Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcoeduw-868
صوت ( الضاد ) بین العربیة (الفصحى) ولھجات شبھ الجزیرة العربیة -دراسة موازنة -
...Show More Authors

The curriculum balancer (comparative) (comparative linguistics), of great
importance in studies of language in general, and study any phenomenon of
acoustic phenomena, morphological, syntactic and semantic study of balance in the
Arabic language in the light of the dialects of the Arabian Peninsula, leading to
significant results in linguistic research, which could achieve Some issues that were
not up to where the old research conclusive results, and helps to explain things may
have created confusion if it did not mean the budget in the interpretation of the
study, as well as its importance in the origination of phenomena of language and
reasoning on the same phenomenon, followed by the Sisters Arab Veseltha.
Hence, it is my desire to study voice (daad) between Arabic and dialects of the
Arabian Peninsula study the budget, has launched the word (accents), and no less
(languages), because the Arab and sisters are only accents Ancabt of a native
speaker, but dispersed in different , led to the existence of different dialects from
each other in the faces, and resemble each other in other respects, much closer the
bonds of their relationship, and the farther diverge.
The study was divided in my research into two sections: Section I: daad voice in
Arabic (Classical) at the ancient and modern, and the second topic: the study by
Arab Voice Arabic (classical) and dialects of the Arabian Peninsula study budget.
Research has resulted in many important results, research revealed it in place,
including:
1. The (daad) eloquence (Alacetkakih side), which he described Sibawayh well
described (daad vulnerable), the voice of a composite of signifier Emphatic and the
harvest side, has proved Find indication of historical studies to the voice (by Arab), which was originally a voice soft Ahtkakia, which confirms accuracy of the
description Sibawayh to this voice, that voice soft (fricative), Mjhor, and director
of the first edge of the tongue and following of the molars, a voice honored with
the elongation of the director, that is, friction sound side, and pronunciation
(lateral) to the voice of daad / d /, it offset in the dialects of the Arabian Peninsula,
in the dialect of Akkadian rulda'u) Rldae) and Rulta'u) Rltae), the name of the Arab
idol (satisfaction (Ruda>.
2. It has been observed from the description (Sibawayh), that (daad weak) does not
come out of the adoption of the back of the tongue from the side of the molars, in
the region of maximum palate (Kaldhad eloquence), but based on the edge of the
tongue at the point of more advanced, towards the roof of the palate on the front
teeth, whether the focal from the right or the left, leaving the air comes out of the
area that does not anchor them, and prepare the back of the palate of the occlusion,
ie, that there is a shift from (daad eloquence) to (daad weak), and (daad vulnerable)
pronunciation (between daad and Za) He also explained (the son of living), and
voice convergence WYSIWYG substitution process between them, and mixing of
the two images that led to the transition exit (daad) to (Za), and switched voice (by
Arab) to (Za) and to the other sounds was due to difficult.
3. Retained the voice (by Arab) as well as Arabic (classical) of the sisters sisters of
Veseltha: tone Sabaean and Arabic dialects Southern dialect and the Safavid (an
Arabic dialects North extinct), it is the form and spoken, was contained in the
assets of her words, corresponding to the words contained in the Arab (classical)
sense of himself.
4. Occurred in the sound (by Arab) / d / sound shifts, turned to the voices,
including: -
A - shift (by Arab) to (Zae): The result of the evolution of sound (by Arab
eloquence) of old, and turned to exit the front, while maintaining such friction,
which led to pronounce the word one two passport Ntqatin, Baldhad and Za,
indication of taking the same, and they are many in Arabic dictionary, I found this
confusing reality in Arabic between (daad) and (Za) roots in tone Ugaritic: it is
found in a slab of panels Ugaritic that he wrote it all (Z) and responded (Za), to: (j
Ů h s : laughs), and (r A, is an act of washes, that is out) and (j m AA: a go), has
been demonstrated in the place of research ().
B - shift (by Arab) to (I): it was from the results of development of the audio hit
(by Arab eloquence) of old, that have evolved to (daad weak), and in spite of this
development, except that (daad) are still difficult pronunciation; therefore turned
multiple voices to the voice (Tae), including, as evidenced by the words of Ibn live:
((by Arab and vulnerable people Aatast language on them, then maybe I dropped
her, and that they give it the tip of the tongue, and the parties folds)) (). Has been
reported elsewhere in an example of the replacement (by Arab) (I): "Money to
Ertah Hakv Valtdja...... and tells Atdja, Vibdl of daad I." (). There have been examples of this type of substitution in Arabic (Classical): Medallions and
Alonoad, and examples of many other others, received in place of research (), has
been found for this type of replacement assets in the tone of Sabaean dialects of the
South Arabian, and they share with the classical Arabic in This type of
replacement, but it is restricted replacement Sabaean dialect, that: (b s z), ie agents
armed, and (s b i) replacement by Arab I, and (Z m and n), that is: home, home.
And Btae, which is the parent (m i and n) the same sense, has been proven in place
of research ().
C - converted (by Arab) to (R): it has evolved (daad weak) does not (by Arab
eloquence), because it is more advanced toward the roof of the palate of (daad
eloquence), which is based in the edge of the tongue on the front teeth, so it can
say: it is turned to the voice of (antibiotic), as it turned Arab in many styles
Alastamalah to convert voice (daad) difficult pronunciation, the voice (antibiotic) is
easier spoken, and this is Theloana audio Olovonya, and exemplified in Arabic are
many, has gone through voice (by Arab) operations multiple audio, and witnessed
the disturbance led to change his image, it has replaced (Sada) in most dialects of
the Arabian Peninsula, word (Sheep) in Arabic (classical), offset in Akkadian:
(senu) Balsad, and (land in Arab, offset in Akkadian , and Ugaritic, Phoenician and
Almaabih (> rs) Balsad, has been demonstrated in the place of research ().
D - transformation (daad) to (G): it became (by Arab vulnerable) transformed from
(daad eloquence), because of the difficulty, to the voices, the voice (Zai) of them,
and I see it is not (Zaya) pure, but is (Z tinged voice Zai), launched by the label
(daad Zaúah), ie, that there is a disturbance happened in the pronunciation (daad) at
some point in the life of the Arabic language, has led to its transformation to the
voices of many, was the voice of (Zai) is not pure, and one of them, from in
Sabaean and Ethiopian dialects: (n z p) in the sense: Ajtrah, right, harm, and (n g p)
the replacement of the same sense (daad) (Zaya) ().
E - conversion (daad) to (L) for the participation of (lam) with (daad) in a part of
the director, and he (the edge of the tongue), has pointed to this Sibawayh in his
description (by Arab eloquence) (old side), I see that (daad eloquence) side of the
compound converts voice Emphatic and the harvest side, and that (the harvest) is
part of the speech composite Z eloquence of old, with evidence that some Arabs
used to say: (Tdja) instead of (lie down).
I have found for this type of replacement extension in Arabic dialects south of
modern, as altered (by Arab) (Lama Mfajma) in my accent (Dthena) and (Shibuya),
as they say: (Orel arL) replacement (daad) (Lama), and (Lua (Law <, in (theme),
meaning: the owners of the same tribe, has been demonstrated in the place of
research ().

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Mar 31 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Comparative Study for Organic and Inorganic Draw Solutions in Forward Osmosis
...Show More Authors

The present work aims to study forward osmosis process using different kinds of draw solutions and membranes. Three types of draw solutions (sodium chloride, sodium formate, and sodium acetate) were used in forward osmosis process to evaluate their effectiveness with respect to water flux and reverse salt flux. Experiments conducted in a laboratory-scale forward osmosis (FO) unit in cross flow flat sheet membrane cell.  Three types of membranes (Thin film composite (TFC), Cellulose acetate (CA), and Cellulose triacetate (CTA)) were used to determine the water flux under osmotic pressure as a driving force. The effect of temperature, draw solution concentration, feed and draw solution flow rate, and membrane types, were studied with

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (9)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Feb 05 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
African landlocked countries problems and outlets in the study and classification of geo-political
...Show More Authors

Landlocked countries are displayed geopolitical new geo-political and intended to
countries that do not have sea views, a phenomenon present in four continents of the world
are: Africa, Europe, and Asia, and South America and the number arrived at the present time
to the (44) state the largest number of them in the continent it arrived in Africa (16) countries
in Asia (13) countries and Europe (13) In the State of South America two. This phenomenon
emerged due to the division of federations and empires and colonial treaties and others. But
the negative effects suffered by these countries may vary from one country to another, since
these countries in the continent of Europe, for example, is different from the same cou

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Jun 01 2023
Journal Name
مجلة الحقوق المستنصرية
المستندات الموقع عليها عن طريق الغلط دراسة في القانون الانكليزي
...Show More Authors

الغلط في القانون الانجليزي على انواع ثلاثة (غلط مشترك Common mistake ) يقع فيه الطرفان مع علم كل منهما بنية الآخر ويقبلها دون ان يشوب الاتفاق نقص او يعتريه تحفظ ، و(غلط من الجانبين Mutual mistake) يكون كل متعاقد واقعا في غلط فيما يتعلق بما قصده الآخر، فيقدم كل منهما عرضاً مخالفاً للآخر و(غلط من جانب واحدUnliteral mistake ) يقع فيه احد المتعاقدين فقط ويكون المتعاقد الآخر اما عالماً بالغلط او يفترض انه عالم به . فإذا دفع احد المتعاقدين

... Show More
Publication Date
Sat Dec 15 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Camille Ben Ziad and his Place in the Arab-Islamic Heritage (Historical Study)
...Show More Authors

In a quick reading of the character of Camille Ben Ziad al-Nekha al-Kufi al-Taabi, one of the most sincere companions of Imam Ali (peace be upon him), he enjoyed great status and status because he was one of the people of his people who lived alongside Imam Ali (peace be upon him) since his tribe migrated from Yemen to Kufa To this end, he became loyal during the reign of Imam Ali (peace be upon him), who is also a member of the delegation coming from Kufa to protest against the actions of the Wali of Kufa during the reign of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan. After the death of Caliph Uthman bin Affan, (Peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) (Duaa kamil), one of the most famous and important supplications in Islamic history, and each one of u

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2013
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Study on the Effect of the Curvature of Solar Collector on Wind Loading Coefficients and Dynamic Response of Solar Collector
...Show More Authors

In the current research, the work concentrated on studying the effect of curvature of solar parabolic trough solar collector on wind loading coefficients and dynamic response of solar collector. The response of collector to the aerodynamic loading was estimated numerically and experimentally. The curvature of most public parabolic trough solar collectors was investigated and compared. The dynamic response of solar collector due to wind loading was investigated by using numerical solution of fluid-structure interaction concept. The experimental work was done to verify the numerical results and shows good agreement with numerical results. The numerical results were obtained by using finite element software package (ANSYS 14). It was found

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Dec 30 2021
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
الصفة الخطية للكلام / دراسة لسانية في تفسير الرازي (مفاتيح الغيب)
...Show More Authors

هذا البحث يعنى بدراسة بعض المظاهر اللسانية التي اثارها فخر الدين الرازي في تفسيره الكبير المعروف ب(مفاتيح الغيب) والوقوف عندما يعرف في اللسانيات المعاصرة بالصفة الخطية للكلام وقد 

وقد اثبت البحث ان الرازي اكد ما نسطلح عليه اليوم ب(الصفة الخطية للكلام) اي ان الدال ذو طبيعة سمعيه وانه يجري في الزمن وحده 

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Sep 30 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Aggregate accounting information and its impact on management decision-making ( Case Study )
...Show More Authors

The main aim of this paper is to explain the effect of the aggregation accounting information on the financial, investment, and operational, managerial decision-making and the evaluation of the financial statements after aggregate. The problem of this study is represented in administrative decision-making that takes place under differentiated accounting systems operating within a governmental economic unit that seeks at the same time to achieve a unified vision and goals for the organization. This study was conducted at the College of Administration and Economics /University of Baghdad, and it represents a sample from a community of governmental economic units that apply differentiated accounting systems. The study method is repr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 20 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Scoping Study on Lightweight Cryptography Reviews in IoT
...Show More Authors

The efforts in designing and developing lightweight cryptography (LWC) started a decade ago. Many scholarly studies in literature report the enhancement of conventional cryptographic algorithms and the development of new algorithms. This significant number of studies resulted in the rise of many review studies on LWC in IoT. Due to the vast number of review studies on LWC in IoT, it is not known what the studies cover and how extensive the review studies are. Therefore, this article aimed to bridge the gap in the review studies by conducting a systematic scoping study. It analyzed the existing review articles on LWC in IoT to discover the extensiveness of the reviews and the topics covered. The results of the study suggested that many re

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (17)
Crossref (5)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Educational and Psychological perceptions of Ibn Khaldun Thought Educational and psychological view s in The Thought of Ibn Khaldun Descriptive
...Show More Authors

The research aims to identify the effect of Ibn Khaldun educational perceptions on modern science and comparing it with the modern-educational thought as well as exploring the educational perceptions of ibn Khldun by coming cross (the introduction of ibn Khaldun and some other references). In addition to identifying the effect of psychological perceptions of geographical context on people habits and behaviors, the researcher intends to identify the thoughts that relate to methods of teaching and the requirements of learning and teaching, and finally, identifying the psychological thoughts that relate to educational psychology and parapsychology. The study concluded that the purposes of educational aims of Ibn Khaldun are to give a chance

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed Oct 04 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
أثر العامل النفسي في حدوث اللثغة عند الأطفال/ دراسة صوتية
...Show More Authors

Language is a gift from God to His servants, as it is a tool of communication, rather it is a tool of life, and without it, life cannot be straight and complete.

  A language is a kind of substitution. A vocal disorder that  may be a disease of speech, and it is one of the obstacles caused by organic and congenital causes, perhaps the common one is genetic.If we separate between lisping in children and separating it from what happens in adults, we find that lisping in children may have psychological causes as well as other ones, this is what we will show in this research.

View Publication Preview PDF