When the Italian fascist party leaded & access to the top of regime, it took Benito
Mussolini as a post of Italian prime minister on 1922, that lead to rise the voices which need
to find colonies of Italy, like other colonial countries, especially that of its colonies in Libya,
Eritrea and Somalia were not achieved its ambitions, was to be the occupation of Ethiopia to
revive her dreams to exert control over the Red sea and the Mediterranean and the
establishment of a vast empire satisfy colonial ambitions.
the Italian invasion of Ethiopia gained particularly important, what led to the
disruption of the balance of political forces is not at the level of local powers in the region,
but at the level of the extended diagonals on the west coast of the red sea and horn of Africa.
Egypt had a clear position from the occupation of what connects Ethiopia common interests,
particularly the source of the river Nile.
The research which divided in to the introduction, two sections, and conclusion, taking
the first section of the Egyptian official position of the Italian occupation of Ethiopia, and
economic sanctions against Italy, while the second topic addressed the Egyptian popular
position of the Italian occupation of Ethiopia.
The research depend on a variety of sources documents come in the forefront,
including documents unpublished in the library and archives in Baghdad, the British and the
documentation is not published, as well as published documents, which was the documentary
books, as research on Arab and foreign sources, newspapers and magazines adopted.The Egyptian-Italian relations took a gradual decline in the wake of the Italian
occupation of Ethiopia in 1935, and was the Egyptian official position is identical with the
British position, at the beginning of it, but it evolved over the public pressure to stand
opposed to the occupation, especially after realizing Egyptian politicians that control of Italy
to Ethiopia means of control Lake Tana, source of the Nile and then it will be the lifeblood of
Egypt is vital, however, Italy, not to mention the control of Italy to Libya, and that means the
occurrence of Egypt between pliers Italy, so what that floated the idea of economic sanctions
against Italy until the Egyptian government announced its acceptance to apply those
sanctions, despite the lack of participation membership in the nations league, but they saw the
U.N. resolution only door that it can stand against the Italian expansion. He was to participate
in the Egyptian penal significant role in disturbing the relations with the Italians, who claimed
that they understands the Egypt's position on the grounds that he came according to what you
want Britain.
Was a popular position Egyptian prominent role in the Italian war Ethiopian, as opposed
strongly the Italian occupation of the Egyptians felt the seriousness of the occupation on their
lives and their future, and they keep their best to share with Ethiopians to repel the Italian
aggression and demonstrated dramatically by sending material and humanitarian aid to
Ethiopia was the Egyptian medical missions a big role to help the war-wounded from the
Ethiopians, as was the Egyptian parties and the press a large role in stirring public opinion
against the Italian occupation of Ethiopia.
دور اللوبي الصهيوني في صنع السياسة الأمريكية
The importance of news broadcasts in society has increased after the domination of television over the mass media, especially after emerging the satellite channels, and spreading the satellite dishes among the public at large.
As well as the great role played by the modern technology in the transmission of news and events happening at once. Such role has contributed, significantly, in changing the concept and values of the news. The live broadcast of the events filmed is the news itself.
In the midst of the great transformations and circumstances that Iraq went through after 2003, which witnessed political and security instability, and the large increase in the number of media, especially satellite channels, in Iraq
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(1)
The research aims to know the extent of the impact of the risks of foreign exchange centers represented in commitment risks, liquidity risks, and exchange rate risks on the continuity of the economic unit. The research in the light of its presentation of the intellectual, cognitive and applied contributions about the risks of foreign currency centers and the continuity of the economic unit, and represented the research community in the banking sector, and the sample included nine private commercial banks listed in the Iraq Stock Exchange, and they relied on the research on a time series consisting of four years that extended from one year 2017 to 2020. The research problem was the impact of the risks associated with foreign currency cent
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(23)
(13)
Increased attention to corporate governance with the increasing need for investors and other parties in the Iraqi market for securities of the information credible and confidence and greater transparency in the disclosure as well as the systems of governance lead to raise the value of the company and that by reducing the cost of capital and reduce the cost of financing, as well as that there are indications modern measurement can be adopted by the Iraqi market for securities for the purpose of evaluating the performance of listed companies and then raise their value.
The research problem is that there is no framework or structure of the legal and local rules for the application of corporate governance in Iraq obliges
... Show MoreBackground: The symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) can lead to problems in movement and coordination that lead to difficulty in maintaining well oral cleaning which can then negatively affect dental status of those Patients. The aim of present study: To evaluate prosthetic status in relation to weight status and occupation by age and gender among Parkinson's disease Patients in Baghdad-Iraq. Methods: The sample consisted of 104 patients with Parkinson disease attended to the Neurosciences Hospital in Baghdad city / Iraq, aged 60-79 years Prosthetic Status was recorded according to WHO(1997). Weight status was recorded according to Trowbridge 1988 and occupation was recorded according to Erikson and Goldthorpe (1992) and Ganzeboom et al (
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It is obvious that the constitutional- political structures which has been emerged in Iraq after the occupation in 2003 frame worked by many sectarian, ethnic, tribal and political orientations, pushing forewords to escalating the contradictions between social- political powers, however, these changes unfortunately result not just destroy and taking apart the political regime and his authority, but the state and his institutions as well, although, did not stamped as wise and rational change for better future to new Iraq and its political, civil and military institutions. Finally, as quick as Iraq start to bisects to sectarian, ethnic and national components according to the new political – social components of Iraq. Indeed, what is req
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Abstract:
The aim of the research is to demonstrate the impact of the salary localization service in enhancing banking competitive advantage. In order to achieve this goal, salary localization was chosen as an independent variable and its impact was studied on the dependent variable, which is the competitive advantage. The research problem lies in the fluctuation of the salary localization service from one bank to another and the impact of this on the competitive advantage. The study sample included five private Iraqi banks, namely (the National Bank of Iraq, the International Development Bank, Assyria International Bank, Al Khaleej Commercial Ban
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Experimental work from Magnetic Abrasive Finishing (MAF) tests was carried out design parameters (amplitude, and number of cycle which are formed the shape of electromagnetic pole), and technological parameters (current, cutting speed, working gap, and finishing time) all have an influence on the mechanical properties of the surface layer in MAF process. This research has made to study the effect of design and technological parameters on the surface roughness (Ra), micro hardness (Hv) and material removal (MR) in working zone. A set of experimental tests has been planned using response surface methodology according to Taguchi matrix (36) with three levels and six factors
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The research aims to clarify the role of electronic marketing and what it can achieve in promoting the products of the national industry in Iraq. Marketing channel depends on modern communication and information technology that industrial and metal companies can use in promoting and selling their products along with traditional marketing outlets. To achieve the objectives of the research, a questionnaire was used, which consists of three axes, the first includes the personal data of the sample (gender, age, educational attainment, place of residence, marital status, income level), while the second axis includes various questions about the products of the national industry. Third axis includes que
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