Preferred Language
Articles
/
jcoeduw-623
The Semantic Relation among the Expressions Of the Phonetic in the Holy Qura: The Semantic Relation among the Expressions Of the Phonetic in the Holy Qura
...Show More Authors

Abstract
The phonetic replacement is the process of putting a sound or a linguistic
syllable instead of another in one word that results in changing its meaning . It is one
way of vocabulary varionsness and discrimination because replacement among the
sounds of one expression and changing its image lead to change its meaning , and
accordingly , each replaced sound has its own linguistic value that distinguishes it . In
other words , the phonetic replacement is based on system of phonemic change
which is a general phenomenon in all languages . The linguistic system doesn’t stand
straight for word unless it is based on different standards that work on variousness ,
assortment and relating the phonetic change with the semantic change .
This phenomenon is quite clear in Arabic which is distinguished in its flexibility
and power to be diverse in having one semantic expression with different meanings
through replacing one phoneme in stead of the original phoneme to change the
meaning , with having something of the old meaning to make the structure difference
a proof of meaning difference .
The field of this research is the Holy Quran in which the phonetic structure has a
power full and distinctive position and it is distinguished by the precise use of
expressions .It chooses what is suitable for each context whether expressions or
sounds . therefore, it can be said that the language of the Holy Quran is semantic ,
descriptive and phonetic with a great psychological influence .
It can be seen in different places of the Holy Quran having a phonetic
replacement among the expression in one content the choice of the expressions
replaced from a based on having semantic relations with the replaced ones .
The study of the semantic relations inside of the semantic sphere is one if the
important issues related to semantic , and these relation differ according to the kind
of expression , their meaning intended by the speaker and interpreted by the hearer
such relations can be divided as mentioned in the holy Quran into the following :
1- the semantic meeting : it is a distinctive feature in all languages in general ,
and Arabic in particular and it is based on meeting and confrontation among
the linguistic elements and is includes many semantic features like identically ,
contrast , contradiction and inconsistency in the expressions replaced on the
bases of meeting two important relations are identified :
a) meeting by contrast , Example : atka and ashka ( أتقى وأشقى ) ,rataka and
fataka ( قՑ ق وفت Ց رت ) , ragaba and rahaba ( بՑ ب ورھ Ց رغ ) , asura and yasura ( رՑ عسُ
. (ویسُر
b) meeting by contradiction , Example : kharak and khalak ( خرق وخلق ) , mahasa
and mahaka ( .. (محص ومحق
2- The semantic closeness : The close expressions are those expressions that are
close in meaning but differ in one sound , Example : ada and hada ( , (أدّ وھدّ
3- The semantic analogy : the analogous expressions are those close in the general
meaning or in a shared semantic side , but different in some sounds and such
expressions are called semi – synonyms by some sounds authors ,Example :
khunas and kunas ( خنّس وكنّس ) ,farah and marah ( . (فرح ومرح
Finally , it is concluded that phenomenon of phonetic replacement is an
important phonetic phenomenon on which the Quranic style is based on different
places . It is based on pure semantic basis related with the context . In addition ,there
should be different semantic religious among the expressions exchanged

phonetically and this adds , on the successive verses in one context , a semantic
relation that emphasizes the semantic proportionality in the Quanic expression
among the sounds and their meaning and the expressions and their significance.

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Feb 25 2022
Journal Name
Heat And Mass Transfer
Optimization, equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamic study of congo red dye adsorption from aqueous solutions using iraqi porcelanite rocks
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (9)
Crossref (6)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri May 21 2021
Journal Name
International Journal Of Pavement Research And Technology
Developing Resilient Modulus Prediction Models Based on Experimental Results of Crushed Hornfels Mixes with Different Gradations and Plasticity
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (4)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2016
Journal Name
Colloids And Surfaces A: Physicochemical And Engineering Aspects
Stability and thermophysical properties of water-based nanofluids containing triethanolamine-treated graphene nanoplatelets with different specific surface areas
...Show More Authors

tA novel synthesis procedure is presented for preparing triethanolamine-treated graphene nanoplatelets(TEA-GNPs) with different specific areas (SSAs). Using ultrasonication, the covalently functionalizedTEA-GNPs with different weight concentrations and SSAs were dispersed in distilled water to prepareTEA-GNPs nanofluids. A simple direct coupling of GNPs with TEA molecules is implemented to synthesizestable water-based nanofluids. The effectiveness of the functionalization procedure was validated by thecharacterization and morphology tests, i.e., FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, EDS, and TEM. Thermal conduc-tivity, dispersion stability, and rheological properties were investigated. Using UV–vis spectrometer, ahighest dispersion stability of 0.876

... Show More
Crossref (90)
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2022
Journal Name
Advanced Powder Technology
Modification of FAU zeolite as an active heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production and theoretical considerations for kinetic modeling
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (25)
Crossref (25)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Results In Chemistry
Interfacial polymerization synthesis of polypyrrole and sodium metavanadate (PPy/NaVO3) composite as an excellent performance electrode for supercapacitors
...Show More Authors

Herein, the interfacial polymerization method has been used for the synthesis of PPy/NaVO3 composites with different compositions of NaVO3 (10 %, 20 %, 30 %, 40 % and 50 %) as an efficient electrode material for supercapacitors. The successful formation and composition of the as-prepared composites (PV1-PV5) were confirmed by FTIR, XRD, EDX, and SEM analysis. The electrochemical properties were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanometric charge–discharge measurement (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in 0.5 M H2SO4 electrolyte. As compared to other, the PV4 composite exhibit excellent specific capacitance of 391 F g−1 at a current density of 0.75 A/g with good cycling stability of ∼59 % after 1000 cycle

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (7)
Crossref (9)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
A clinicopathological analysis of 151 odontogenic tumors based on new WHO classification 2022: A retrospective cross-sectional study
...Show More Authors

Background: Odontogenic tumors are a diverse group of lesions with a variety of clinical behavior and histopathologic subtypes, from hamartomatous and benign to malignant. The study aimed to examine the clinical and pathological features of odontogenic tumors in Baghdad over the last 11 years (2011–2021). Materials and Methods: The present retrospective study analyzed all formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of patients diagnosed with an odontogenic tumor that were retrieved from archives at a teaching hospital/College of Dentistry in Baghdad University, Iraq, between 2011 and 2021. The diagnosis of each case was confirmed by examining the hematoxylin and eosin stained sections by two expert pathologists. Data from pati

... Show More
Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Feb 28 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Study Antibacterial Activity of Crude Capparis spinosa L. Extracts Against Helicobacter pylori Infection and Determine Their Bioactive Compounds
...Show More Authors

The antibacterial activity of Capparis spinosa L. extracts obtained from Baghdad was evaluated against six clinical bacteria isolates of Helicobacter pylori. The results presented in this work demonstrated that the leaves extract showed a significant effect against bacteria as compared to the root and fruit extracts at 100 mg/ml concentration, with inhibition zone ranging from 12.0 to 30.7 mm in each bacteria strain. The end results of GC-MS analysis indicated that the ethanol extracts of caper have a lot of active chemical compounds, including twenty-five, eighty-two and sixty-eight phytoconstituent compounds, that are distinguished in the extracts of roots, leaves and fruits with C. spinosa L. respectively. I

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (4)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2022
Journal Name
Heliyon
Adsorption of methyl violet dye onto a prepared bio-adsorbent from date seeds: isotherm, kinetics, and thermodynamic studies
...Show More Authors

View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (106)
Crossref (101)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu May 28 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Theoretical Investigation on Reaction Pathway, Biological Activity, Toxicity and NLO Properties of Diclofenac Drug and Its Ionic Carriers
...Show More Authors

The present study included the use of the approximate semi-experimental method, the time-independent density function theory (unrestricted), the time-dependent density function theory, and Hartree-Fock method to calculate the reaction pathway of the anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac with its common ionic carriers (sodium and potassium). The basis sets used were STO-3G, 3-21G, 6-31G, and 6-311G. The drug was studied with two new proposed carrier ions (lithium and calcium) which were compared with common carriers. The calculations included the optimized geometrical structure and some physical properties such as standard heat of formation, dipole moment, total energies, and analytical spectra of IR, UV-VIS and 1H NMR. The biologi

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (27)
Crossref (12)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The Mechanical Behavior Of Materials
Flexural behavior of concrete beams with horizontal and vertical openings reinforced by glass-fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars
...Show More Authors
Abstract<p>This study conducted an analytical investigation on the behavior of concrete beams with openings reinforced by glass-fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) bars. In this study, five proposed beams reinforced by GFRP bars as flexural and shear reinforcement with openings were numerically examined. The variables were the opening orientation (vertical and horizontal) and the number of openings. These openings were located within the flexural zone of the proposed beams. The result shows that the vertical openings had a significant effect over the horizontal openings on reducing the ultimate load and increasing the mid-span deflection compared with the control beam. Moreover, the results showed t</p> ... Show More
Scopus (10)
Crossref (6)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref