According to Bowens Family systems theory self – differentiation defiance as a
construct that consists of two interrelated abilities : the first is an intrapsychic
ability to distinguish between the thoughts and feelings , and an inter personal
ability to maintain connections with others while achieving an autonomous self .
The present research concerned in testing the hypothesis of marital similarity
(people married persons with the same level of self – differentiation).
The present research aimed to:
1. Measures self – differentiation of university officers .
2. Measures self - differentiation of sample husbands' .
3. Measures self - differentiation of sample wives .
4. Acquaint to the relation between self – differentiation for husbands and self
– differentiation for him wives.
To achieve this aims it should used instrument to measure self – differentiation
that is ( Al – kabee , 2007 ) scale , this was build depending on ( skowron &
schmith , 2003 ) inventory in penns lvania university , the face validity obtained
for this inventory in this research also internal consistency ( alpha coefficient at
value ( 0.84 )
The research result was obtained through applying the inventory on a sample
consist of (44 ) couples ( husbands and wives ) which mean ( 88 ) university
officers from Baghdad university .
The result was :
1. The total level of self - differentiation of university officers is moderate.
2. The total level of self – differentiation of males (husbands' ) is high ,while the
total level of self-differentiation of females(wives) is moderate but there are no
statistically significant differences in self-differentiation between them.
3. There are a positive , high statistically significant relationship between self –
differentiation for husbands and self – differentiation for him wives that’s indicate
to marital similarity in self – differentiation for the sample of present research , this
represent supporting for the marital similarity hypothesis in self – differentiation in
Iraqi society .
In this paper, an attempt was made to measure and interpret the impact of several variables on global maritime transport, including: OECD industrial productions, high growth rates of some developing countries, and growth in world GDP. These variables contribute to higher rates of maritime transport revenues of 800 billion dollars annually; in the form of numerical sequences. The dry canal in Iraq was assumed to transfer 99 million tons of goods annually. This was made sure through the economic feasibility of the difference between maritime and land transport through railways. The effect of geographical and anthropological nature of Iraq on this project was studied too. Our findings indicated that the project will not drive growth
... Show Moreدور مؤسسات التعليم العالي في تعزيز قيم المواطنة في المجتمع العراقي
Context has a significant impact on the interpretation of Qur'anic and literary texts, especially in ancient Arabic poetry since that language is no longer considered as a contemporary understandable language. Hence this research is entitled: (the impact of context on the morphological semantics in the Diwan of Abi Al-Aswad Al-Dau’ali) and the morphological meanings indicated by the morphological formula which lack the combination of other contextual clues. The researcher depended on the analytical approach to show the impact of pairing occurring between the contextual elements on determining the morphological meaning.
The most important findings reached at:
1- Context has a great impact in dispelling the possibilities arising fr
Sports risk has become a threat to the sports sector in general and the impact on an efficient player and the old stadiums in particular. So have such a thing fertile ground of global insurance companies to exploit it optimally exploited through the development and marketing of insurance lids for the provision of protection for athletes of different risks they may face, which contributed to the growth and development of the performance of these companies and helped in the emergence of sports insurance specialist firms. And through the insurance process in the field of sports and where the insurance is a type of social solidarity. The main problem is this spirit manifested search in question is whether to embrace sports institutions sport
... Show MoreThis research deals with the effect of constructive conflict of the organizational identification .These relatively recent subjects have relative importance in the field of administration and they have strong effect in the success of organizations .The objective of this research is to detect the level of the constructive conflict and the organizational identification in the center of The Ministry of Planning. So, two major hypotheses were formulated The first are searched the correlation between the constructive conflict and the organizational identification and it emerged with four sub-hypotheses searched the correlation among every dimension of the constructive conflict with the organizational identification .The second major h
... Show Moreاهتم العديد من الباحثين والمحققين في دراسة أبي البركات الأنباري ، كونه أديبا ولغويا ومفسرا ، ونشروا معظم ما وصل إلينا من مؤلفاته ،لكن كما يبدو أن الانباري، مؤرخا ، لم ينل حظه من الاهتمام والدراسة على الرغم من أن كتابه (نزهة الألباب في طبقات الأدباء) قد نشر وحققه صفوة المحققين ([i])وذلك انهم أغفلوا التعريف بمنهجه ودراسته لاسيما وأن التأليف في كتب الطبقات من أهم مناهج الكتابة التاريخية
... Show MoreThe research paper aims to highlight the impact of electronic governance in improving the quality of auditing through accounting disclosure and how to make use out of it in resolving many of the problems by economic units in general and in particular the financial problems in particular. It focuses on the most important financial information of the loss of confidence and credibility in the financial information of the economic units, This study has been carried out through the use and application of many of the principles and rules contained in the electronic governance, The most important Which is the accounting disclosure, and hence the dimensions of accounting for electronic governance through the achievement of ac
... Show MoreHamdan tribe had considered one of the biggest tribe in Yemen. It contained many branches, thus, it had distributed in many cities and for this reason , it was different in their warship. it was one of the tribe that had many courageous men .