The childhood of the important stages in which the adopted child's personality, mental and physical, motor and configure , as well as gain experience , it is the basis on which the future life of the child , studies have unanimously competent in the fields of childhood verily the first five years of a child of the most important stages of life and the most fertile life . Because the stage Childhood its an active role as the foundation upon which to build human personality , it was necessary to create all leads to raise the level of intelligence of children , because intelligence is the first element in the organization of thinking makes the child able to do the activities characterized by mental qualities .
Indicated most of the scientists, there is a mental and intellectual series deals with a number of intelligences , including musical intelligence , that music intelligence is thefoundation upon which to build the artistry capacity , because it is inspired by a sense of the individual environmental beauty, taste of nature and you pay to become more understanding to the content of the aesthetic elements of the environment , also, the family that develop musical intelligence of her child , help to gain a lot of different values and principles , including: respect for his homeland, and to respect the rights of others and the rights of the community in which he lives , working on widening the intellectual, linguistic, emotional and imaginary field when, for example, learned how to coordinate his voice to learn a particular skill or experience, and thus grow human being sound and integrated.
Given the importance of music in a child intelligence kindergarten , and the lack of studies on this topic , the researcher sought to measure the musical intelligence of kindergarten children By building a test of intelligence musician at the age of (5-6) years based on the theory (Wing) musical intelligence, researcher chose Kindergarten (AL- Slam) of the Directorate of Baghdad / Karkh second in the AL-Alam area , and that the number of its children (187) boys and girls .
In order to test the application for adoption , researcher Extracted transactions discrimination and difficulty of the paragraphs of the test , validity to the test as a whole transactions ,and its fields, the test includes the three areas, it is as follows: (Music cognition), which consists of (30) items , (musical taste), which consists of (3) items , and finally (Music Performance), which consists of (8) items , bringing the number of items of the test as a whole (41) items.
After the test application on the research sample consisting of (187 ) children, the data were analyzed Which Obtained by researcher Children of answers on the test , and introduced the statistical system (SPSS) , results of the study revealed that the kindergarten children were suffering from the weakness of their intelligence in music, compared with the average premise, researcher This result was interpreted according to the theory (Wing) that the by relying in the search , that the cause of the weakness of children in kindergarten musical intelligence goes back to different musical productions on the three areas identified by (Wing) to his test.
The researcher also provided after receiving a Search some of the recommendations and suggestions which it considered useful to researchers and the concerned authorities in this issue result.
على الرغم من التقدم العلمي والتكنولوجي للمعلومات فما زالت الذاكرة تقوم بالدور الاساس بغض النظر عن الامكانيات العلمية في العصر الحديث من حيث ان الكثير من مفرادات الثقافة الانسانية ينقل من جيل الى اخر بواستطتها, ومن الصعب تصور حياة نفسية مقصورة على الحافز فقط, اننا لو اقتصرنا على الحافز لكان التفكير غير ممكن لان الذاكرة هي التي تصل الحافز بالماضي وابسط صورها هي الذاكرة الاولية . فلولا الذاكرة لما تكونت ال
... Show MoreAbstract
The current research aims to identify psychological resilience among middle school students. a sample of (300) male and female students was chosen from Al- Azmaa Intermediate School for Boys and Ohran Intermediate School for Girls, It is affiliated with the second Rusafa Education Directorate in Baghdad Governorate. To achieve the research objective, the researcher adopted a scale of Luthar & Cicchetti (2000) to measure psychological resilience. The results showed that middle school students have psychological resilience. There is no significant difference in psychological resilience between males and females.
This research aims to know the intellectual picture the displaced people formed about aid organizations and determine whether they were positive or negative, the researchers used survey tool as standard to study the society represented by displaced people living in Baghdad camps from Shiites, Sunnis, Shabak, Turkmen, Christians, and Ezidis.
The researcher reached to important results and the most important thing he found is that displaced people living in camps included in this survey hold a positive opinion about organizations working to meet their demands but they complain about the shortfall in the health care side.
The research also found that displaced people from (Shabak, Turkmen, and Ezidi) minorities see that internati
The task of an educational institution Kriyad children need to run the departments possess knowledge management and change the fact that the piece reflects on the educational environment of kindergarten children , which in turn Search has identified targets identification :1- capable knowledge of the directorates of kindergarten.2-alfruq in knowledge management at the directorates of kindergartens depending on the variables of specialization, service and spiritual type .3- administration change from the directorates of kindergarten.4- differences in management changes at the directorates of kindergartens depending on the variables of specia
... Show MoreTargeted the current study to identify the emotional violence against the study sample of children and to identify the significance difference in the degree of emotional violence, according to the variables of age, sex (female / male) and limited the current study, the primary school children in the departments of Rusafa second and first Karkh in Baghdad for the academic year 2012 - 2013, as has been selected sample randomly simple sample of schools and a sample of children, and who meets the study variables (sex / age) as the sample reached 200 children by 50 children from four elementary that have been selected for the study sample, either regard tool The study researchers have adopted a measure (Mr. 2013) emotional violence, a
... Show MoreThe current research aims to identify the achievement of goals and the significance of the differences in achieving goals according to the variable of gender (male-female), specialization (scientific-human), and the stage (Master-PhD) for postgraduate students. To achieve the goals of the current research, the researcher developed a scale of achieving goals that was built according to the theory of (Lock & Latham 1990), which was applied to a sample of (257) male and female students who were selected randomly with a proportional distribution for the academic year (2021-2022). The scale of achieving goals consists of (30) items. The current research found that the research sample of postgraduate students has achieved their goals in ge
... Show MoreThe research seeks to measure stigma on the children of kindergarten and get to know the differences between males and females and between kindergarten and preschool in social fear. Has been verified by the researcher was true scale of social fear after the drafting of paragraphs (43) items, and display it on a group of experts , has proven its validity after some amendments , bringing the number of paragraphs in its final form (29) items . was statistical analysis of the paragraphs of the brokered power-discriminatory , it is clear that all paragraphs distinct and statistically significant, as well as to find a relationship degree of para-class items consistency . was to ensure the stability of the scale in a re-test , as the stability
... Show MoreThe present study aimed to:
1 - To identify the leisure time activities among young people university .
2 - To identify statistically significant differences in leisure time activities among the students of the university depending on the variable.
Gender (male , female ) and the study sample consisted of (152) students from the University of Baghdad College of Education, Ibn al-Haytham was randomly selected by (67) of the males and(85) females and dish them a measure of leisure-time activities that the researcher has ever built and achieved sincerity and firmness , sell statistical treatment showed results that the nature of the activities, leisure time importance in the exercise on according to type males or fem
... Show Moreغالبا ما يؤدي الاسناد الاجتماعي دورا كبيرا في التخفيف عن الذين يكونون تحت ضغوط نفسية، فالفرد الذي يتمتع بالاسناد الاجتماعي(sociallsupport) من الاخرين يصبح شخصا واثقا من نفسه وقادرا على تقديم الاسناد للآخرين.
وقد استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على:
الاسناد الاجتماعي لدى طلبة المرحلة الاعدادية.
وقد تحدد البحث الحالي بطلبة المرحلة الاعدادية في مديريات الكرخ الاولى والثانية والثالثة لكلا النوعين (
... Show MoreTest anxiety for intermediate level The current study aims to measure the test anxiety of research’s sample and to identify the statistical differences of test anxiety, considering two variables gender and students classes level (first and third intermediate class). To do this, a stratified random sampling of (300) student from first and third intermediate classes had selected from both the karkh and Rusafa sides of Baghdad province for the academic year 2015-2016. The author tested the whole sample by using the test anxiety scale that had tested for its validity and reliability. The results revealed that the research’s sample as a whole was suffering from test anxiety, there were a statistical differences between male and female tha
... Show More