The childhood stage is considered the most important stage of all the stages through
the human being’s life. In this stage the human being will be more affected by the various
factors that surround him/her. The first five years of his/her life leave a great impact not only
on the human being personality, but also on his/her whole life. Therefore, it is worthwhile tobe concerned with and focus at the raising up and the teaching of the child during the
childhood stage.
The mission of raising up children in this era - the era of globalization and information
bursting or news flooding – has become a very difficult or even an impossible mission.
Furthermore, not only in the Arabic world, but also all over the world, this era has become a
depressing and a disappointing era to many serious parents and teachers, who seek the fact
and care about both their children’s benefit and the benefit of those who raise them up.
Children are seen to be more accepting to and more connecting with the building up of
civilization. The parent’s attentiveness and the level of their educational maturity will define
the level of family evolution and its role in affecting the child’s personality.
Eventually, all these matters go back to the shortage in the environmental attentiveness
and its relation to the health of the human beings. All these leads to the problem discussed in
this research which is the revealing of the attentiveness by the problem of technological media
poisoning of the children’s parents and their teachers.
The aim of this research is to be acquainted with:
The attentiveness of the technological media poisoning in the members of the sample.
The attentiveness of the technological media poisoning in the kindergarten teachers.
The differences in the attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
between the kindergarten children’s parents and the children’s teacher.
This research is limited the children’s parents and teachers of the kindergartens in
Baghdad for the academic year 2012-2013.
In order to achieve the goal of this research, the researcher has performed a scale of the
attentiveness of the technological media poisoning according to the scientific steps in the
construction of the psychological scales.
To approve the truth of the scale to be introduced to a number of experts. After
straightening some of the scale items, (33) the of the scale has been approved.
Moreover, the researcher uses statistical analysis for the items by calculating the
distinctive power, which proves that all the items of the scale are distinctive and statistically
significant. The researcher tries to find out the relation between the degree of the item and the
total degree.
The validity of the scale has been approved by repeating the test. The validity factor is
(0.86), which proves that the validity factor is reliable. In the application of the Falkronbach
formula, it has been found that the validity factor is (0.93). This proves that the validity factor
is reliable.
The scale has been applied on (600) members of the sample, whichcontains randomly
chosen children’s parents and kindergarten teachers.
The result of the research are as follows:
All the members of the sample have attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
The children’s parents have attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
The kindergarten teachers have attentiveness of the technological media poisoning.
There are differences in attentiveness between all the members of the sample to the
benefit of the mothers side.
The researcher has introduced a number of recommendations and suggestions, which
are going to be discussed later.
Urine proteomics have been an area of interest and recently in Kala-azar as an alternative sample type for serum or plasma. Because of simplicity, noninvasiveness of collection and simpler matrix. Many studies had detected an increased protein excretion in the urine of patients with active Kala-azar due to renal involvement particularly by an immunological related mechanism(s). This study have demonstrated the presence of three different protein profiles in Iraqi children (Patients: including 60 children aged 4-60 months) with defined Kala-azar using the conventional SDS-PAGE on urine samples. Urine protein profile in Kala-azar patients revealed three groups of banding patterns: group-1(33.4)% of the patients show the pattern of 5
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Background: The vertical distance between the upper and lower incisal edge of the central incisors when the mouth is opened as wide as possible is called maximum mouth opening (MMO). Any pathological change in the masticatory system had a direct effect on the maximal mouth opening. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the maximum bite force and the maximum mouth opening among group of children. Materials and methods: Four hundred children of both genders were included in this study, their age ranged from eight to ten years. Anterior and posterior (right, left) bite force were measured using bite force sensor. Maximum mouth opening was evaluated by electronic digital caliper. Data was statistically analyzed by de
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The current research aims to measure Generalized Anxiety Disorder among students of the University of Sulaymaniyah / College of Basic Education, and to identify the significance of differences between sex, scientific specialization and age, and for that reason, the research sample of (102) male and female students was chosen in a random manner, and the researcher used the diagnostic criteria for the generalized anxiety disorder contained He mentioned it in the Statistical and Diagnostic Manual of Psychiatry, and the paragraphs of the scale were formulated according to those standards after they verify the conditions of honesty and consistency, and the use of appropriate statistical means. The results of the research indicated that genera
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Enrollment in kindergarten child accomplishes many positive aspects, that’s what Im sure a lot of modern educational trends in child education preschool in the importance of exposing children to a variety of sensory stimuli that contribute to impart a range of sound concepts.
Current research aims to know:
1.the level of sensory perception in the first primary grade students a sample search.
2.differences in perception of elementary first-graders with variable gender male, female)) 3.differences in perception of the first primary grade students attending and not attending kindergarten in accordance with variable attendance (attending, not attending).
school students (first grade) from attendi
... Show MoreBackground: Masseter muscle is one of the most obvious muscles of mastication and considered as one indicator of jaw muscle activity. It has a major influence on the transverse growth of the midface and the vertical growth of the mandible. This study undertaken to determine the role of cephalometric analysis for discrimination between Cl I and Cl III skeletal relationships, determine the role of ultrasonography in determination of masseter muscle thickness, compare masseter muscle thickness between Cl I and Cl III skeletal relationships, and determine the effect of gender on masseter muscle thickness. Material and Method: The sample of the current study consisted of 70 Iraqi subjects 40 males and 30 females with age ranging 18-25 years. The
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Background: Vitamin D deficiency/ insufficiency is common in different age groups in both genders especially among pregnant women and neonates where it is associated with several adverse outcomes including preeclampsia and preterm delivery.
Objectives: To assess the extent of vitamin D deficiency/ insufficiency among mothers and their neonates and some factors related to it and identify some adverse outcomes of the deficiency/ insufficiency on neonates (preterm birth and low birth weight).
Subject and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 88 Iraqi pregnant women and neonates admitted to “Al-Elwiya teaching hospital for maternity” in Baghdad- Al
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In their cross-sectional study, Al-Rubaye et al studied the extent of vitamin D (VD) deficiency/ insufficiency, factors affecting its degree, and the adverse outcomes of the altered VD status among a group of mothers and their neonates from Baghdad, Iraq. They found that 96.6% of the mothers had VD deficiency/ insufficiency compared to 86.4% in their neonates. Maternal VD levels and neonatal weights were significantly correlated with neonatal VD levels. We believe that the study results need to be revised. This is based two points listed in this letter to editor
Background: Vitamin D deficiency/ insufficiency is common in different age groups in both genders especially among pregnant women and neonates where it is associated with several adverse outcomes including preeclampsia and preterm delivery. Objectives: To assess the extent of vitamin D deficiency/ insufficiency among mothers and their neonates and some factors related to it and identify some adverse outcomes of the deficiency/ insufficiency on neonates (preterm birth and low birth weight). Subject and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 88 Iraqi pregnant women and neonates admitted to “Al-Elwiya teaching hospital for maternity” in Baghdad- Al-Rusafah from 1st of June 2019 to 31st of August 2019. Dat
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