The islamic caliphate was against the Aarab who became Muslims and
stayed in their desert and their companies didn’t share with the Muslims to
spread Islam by Al-Jihad. The Quran attacked them in many verses except
the Aarab who accepted when the prophet called them for Al-Jihad.
The Aarab in the ummayad period were in three categories :
1. The aarab who lived in the desert ,the islamic society was very revenge
towards them. The caliphate did not gave them Al-Ataa so they were in
bad situation
2. Those who lived in the country side . they were very trouble to the
trade.
3. The third lived in the cities and worked in the trade, Dawawin and in the
administration.
The Aarab of cities some of them associated with the caliphate,
governer .they presented their activites and some of their committies. Then
their religious features become clear so most of them had changed to
beleviors instead of only Muslims. The Arab who lived in the country side worked as guides of the trade
caravans or transporter the goods by the camels. The others were working as
robbers and plunders. Most of them shared with those who were against the
caliphate as away to declare their desier to the decentralization and revolted
against the caliphate in order to gain profitables.
Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of the educational program on nursing staff knowledge about infection control measures at the Intensive Care Unit in Al-Diwaniya Teaching Hospital.
Methodology: A pre-experimental design (one group design: pre-test and post-test) was used. This study was conducted in Al-Diwaniya Teaching Hospital for the period from ( 20th February to 5th March, 2020) on a non-probability (purposive) sample consisting of (25 nurses) working in ICU. A questionnaire was built as a data collection tool and consisted of two parts:
First part: The demographic characteristics of the nursing staff (age, gender, level of education, years of experien
... Show MoreThis study aims to identify the role of forensic accounting in the Iraqi environment, banking stability, and to achieve this goal, we used the field survey method, as it is the most appropriate for studying the phenomenon in question and achieving its objectives.
Where we selected a sample consisting of (50) male and female employees, distributed among five private banks in Baghdad governorate, namely (Ashur International Bank, Development Investment Bank, Iraqi Middle East Investment Bank, Hammurabi Commercial Bank, Khaleej Commercial Bank), and the questionnaire tool was applied to them Designed for this purpose, which consisted of
... Show MoreThis study aims to identify the role of forensic accounting in resolving banking disputes in the Iraqi environment, and to achieve this goal, the fiel
d survey method was used, as it is the most appropriate for studying the phenomenon in question and achieving its objectives. A sample of (50) male and female employees was selected, distributed among five banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange in the Baghdad governorate. The questionnaire tool prepared for this purpose was applied to them, which consisted of two main axes. The first axis included paragraphs of questions related to the importance of forensic accounting. The second axis relates to disputes At the end of the research, we reached a set of conclusions, the most import
... Show MoreThe research aims to Applied Study in the nature of the impact of information asymmetry for brokerage firms in the common stock trading, The research included the theoretical concepts associated with each of the brokerage firms ,information asymmetry and common stock trading, It used the financial methods on the practical side of the information asymmetry for brokerage firms based in the sector as well as trading volume and spread for common stock , The community of the research included the Iraq Stock Exchange,the sample of research the companies listed which have been trading on its stock for the period August 2015 until December 2015 as well as brokerage firms
amounting to 47 brokerage firm. The resea
... Show MoreThe research statement to the amount of the contribution of information and communication technology in the quality of tourism and hotel services, and determine the relationship between the impact of information and communication and the quality of tourism services technology, The importance of the research is to establish the philosophical thinking of the nature of variables, as a modern administrative terminology and employ them towards the quality of tourism and hotel services, the research dealt with a problem expressed by a number of intellectual and practical questions, Was formulated based on the current situation witnessed by the tourism sector and hotel in Iraq, and the real gap was the lack of awareness of the impo
... Show MoreThis research deals with the protection of the consumer's acceptance by internet, we divided it into four sections, the first section is devoted to the concept of the consummation contract by internet. The second section was about the professional's offer by internet, while we studied in the third section the consumer's acceptance by internet, at the last section we discussed the agreement of the protection consumer's acceptance.
The Standards on Speedy Trial and Timely Resolution of Criminal Cases have some main purposes such as effectuate the right of the accused to a speedy trial, to further the interests of the public, including victims and witnesses, in the fair, accurate, and timely resolution of criminal cases; and to ensure the effective utilization of resources. Despite the importance of these principals, the Penal Legislator needs to recognize such principals in order to avoid the problem of prolonging the criminal proceedings. This study highlights the issue of delaying in criminal trials, and prolong the criminal proceedings, and to speed the Criminal Procedure, and how to avoid the problem and the dilemma around the lack of speeding of Criminal Proce
... Show MoreThe principle of equality in human life is one of the noblest principles ever found. These principles have been planted in the conscience and conscience of man, and it is the principle that is considered to be an inextricable right with the existence of human in the collective relations between humans in general and members of a group of groups or conglomerates unintentionally organized but created by circumstances. Accordingly, all international and domestic legislations considered it to be a human right, especially in relation to equality in the right to work, equality in other rights and what is associated with the remuneration of work (wages) and related to its attachments and leave. The Labor Law No. 37 of 2015, In Chapter III. This
... Show Moreتمثل هذه النقوش طبيعة العصر فيه ؛ لذلك نجد الباحثين المهتمين بعلم اآلثار ، والتاريخ القديم هم أكثر من بحث عنها ، ثم حاولوا فك رموزها ، وما زال بعضها قيد الدراسة .