The current research includes several axes, which determine the basic professional skills among kindergarten teachers and government civil Balraudhat and their relationship to educate kindergarten children with life skills teacher Albaiah.boattabar his career. And this profession imposes upon that possesses special skills, qualify him to do his roles. The teacher experimenter, researcher and owner of philosophy and organizer and director of the positions and educational director of the interactions of classroom and non-classroom. And educational systems that are responsible for the preparation of the emerging needs constant review in order to improve internal Kvaiadtha select the best input consistent with the reality of education, so as to meet the regulations outputs, movement-based competencies relatively valid for all stages and subjects, is an active movement to make teachers' positive and effective in influencing more on their students, and that a return to the great role and it is important inside. It is an educational institution here comes the need to raise teacher competences and basic axis another educate kindergarten children with life skills and environmental as one of the basic skills of any individual to satisfy his needs in order to continue to stay .oayda for the continued progress and development experience the methods life, especially in light of the times we live in an era Amwalimomatah and technological revolution, as we Noajo many of the most important challenges of building a generation capable of innovation to keep pace with the challenges of this era and witnessing innovations and successive changes, Jill Gard to cope with life and the problems of society. So has the skills of researchers will select life skills that you think are so important for children at this age and during this time period, which hails rapid progress in information technology and operations, a quick connect environmental skills.
The importance of research and the need for him
o proceed from being dealt with professional features for kindergarten teachers because of these characteristics of importance in building the characters suffer so far from the lack ofinterest, therefore, to identify these characteristics help in the planning process for the preparation of the teacher and the training also helps in the selection of parameter specifications suitable to work at this stage misfortune extremely important, a kindergarten
o may draw the attention of parents to determine the level of the child's abilities at this stage and to cooperate with the parameters to improve the quality of their children's abilities by identifying the competencies required.
o The importance of addressing environmental skills make the child is able to manage the health interaction between him and the others and with the environment and society around him.
o The child's success in life depends on what attributes of the different skills.
research goals
identify the educational skills among kindergarten teachers
recognize the difference in the level of educational skills among kindergarten teachers depending on the variable academic achievement.
Identify the kindergarten child life skills and environmental culture
Identify the relationship between educational competencies for teachers of kindergarten and life skills of kindergarten children.
The research sample
The research sample included on (78) a parameter in (16) Kindergarten (8) kindergartens government (8) civil kindergartens and 10% of government and private kindergartens to the city of Baghdad / Karkh and according to statistics from the Ministry of Education for 2015. While the research sample included Children Riyadh phases (kindergarten and primer) (200) boy and girl a random sample of the Directorate of Education Baghdad / Karkh / for the academic year 2014-2015
search tools
To achieve the goals of research has been building measure includes (31) is represented Alkqayat educational and applied to the sample parameters kindergarten. As has been the adoption of life skills and environmental measure it has been confirmed validity and reliability of the two scales
Statistics
All processors statistical adopted in the reliability and validity of the scale and analyze the results on the program (spss, 1996)
Results
After study and analysis was reached following results
The educational skills for kindergarten teachers is weak and this Aukd parameters urgent need for all proposed educational competencies.
The second objective refers to the absence of a difference in the educational competencies depending on the attainment
The third goal shows that kindergarten children are not being life skills and environmental
The fourth goal third shows the weak relationship between owning a kindergarten child life skills and environmental Enjoy kindergarten teachers educational competencies.
Recommendations and proposals
Search resulted in numerous recommendations and proposals, including - :
holding intensive training courses for kindergarten teachers in the areas of teaching methods and methods of treatment of children and guide their behavior .ozlk to enrich their ideas with examples and exercises and educational applications simple and excitingand equip them with the necessary tools and training for all equipment and work on the preparation before doing it
The need to intensify supervision on the process of kindergarten teachers and providing them with everything new in the field of specialization, using the method of exchange of visits and the presence of typical lessons constantly of the importance of this in the nature of the learning acquired.
The study was conducted in the Tigris River in Baghdad during May 2021 until March 2022 to follow the impact of climate change, rising temperatures, and the presence of pollutants on the dynamics of phytoplankton and some physicochemical variables from four sites. The results showed that the climatic conditions during different seasons, in addition to the nature of the sampling sites, have a clear and significant impact on the studied traits and, in turn, affect the phytoplankton community. The highest average temperature (30.67 ˚C) was recorded; the pH values ranged between 8.70 & 6.75; the electrical conductivity (1208.18-770.11 µS/cm ) and the total dissolved solids (TDS) (778.95- 439.49 mg/L) were evaluated. Upon measuring
... Show More
(1)
Two simple, rapid, and useful spectrophotometric methods were suggest or the determination of sulphadimidine sodium (SDMS) with and without using cloud point extraction technique in pure form and pharmaceutical preparation. The first method was based on diazotization of the Sulphdimidine Sodium drug by sodium nitrite at 5 ºC, followed by coupling with α –Naphthol in basic medium to form an orange colored product . The product was stabilized and its absorption was measured at 473 nm. Beer’s law was obeyed in the concentration range of (1-12) μg∙ml-1. Sandell’s sensitivity was 0.03012 μg∙cm-1, the detection limit was 0.0277 μg∙ml-1, and the limit of Quantitation was 0.03605μg
... Show More
(9)
(1)
Strengthening of composite beams is highly needed to upgrade the capacities of existing beams. The strengthening methods can be classified as active or passive techniques. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to provide detailed FE simulations for strengthened and unstrengthened steel–concrete composite beams at the sagging and hogging moment regions with and without profiled steel sheeting. The developed models were verified against experimental results from the literature. The verified models were used to present comparisons between the effect of using external post-tensioning and CFRP laminates as strengthening techniques. Applying external post-tensioning at the sagging moment regions is more effective because of the e
... Show More
(5)
(5)
The pharmacist's role in the community is currently directed towards providing drug information and patient care rather than drug compounding and dispensing. Patient counseling is an essential skill for pharmacists. So as to improve the pharmacist role in the community and enhance the patient's education and counseling skills, many continuing education programs are established. The aim of this study is to assess the perceptions and tendency of community pharmacists in Iraq regarding patients counseling and continuing pharmacists’ educational programs.
(19)
(11)
For this research, the utilisation of electrocoagulation (EC) toremove theciprofloxacin (CIP) and levofloxacin (LVX) from aqueous solutions was examined. The effective removal efficiencies are 93.47% for CIP and 88.00% for LVX, under optimum conditions. The adsorption isotherm models with suitable mechanisms were applied to determine the elimination of CIP and LVX utilizingtheEC method. Thefindingsshowed the adsorption of CIP and LVX on iron hydroxide flocs followed the Sips isotherm, with correlation coefficient values (R2) of 0.939 and 0.937. Threekinetic models were reviewed to determine the accurate CIP and LVX elimination methods using the EC method. The results showed that itfittedfor the second-order model, which indicated that the c
... Show More
(47)
(30)
Adsorption capacity of a waste biomass, date stones, for phenolic compounds such as phenol (Ph) and p-nitro phenol (PNPh) was investigated. The characteristics of such waste biomass were determined and found to have a surface area and iodine number of 495.71 m²/g and 475.88 mg/g, respectively. The effects of temperature, initial sorbate concentration, and contact time on the adsorption process were studied. Experimental equilibrium data for adsorption of Ph and PNPh on date stones were analyzed by the Langmuir, Freundlich and Sips isotherm models. The results show that the best fit was achieved with the Sips isotherm equation with maximum adsorption capacities of 147.09 and 179.62 mg/g for Ph and PNPh, respectively. The kinetic data wer
... Show More
(2)
عانت الغابات في العراق قصوراً واضحاً في مجال إشباع حاجة السكان لمنتجاتها الرئيسية المتمثلة بالأخشاب ومنتجاتها الثانوية المتمثلة بالأغصان والأوراق والنباتات الطبيعية والحيوانات البرية ونواتجها الأخرى، مما يتطلب التفكير بمحاولة إيجاد سبل جديدة لحل هذه المشكلة الاقتصادية المرتبطة بعنصريها الحاجة للأخشاب والأموال المخصصة لتطويرها عموماً.
لقد دمرت مساحات كبيرة من الغابات وحرقت وقطعت من
... Show More
The target of this study was to study the natural phytochemical components of the head (capsule) of Cynara scolymus cultivated in Iraq. The head (capsule) of plant was extracted by maceration in70% ethanol for 72 hours, and fractioned by hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate. Preliminary qualitative phytochemical screening was performed on the ethyl acetate fraction for capsule was revealed the presence of flavonoid and aromatic acids. These were examined by (high -performance liquid chromatography) (HPLC diodarray), (high- performance thin-layer chromatography)(HPTLC).
Flavonoids were isolated by preparative layer chromatography and aromatic acid was isolated by preparative high-
... Show More
(2)
Bacopa monnieri L. (Scrophulariaceae), synoname is Herpestis monniera that provides bioactive compounds, especially triterpenoid saponins (Bacosides) which exhibits an important biological activities, like hypothyroidism, anticonvulsant, memory enhancing and antistress. Because there are no researches about B. monnieri L. plant that grow in Iraq, and there active compounds especially triterpenoid saponin (TS), and there effects. This study was detected the presence of (TS) in, and examined the cytotoxic and the antioxidant activity of these compounds in vitro. The study was included the extraction and identification of TS from the whole parts of B. monnieri L. by using three methods, and the best yield was analyzed by High Performance Liqui
... Show More
(4)
(1)
The present study deals with the synthesis of four different azo-azomethine derivatives; this is done by two steps; the first step is diazotization of sulfonamides (sulfanilamide, sulfacetamide, sulfamethoxazole, and sulfadiazine) separately, followed by the second step; the coupling reaction of diazotized compounds with isatin bis-Schiff base named 3-((4-nitrobenzylidene) hydrazono)indolin-2-one. The later one (bis-Schiff base) was synthesized by the reaction of 3-hydrazono-indolin-2-one with p-nitrobenzaldehyde. The chemical structures of newly synthesized compounds were approved on the basis of their FTIR, 1H-NMR, and CHNS elemental analysis data results. The synthesized azo compounds were tested in vitro for their antimicrobial potentia
... Show More
(18)