The study falls in Five chapters as follows:
Chapter One : definition of the Study including:
1. The problem of the study: the current study tries to answers two questions;
First: the effectiveness of the performance of the applicants in the department of Quran
Sciences and Islamic Education in the colleges of Education according the point of view of
their supervisors.
Second: what is the future vision for teacher training according to the assessment of the
performance of the applicant students?
2. The importance of the study: the application or the field training is of an important role
in the process of training the students for teaching; as it is considered the real scale of
success in the processes of academic and professional preparing of the students. Through
which it is possible to assess the success of the students and the college in the process of
training.
If it is well prepared and carried out, the program of application is going to be a great
opportunity to achieve what the students have studied I the stage of training as the skills
and information and tendencies. It is a chance to perform the operation and living the reality on hand and the training for the future profession in the near future on the other
hand.
The researcher believes that the importance of the study, ( the evaluation of the applicantstudents
according to the point of view of their supervisors in the colleges of education in
the university of Baghdad), lies that the profession of the teacher in the modern developing
education that is expected for the 21st century that is distinguished with change. The role of
the teacher is going to change too. Therefore the training of the students and preparing
them inside the educational organization and outside it is a very important and necessary
for developing the students' competence and skills to help them be ready to deal with the
challenges and the innovations successfully.
Hence, comes the importance of presenting a future vision to the process of training
teachers. Rather than being a kind of a prophecy, predicting the future is a kind of turning
the ground for the good seeds that might grow to good plants tomorrow. It is important to
understand that the life of the future would never be like today's life exactly like future
education that would never be like of today's. The look for the future and the try to
participate in forming its picture is the desire of Man since eternity. The educational
process in general is the preparation for the future leading to the saying "any educational
system can never raise upper than the standard of its teachers."
3. The objectives of the study:
1. The evaluation of the applicant- student of the department of Quran Sciences and
Islamic education in the colleges of education in the university of Baghdad
according to the point of view of their supervisors.
2. Presenting a new future vision to train the teachers of Iraq according to the first
objective.
4. The limitation of the study:
1. the students of the fourth stage as applicants in the departments of Quran Sciences
and Islamic education in the colleges of education in the university of Baghdad in
2008-2009 who are going to teach the subject of the Holy Quran and Islamic
Education in the intermediate and secondary schools.
2. the scientific and educational supervisors in the colleges of education an the
headmasters of the schools ( the school administrative) in which the students are to
do their practical application ( the sample of the study).
5. The terminology limitation: the researcher clarifies the terms used in the title and the
practical term in it.
Chapter Two : former studies: the researcher points out many of the former studies that
approaches the current study especially those related to the structure of the tool of study
and explaining the results.
Chapter Three: the study method and its procedures: the study depends on the analytical
and descriptive method to achieve the tow objectives of the study following a group of
procedures represented in specifying the society of the study and its sample. The sample is
of the fourth stage of the department of Quran Sciences and Islamic Education in the
colleges of education in the University of Baghdad of (189) female and male students,
among which 48 are chosen to be the sample of the study, with a rate of 25% of the
society. The researcher believes that the above rate is a good one to represent a small
community of (!-500) of which it is possible to take a sample between (20-25%). The
researcher depends on the open questionnaire and taking information from former studies and reviewing literature. The researcher has checked the validity and reliability of the
method. The chapter includes also the statistical aids used in analyzing the results.
Chapter Four: the results of the study and their analysis; the study depends on a detailed
style in stating the results according to the point of view of the educational supervisors first
and then according to the scientific supervisors, third according to the headmasters field;
according to the field and items of each domain. The analysis of the results has concentrate
on the first and the last item of each field. In addition to that, the study compares between
the results of the opinions of the educational and scientific supervisors and finds no
differences with any statistical significance in them.
Chapter Five: conclusion, recommendation, and suggestions: according to the results the
study presents a number of conclusion:
1. The practical application is an essential part in training teachers, as it is a basic
element and a corner rock to fill the gap between the theoretical side and the
field work or practical side.
2. To ignore the practical side by the responsible people in the educational and
scientific field can be a big challenge that faces education in Iraq.
3. Therefore, it is a very urgent necessity to review the programs of training
teachers to cope with the rapid changes in the field of educational economics
and technology.
The study presents a number of recommendation:
1. Make use of former experiments of the world in the process of training teachers.
2. Confirm the principle of balance between the program and the items related to
educational, scientific, and cultural training.
3. Confirm the importance of the practical performance in the process of training
teachers starting form the first year up to the end of the program of training.
The current study presents a number of suggestions:
1. Evaluating teacher training programs according to the point of view of the
applicants students.
2. Studying the problems and difficulties that face the applicant students in the
departments of Quran Sciences in the colleges of education in Iraq and their
tendency toward the profession of teaching.
3. Initiating a program for training teachers of Quran Sciences and Islamic
Education in the light of the needs of the applicant students.
Giardia lamblia parasite was isolated from the diarrhea samples of patients with Giardiasis dysentery and was developed in HSP media, four mice groups have been used to find in vivo efficacy of two concentrations (128,256) mg/ml of chlorophorm extracts from Cladophora glomerata algae against Giardia lamblia parasite as compared with (Flagyl) by measuring several biochemical markers as ( GPT and GOT) enzymes ,sodium ,potassium and iron concentration as well as counting the number of parasitic cysts in each mice groups. The results demonstrate that levels of GPTA GOT enzymes have been decreased in mice treated with algal extract. As for the concentration of the Sodium, Potassium and Iron increased in mice treat
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The main parameters and methods influencing the removal of Gentian Violet (GV) dye from aqueous media were investigated using a stachy plant in this study. The surface of the stachy plant was determined using FTIR spectra. Adsorption is influenced by the adsorbent's characteristic groups. The research took into account the usual conditions for GV dye adsorption by the stachy plant, such as the impact of contact time. Mass dosage , after 0.3 g the amount of adsorbed dye declines. Study pH and ionic strength, the results obtained showed that at pH 3 the largest adsorption of (GV) was seen, while at pH 9, the lowest adsorption was observed at 298 K, the adsorption kinetics and equilibrium constants were achieved, and the equilibr
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Data-driven models perform poorly on part-of-speech tagging problems with the square Hmong language, a low-resource corpus. This paper designs a weight evaluation function to reduce the influence of unknown words. It proposes an improved harmony search algorithm utilizing the roulette and local evaluation strategies for handling the square Hmong part-of-speech tagging problem. The experiment shows that the average accuracy of the proposed model is 6%, 8% more than HMM and BiLSTM-CRF models, respectively. Meanwhile, the average F1 of the proposed model is also 6%, 3% more than HMM and BiLSTM-CRF models, respectively.
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Linguistic taboos exist in most cultures. Tabooed words are generally being culturespecific
and relating to bodily functions or aspects of a culture that are sacred. Such words are
avoided, considered inappropriate and loaded with affective meaning and failing to adhere to.
Strict rules, often, governing their use and lead to punishment or public shame. These taboo
words can be used as a way of violating social deixis represented by four types of honorifics;
addressee, referent, bystander, and finally setting honorifics. This paper shows how these
taboo words are used in Kenneth Bernard's play La Justice or The Cock that Crew from the
theatre of the Ridiculous as means of violating social deixis in its four types. Th
ABSTRACT
This research aim to measure the critical success factors for total quality management applications, in order to know the key and important role played by these factors at applying the total quality management through a comparative study conducted in a number of a private colleges.
The research problem posed a set of questions, the most important ones are: Are the colleges (sample of research) aware of the critical success factors at applying the total quality management? What is the availability of the critical success factors at the work of the colleges (sample of research)?
What are the critical success factors in the work of the researc
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In this paper, a new technique is offered for solving three types of linear integral equations of the 2nd kind including Volterra-Fredholm integral equations (LVFIE) (as a general case), Volterra integral equations (LVIE) and Fredholm integral equations (LFIE) (as special cases). The new technique depends on approximating the solution to a polynomial of degree and therefore reducing the problem to a linear programming problem(LPP), which will be solved to find the approximate solution of LVFIE. Moreover, quadrature methods including trapezoidal rule (TR), Simpson 1/3 rule (SR), Boole rule (BR), and Romberg integration formula (RI) are used to approximate the integrals that exist in LVFIE. Also, a comparison between those
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Abstract
The vegetative filter strips (VFS) are a useful tool used for reducing the movement of sediment and pesticide in therivers. The filter strip’s soil can help in reducing the runoff volume by infiltration. However, the characteristics of VFS (i.e., length) are not recently identified depending on the estimation of VFS modeling performance. The aim of this research is to study these characteristics and determine acorrelation between filter strip length and percent reduction (trapping efficiency) for sediment, water, and pesticide. Two proposed pesticides(one has organic carbon sorption coefficient, Koc, of 147 L/kg which is more moveable than XXXX, and another one
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This paper is concerned with combining two different transforms to present a new joint transform FHET and its inverse transform IFHET. Also, the most important property of FHET was concluded and proved, which is called the finite Hankel – Elzaki transforms of the Bessel differential operator property, this property was discussed for two different boundary conditions, Dirichlet and Robin. Where the importance of this property is shown by solving axisymmetric partial differential equations and transitioning to an algebraic equation directly. Also, the joint Finite Hankel-Elzaki transform method was applied in solving a mathematical-physical problem, which is the Hotdog Problem. A steady state which does not depend on time was discussed f
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The ability of Cr (VI) removal from aqueous solution using date palm fibers (leef) was investigated .The effects of pH, contact time, sorbets concentration and initial metal ions concentration on the biosorption were investigated.
The residual concentration of Cr (VI) in solution was determined colorimetrically using spectrophotometer at wave length 540 nm .The biosorption was pH-dependent, the optimum pH was 7 and adsorption isotherms obtained fitted well with Langmuir isotherms .The Langmuir equation obtained was Ce/Cs = 79.99 Ce-77.39, the correlation factor was 0.908.These results indicate that date palm fibers (leef) has a potential effect for the uptake of Cr (VI) from industrial waste water.
Derivatives of Schiff-bases possess a great importance in pharmaceutical chemistry. They can be used for synthesizing different types of bioactive compounds. In this paper, derivatives of new Schiff bases have been synthesized from several serial steps. The acid (I) was synthesized from the reaction of dichloroethanoic acid with 2 moles of p-aminoacetanilide. New acid (I) converted to its ester (II) via the reaction of (I) with dimethyl sulphate in the present of anhydrous of sodium carbonate and dry acetone. Acid hydrazide (III) has been synthesized by adding 80% of hydrazine hydrate to the new ester using ethanol as a solvent. The last step included the preparation of new Schiff-bases (IV-VIII) by the reaction of acid hydrazide with
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