problems with its unobvious effect on scientific creativity and information. Problem solving is one of main goals of researchers because it develops their right logical thinking methods. The present study aims at measuring logical thinking among female it structures in the university mea swing problem solving among them ,identifying statically differences significance in logical thinking among female instructors in the university according to (Specialization Variable), identifying differences significance in problem Solving among female instructions in the university according to ( Specialization Variable) and identifying the Correlation between logical thinking and problem solving among female instructors in the university. The sample consists of the main application sample Consisting of (100) female instructors (50) from Scientific specializations and (50) from human ones that had been chosen randomly. The researcher concludes with aunnber of results as:
1- The individuals of the sample, according to the comparison between arithmetic mean and hypothetical on, have logical thinking and the ability of problem Solving at (o,05) significant level.There are no statistically significant differences on the scale of logical thinking according to specialization variable ( Scientific- human) at (0,05) significant level.
3- There are statistically significant differences on the scale of problem solving according to Specialization variable (Scientific- human ) at (0,05) significant lever.
4- There is a correlation between logical thinking and problem solving which is (0,77) among the female instructors at (0,05) significant level.
The researcher reaches at some of recommendations, suggestions and conclusions.
Abstract
The aim of the current research is to identify the Effect of the alternative evaluation strategy on the achievement of fourth-grade female students in the subject of biology. The researchers adopted the zero hypothesis to prove the research objectives, which is there is no statistically significant difference at the level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group who study according to the alternative evaluation strategy and the average scores of the control group who study in accordance with the traditional method. The researchers selected the experimental partial adjustment design of the experimental and control groups with the post-test. The researchers intentionally selected (Al-fed
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the most important purposes and uses of the test results in the educational sector. This is because the quality of tests is related to their ability to predict the learner's behavior in the future, and the accuracy of the educational and administrative decisions that are taken in light of their results. The study aimed accordingly to reveal the predictive ability of the university Grade Point Average (GPA) in the Score of the specialized test for the position of teacher in the Ministry of Education in the Sultanate of Oman. It further aimed to investigate the differences in the predictive ability according to the specialization and academic year using the descriptive approach. The sample of the study consisted of (349) s/he students enro
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