the T-test to find out significant differences between the two controlling groups according to the interior procedure represented by the total degree, the discriminatory power was extracted and the validity of each paragraph of the scale which in the light of their results, two paragraphs have been excluded as they are undistinguishable as well as it is statistically not significant. Thus the final number of the paragraphs of the scale become (41) paragraphs. Then, psychometric properties of the scale represented by scale validity have been verified. Depending on the arbitration experts' revision of the scale, the researcher has verified the face validity of the scale. The construct validity was ratified through the discrimination factors and its validity and choosing paragraphs that got discrimination factors and validity statistically significant. Then, the researcher has calculated the stability of the scale through the application of paragraphs on a sample of (120) university teachers. The value of reliability coefficient becomes (0.83) by means of re-testing and (0.81) by using Gronbach Alpha Method. The standard error of the coefficient re-test reliability, and Gronbach Alpha reaches (2.35, 2.84), respectively. Based on the results of current research, the researcher has reached number of recommendations and suggestions. One of them is that the scale may be used widely as means for evaluating college staff members as well as the building of a scale for time management of faculty members in order to standardized it and to extract certain criteria for such scale.
The current study aimed at identifying the orientations of the female students of Faculty of Education for women in Baghdad University toward the different teaching methodologies and the differences in variable factor with different major, teaching phase and the interaction between them. The study sample consisted of (147) female students on whom a questionnaire composed of (36) items were applied after verifying its objective and steadiness. The results indicated that the orientations of the female students of Faculty of Education for Girls in Baghdad University toward the teaching methodologies are positive however it was negative toward the questionnaire. The results indicated also that there is difference in the orientation toward th
... Show MoreThe aim of this study was to assess the nutrition status for students samples at the age of 18- 35 years, these samples were taken from Karbala university, 142 of them were male and 318 were female. Date on weight, height and body mass index (BMI) were determined for each individual. This samples were taken in order to record their nutritional behavior and daily food intake during the 24 hours prior to the visit through personal meeting using special questionnaire. The results showed that the weight and the height were within the range of the people of neighboring Arab countries, who are in the same age. Beside 63.28% for female and 58.33% for male were within the normal weight using body mass index. Percentages of overweight were betwee
... Show MoreWaste is the most common phenomenon in the educational systems. Such a waste should reduce its efficiency and weaken its productivity which is best represented by failing and dropouts .thus resources meant to develop the educational institutions quality and quantity–wise would be wasted .in other words the return of the investments allotted to develop the educational system would fall short of the aims . The consequences would worst in the primary learning field. The research has three chapters: The first chapter is about significance of the research and its aims in addition to a review of literature. The second chapter is about the concept of dropping out of schools in the primary learning sector plus a history of the phenomenon .Thir
... Show MoreThe aims of this research is to investigate : The nature of academic specialization of the officials of Baghdad University Presidency , Level of job performance of the officials of Baghdad University Presidency through job performance appraisal form per year , Differences in the levels of job performance of the officials of Baghdad university presidency , according to the variables (sex , academic specialization , the current work , the duration between the date of graduation and the date of appointment , service duration) , The relationship of academic specialization of the officials of Baghdad university presidencywith their job performance . The researcher has followed the analytical descriptive mode to achieve the aims of this resear
... Show MoreThe current study aims at specifying the required teaching skills to teach history in the intermediate stage according to the point of view of history teachers . The Study is applied in Iraq , Baghdad on the schools of the First and Second Rusaffa directory for the academic year of 2008– 2009 . The researcher prepared a tool of study as a questionnaire of 30 items with three options . They are distributed to six fields . The researcher checked the tool's validity by consulting experts in the field of history and educational an psychological sciences .and the factor of validity of the tool of study is derived through depending on initial test of samples of the society of research which is of 30 male and female teachers . The ratio of th
... Show MoreThe research tackles the monetary policy of the Abassynian state in Baghdad – the center of the Abassynian caliphate in her last days. This age lasts for morethan eight decades . success – sively four caliphates ruled throuyhout these decades. First. ALNaser Ledeen Alah. AL- Daher Be Amer Alah, AL- mustanser Be-Alah then ALmustausem Be-Alah. This caliphate witnessed a sense of release from the boundage of the Salju guian supremqcy which resulted in an interest in coinage of money (Dinarsamd derhem) and engraving it usiny new forms and new weight that reflects the states monetary independence and national sovereignity being an essencial means for treating in the ex– change of trading between people. Caliphat e also made sure of prot
... Show MoreThe research targets exploring the designs of the kindergartens’ libraries in Baghdad for the perspective of the teachers as well as possible methods of improvements, considering the importance of this type of furniture for the child and its vital role in getting the child into the habit of reading and browsing, since the kindergarten library is the first of its kind that the child encounters in his life, if the relationship between the child and the library is of a positive type the experience with both printed and non-printed materials will be joyful and this type of relationship continues and strengthen with all other types of libraries over time. To achieve the goals of the research, the researcher prepared a focused survey sheet t
... Show MorePredictability of School Environment in the tendency to aggressive behavior among high primary school students. This study aimed at exploring the Family and school environment predictability of the tendency to aggressive behavior among high primary school students in Irbid Second Directorate of Education. The study sample consisted of 784 male and female students in the high-primary schools of Irbid Second Directorate of Education, chosen as on random cluster sampling method. Three aspects of school environment had the predictability of the tendency to aggressive behavior. The academic orientation of students explained 9.9% of the total variation in the dependant variable while the relationships between peers explained 1.6% and the teach
... Show MoreThe human being is considered to be by nature a social creature who tends to live among a certain group feeling safety ,stability and tranquility and satisfies his needs for belonging and through it is personality outs stands ,and be absorbs from it the social and ethical standards and the impotent psychological trends and holds on to its members and makes with it mutual relations and when he cannot make this holding on of safety then his relations with the members of the group are negatively affected so he withdraws away from them in a loneliness and solitude . One of the reasons of the development of the social solitude in the child is the family and that is through the process of the social upbringing in the Childs bringing up at whic
... Show Moreﯾﻌﺪ اﺿﻄﺮاب اﻻﻛﺘﺌﺎب ﻣﻦ اﻻﺿﻄﺮاﺑﺎت اﻟﺘﻲ ﺗﺘﺮك آﺛﺎرا واﺿﺤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻔﺮد ﺗﺘﺠﻠﻰ ﻓﻲ اﺿﻄﺮاب ﺗﻔﻜﯿﺮه وﻋﻼﻗﺎﺗﮫ وﺗﻔﺎﻋﻼﺗﮫ اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ ,وﻋﺪم اﺣﺴﺎﺳﮫ ﺑﻘﯿﻤﺘﮫ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ وﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﯾﺆدي اﻟﻰ ﻋﺪم ﺷﻌﻮر اﻟﻔﺮد ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻦ اﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ,وھﺬا ﺳﻮف ﯾﻨﻌﻜﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪرات اﻟﻔﺮد وﯾﻌﻄﻞ طﺎﻗﺎﺗﮫ واﻣﻜﺎﻧﯿﺎﺗﮫ اﻟﺘﻲ ﯾﺤﺘﺎﺟﮭﺎ اﻟﺒﻠﺪ ﻟﻠﺒﻨﺎء واﻻﻋﻤﺎر ,ﻋﻠﯿﮫ دﻋﺖ اﻟﻀﺮورة اﻟﻘﯿﺎم ﺑ
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