Violence can be identified as an outreaching on others’ dignity,
freedom, properties, and life. Therefore, violent actions cannot be determined
only on materialistic attacks such as killing, beating, robbery, rape, and civil
wars, but it also includes the verbal attacks such as insult, threat, and cursing.
Violence against women can be identified as any bad actions that are
done against women, which lead to a physical or psychological harm, and
invade their safety and freedom whether these actions come from men or
women, against one woman or a group of women in special and general
places.
Before, the social, historical and lawful manners concentrated on
sexual distinction between the men and a woman, which, later on, leads to a
womanish revolution in the sixties of the last century. This produced an
international womanish movement that aimed to destroy focusing on
masculinity in society.
This research includes eight chapters. The first chapter deals with the
conceptual and methodical framework. Chapter two is about the past studies.
While chapter three deals with violence against women as a violation to
human rights. Chapter four talks about what human beings inherit from social
traditions that strengthen violence against women. Then in chapter five, we have the types of violence and its different and famous forms in societies. In
chapter six there is analysis to the reasons of violence. While chapter seven
talks about violence in Iraq. And finally, there is a practical study which
includes a list of information applied on five women who are molested to
violence and visit Al- Karkh court. Also, in this research, I depended on the
method of case study, where I have chosen five cases of women who suffer
from violence from different regions in Baghdad. Their case shows how
family violence humiliates woman and subjects her to man’s authority,
without having any social and legislative protection to protect woman in
society.
Abstract
The traffic jams taking place in the cities of the Republic of Iraq in general and the province of Diwaniyah especially, causes return to the large numbers of the modern vehicles that have been imported in the last ten years and the lack of omission for old vehicles in the province, resulting in the accumulation of a large number of vehicles that exceed the capacity of the city's streets, all these reasons combined led to traffic congestion clear at the time of the beginning of work in the morning, So researchers chose local area network of the main roads of the province of Diwaniyah, which is considered the most important in terms of traffic congestion, it was identified fuzzy numbers for
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... Show MoreCutaneous leishmaniasis is one of endemic diseases in Iraq. It is considered as widely health problem and is an uncontrolled disease. The aim of the study is to identify of Leishmania species that cause skin lesions among patients in Thi-Qar Province, South of Iraq, also to detect some virulence factors of L. tropica. This study includes three local locations, Al-Hussein Teaching, Suq Al-Shyokh General and Al-Shatrah General Hospitals in Province for the period from the beginning of December 2018 to the end of September 2019. The samples were collected from 80 patients suffering from cutaneous leishmaniasis, both genders, different ages, various residence places and single and multiple lesions. Nested-PCR technique was
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