Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcoeduw-868
صوت ( الضاد ) بین العربیة (الفصحى) ولھجات شبھ الجزیرة العربیة -دراسة موازنة -
...Show More Authors

The curriculum balancer (comparative) (comparative linguistics), of great
importance in studies of language in general, and study any phenomenon of
acoustic phenomena, morphological, syntactic and semantic study of balance in the
Arabic language in the light of the dialects of the Arabian Peninsula, leading to
significant results in linguistic research, which could achieve Some issues that were
not up to where the old research conclusive results, and helps to explain things may
have created confusion if it did not mean the budget in the interpretation of the
study, as well as its importance in the origination of phenomena of language and
reasoning on the same phenomenon, followed by the Sisters Arab Veseltha.
Hence, it is my desire to study voice (daad) between Arabic and dialects of the
Arabian Peninsula study the budget, has launched the word (accents), and no less
(languages), because the Arab and sisters are only accents Ancabt of a native
speaker, but dispersed in different , led to the existence of different dialects from
each other in the faces, and resemble each other in other respects, much closer the
bonds of their relationship, and the farther diverge.
The study was divided in my research into two sections: Section I: daad voice in
Arabic (Classical) at the ancient and modern, and the second topic: the study by
Arab Voice Arabic (classical) and dialects of the Arabian Peninsula study budget.
Research has resulted in many important results, research revealed it in place,
including:
1. The (daad) eloquence (Alacetkakih side), which he described Sibawayh well
described (daad vulnerable), the voice of a composite of signifier Emphatic and the
harvest side, has proved Find indication of historical studies to the voice (by Arab), which was originally a voice soft Ahtkakia, which confirms accuracy of the
description Sibawayh to this voice, that voice soft (fricative), Mjhor, and director
of the first edge of the tongue and following of the molars, a voice honored with
the elongation of the director, that is, friction sound side, and pronunciation
(lateral) to the voice of daad / d /, it offset in the dialects of the Arabian Peninsula,
in the dialect of Akkadian rulda'u) Rldae) and Rulta'u) Rltae), the name of the Arab
idol (satisfaction (Ruda>.
2. It has been observed from the description (Sibawayh), that (daad weak) does not
come out of the adoption of the back of the tongue from the side of the molars, in
the region of maximum palate (Kaldhad eloquence), but based on the edge of the
tongue at the point of more advanced, towards the roof of the palate on the front
teeth, whether the focal from the right or the left, leaving the air comes out of the
area that does not anchor them, and prepare the back of the palate of the occlusion,
ie, that there is a shift from (daad eloquence) to (daad weak), and (daad vulnerable)
pronunciation (between daad and Za) He also explained (the son of living), and
voice convergence WYSIWYG substitution process between them, and mixing of
the two images that led to the transition exit (daad) to (Za), and switched voice (by
Arab) to (Za) and to the other sounds was due to difficult.
3. Retained the voice (by Arab) as well as Arabic (classical) of the sisters sisters of
Veseltha: tone Sabaean and Arabic dialects Southern dialect and the Safavid (an
Arabic dialects North extinct), it is the form and spoken, was contained in the
assets of her words, corresponding to the words contained in the Arab (classical)
sense of himself.
4. Occurred in the sound (by Arab) / d / sound shifts, turned to the voices,
including: -
A - shift (by Arab) to (Zae): The result of the evolution of sound (by Arab
eloquence) of old, and turned to exit the front, while maintaining such friction,
which led to pronounce the word one two passport Ntqatin, Baldhad and Za,
indication of taking the same, and they are many in Arabic dictionary, I found this
confusing reality in Arabic between (daad) and (Za) roots in tone Ugaritic: it is
found in a slab of panels Ugaritic that he wrote it all (Z) and responded (Za), to: (j
Ů h s : laughs), and (r A, is an act of washes, that is out) and (j m AA: a go), has
been demonstrated in the place of research ().
B - shift (by Arab) to (I): it was from the results of development of the audio hit
(by Arab eloquence) of old, that have evolved to (daad weak), and in spite of this
development, except that (daad) are still difficult pronunciation; therefore turned
multiple voices to the voice (Tae), including, as evidenced by the words of Ibn live:
((by Arab and vulnerable people Aatast language on them, then maybe I dropped
her, and that they give it the tip of the tongue, and the parties folds)) (). Has been
reported elsewhere in an example of the replacement (by Arab) (I): "Money to
Ertah Hakv Valtdja...... and tells Atdja, Vibdl of daad I." (). There have been examples of this type of substitution in Arabic (Classical): Medallions and
Alonoad, and examples of many other others, received in place of research (), has
been found for this type of replacement assets in the tone of Sabaean dialects of the
South Arabian, and they share with the classical Arabic in This type of
replacement, but it is restricted replacement Sabaean dialect, that: (b s z), ie agents
armed, and (s b i) replacement by Arab I, and (Z m and n), that is: home, home.
And Btae, which is the parent (m i and n) the same sense, has been proven in place
of research ().
C - converted (by Arab) to (R): it has evolved (daad weak) does not (by Arab
eloquence), because it is more advanced toward the roof of the palate of (daad
eloquence), which is based in the edge of the tongue on the front teeth, so it can
say: it is turned to the voice of (antibiotic), as it turned Arab in many styles
Alastamalah to convert voice (daad) difficult pronunciation, the voice (antibiotic) is
easier spoken, and this is Theloana audio Olovonya, and exemplified in Arabic are
many, has gone through voice (by Arab) operations multiple audio, and witnessed
the disturbance led to change his image, it has replaced (Sada) in most dialects of
the Arabian Peninsula, word (Sheep) in Arabic (classical), offset in Akkadian:
(senu) Balsad, and (land in Arab, offset in Akkadian , and Ugaritic, Phoenician and
Almaabih (> rs) Balsad, has been demonstrated in the place of research ().
D - transformation (daad) to (G): it became (by Arab vulnerable) transformed from
(daad eloquence), because of the difficulty, to the voices, the voice (Zai) of them,
and I see it is not (Zaya) pure, but is (Z tinged voice Zai), launched by the label
(daad Zaúah), ie, that there is a disturbance happened in the pronunciation (daad) at
some point in the life of the Arabic language, has led to its transformation to the
voices of many, was the voice of (Zai) is not pure, and one of them, from in
Sabaean and Ethiopian dialects: (n z p) in the sense: Ajtrah, right, harm, and (n g p)
the replacement of the same sense (daad) (Zaya) ().
E - conversion (daad) to (L) for the participation of (lam) with (daad) in a part of
the director, and he (the edge of the tongue), has pointed to this Sibawayh in his
description (by Arab eloquence) (old side), I see that (daad eloquence) side of the
compound converts voice Emphatic and the harvest side, and that (the harvest) is
part of the speech composite Z eloquence of old, with evidence that some Arabs
used to say: (Tdja) instead of (lie down).
I have found for this type of replacement extension in Arabic dialects south of
modern, as altered (by Arab) (Lama Mfajma) in my accent (Dthena) and (Shibuya),
as they say: (Orel arL) replacement (daad) (Lama), and (Lua (Law <, in (theme),
meaning: the owners of the same tribe, has been demonstrated in the place of
research ().

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Strategic intuition and its role in achieving the efficiency of political marketing Field Study in Babil Governorate
...Show More Authors

Because of the new political stage that Iraq is living in, which called on researchers to choose the subject of political marketing and increase its effectiveness through strategic intuition. The problem of research was reflected in the following question: How can strategic intuition be used to achieve efficiency in marketing marketing to achieve voter acceptance and achieve political success later on? ).

The research derives its importance from the fact that it is related to the developments in the concepts and areas of marketing in various fields, and it has a role in identifying the gain of new markets, where it is specialized to provide a political product and identify the mechanism of marketing the p

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 18 2020
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A Comparative Study of Heavy Metals and Trace Elements Concentration in Milk Samples Consumed in Iraq
...Show More Authors

The measurements of major and trace elements in different brands of milk powder selected from the Iraqis market via the X-ray fluorescence (XRF) Technique have been studied in the present work. The result of the measurements reveals the high concentrations of sodium, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine, potassium, calcium and magnesium. Furthermore, low concentrations of aluminum, silicon, iron, bromine, molybdenum, iodine, barium, titanium, manganese, cobalt, chrome, nickel, copper, zinc and lead were detected. Neutron activation analysis (NAA) and Kjeldahl technique were also employed to determine the concentrations of nitrogen. It was found that the nitrogen concentration was in the range of (1.96 - 3.23) % which is within the permissible li

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (6)
Crossref (5)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jun 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
American Folk Art in Light of the Concept of the Social Imagination (Analytical Study): اسعد يوسف الصغير
...Show More Authors

The current research is summarized by studying and understanding the imagination and what resulted from it in postmodern arts, specifically Pop Art. The research was focused spatially (America) between the year 1950-1975 AD and it defined the research problem by asking about what factors and variables that established the social imagination in culture Al-Gharbia, which in turn crystallized the Western cultural product to appear in its form, which is historically called "pop art". Two studies were adopted in the second chapter. The first one was the cultural structure of the social imagination. The second topic was concerned with the stylistic diversity of pop art, and the third chapter included research and accreditation procedures. Ther

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Mar 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Digital Media and its Role in Marketing Artistic Products " A Field Study": احمد عبد الستار حسين
...Show More Authors

This research addresses a problem manifested in a main question: what is the role of the digital media in marketing the artistic products? in order to determine the role played by the digital media in  the disclosure and promotion of  the artistic product, its price and places of distribution, as the basic elements of the marketing mixture. 

                This is a descriptive research in which the researcher used the survey method to check the opinions of a sample chosen according to the (proportion) method from the research community represented by instructors and students of the college of Fine Arts- University of Dayala. 

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 30 2025
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
FACTORS AFFECTING WOMEN’S USE OF ELECTRONIC MARKETING ON SOCIAL MEDIA : (Field Study)
...Show More Authors

The research aims to determine the factors affecting the woman’s use of electronic marketing in social networking sites, and to know the extent of the sample’s use of social networking sites for electronic shopping purposes. The research tool used the questionnaire form that was designed in its final form after presenting it to the arbitrators and it included a set of questions and a five-Likert scale, and used the spss statistical program to perform the statistical operations that were laid out in tables showing the frequencies, percentages and percentages Salary, mean, standard deviation, and correlation using the Spearman correlation coefficient, the Ka2 square test, the F test, the Alpha Cronbach test, and arrived at Searching to

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Mar 01 2021
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Influence of Aging Heat Treatment on Pitting Corrosion Resistance of Martensitic Stainless Steel
...Show More Authors

In this research is to study the influence of the aging heat treatment on the pitting corrosion resistance of martensitic stainless steel (MSS), where a number of specimens from martensitic stainless steel were subjected to solution treatment at 1100 oC for one hour followed by water quenching then aging in the temperatures range (500-750) oC for different holding times (1,5,10,15&20) hr. Accelerated chemical corrosion test and immersion chemical corrosion test were performed on samples after heat treatment. The results of the research showed that the pitting corrosion resistance is significantly affected by the aging temperature. Where found that the aging samples at a temperature of 500 °C have the highest ra

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (3)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Visual illusion in Contemporary Theatre décor A Study in technical Variables: سامي علي حسين
...Show More Authors

Our research deals with the role of theatrical decoration in creating visual thumbs and the effect achieved as a result in the theatrical presentation in terms of supporting the idea of centralization of the dramatic construction of the show, as the researcher emphasizes that this topic has begun with a new horizon removed many technical concepts and knowledge in the theater.
Horizon knowledge and discoveries based on the structures of light and sight to achieve an existing transformation from steel to ethereal. According to these new concepts, systems other than those based on old methods of presentation have been formed.
In light of this, the researcher divided his research into:
First: the problem of research and the need fo

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Apr 17 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
10.28936 STUDY OF THE KINETIC AND ADSORPTION ISOTHERM PARAMETERS FOR REMOVING COPPER AND IRON IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY USING AGRICALTURAL BY-PRODUCTS.: STUDY OF THE KINETIC AND ADSORPTION ISOTHERM PARAMETERS FOR REMOVING COPPER AND IRON IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY USING AGRICALTURAL BY-PRODUCTS.
...Show More Authors

Wheat straw was modified with malonic acid in order to get low cost adsorbent have a good ability to remove copper and ferric ions from aqueous solutions, chemical modification temperature was 120°C and the time was 12 h. Parameters that affect the adsorption experiments were studied and found the optimum pH were 6 and 5 for copper and iron respectively and the time interval was 120 min and the adsorbent mass was 0.1 g. The values for adsorption isotherms parameters were determined according to Langmuir [qmax were 54.64 and 61.7 mg/g while b values were 0.234 and 0.22 mg/l] , Freundlich [Kf were 16.07 and 18.89 mg/g and n were 2.77 and 3.16], Temkin [B were 0.063 and 0.074 j/mol and At were 0.143 and 1.658 l/g] and for Dubinin-Radushkev

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Apr 25 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
STUDY THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND INHIBITION EFFECT OF REACTIVE RED (31) DYE FOR THE CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL IN CORROSIVE MEDIA: STUDY THE ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND INHIBITION EFFECT OF REACTIVE RED (31) DYE FOR THE CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL IN CORROSIVE MEDIA
...Show More Authors

The inhibitive action of Reactive Red (RR31) dye against corrosion of carbon steel in 1M acetic acid solution has been studied using gravimetric method at temperature ranged (288-318)K. The antibacterial activity for the different concentrations of RR31 dye against different bacterial species was studied. The experimental data indicates that this dye acts as a potential inhibitor for carbon-steel in acetic acid medium and the protection efficiency increase with increasing (RR31) dye. The adsorption of (RR31) dye on the carbon steel surface was found to follow Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Thermodynamic data for the adsorption process such as Gibbs free energy change ∆Gads, enthalpy change ∆Hads, and entropy change ∆Sads were estima

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Wed May 09 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
STRATEGIC VIGILANCE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE QUALITY OF MANAGEMENT DECISION SURVEY STUDY IN THE SUPREME JUDICIAL COUNCIL (DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE & ADMINISTRATION): STRATEGIC VIGILANCE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE QUALITY OF MANAGEMENT DECISION SURVEY STUDY IN THE SUPREME JUDICIAL COUNCIL (DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE & ADMINISTRATION)
...Show More Authors

The Objective of the research is to identify the Strategic Vigilance and effect in the Managerial Decision Quality, by knowing the interest of the organization influence the Strategic Vigilance in the Managerial Decision Quality, adopted four dimensions of the Strategic Vigilance is (Environmental Vigilance, Commercial, Competitiveness & Technology) to indicate the extent individually and collectively impact in the Managerial Decision Quality, The questionnaire was used as a main tool to survey the views of a sample of 45 managers, was named Supreme Judicial Council society for research, and the statistical program SPSS, and research found a clear positive impact dimensions Strategic Vigilance in the Manageri

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF