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Beauty Icon in Andalusian Poetry
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إن تجسيد الشعراء للجمال واقامته تمثالا مصورا مرئيا ، كان الهدف منه اولا اشاعة جو نفسي مريح في مقدمات قصائد المديح ، فهو الجزء البصري الممتع لمدركات حسية اخرى ترافقه، وأما المرامي  الاخرى 

ﻓﮭﻲ إﻣﺘﺎع اﻟﻨﻔﺲ إﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﺳﺘﺮﺟﺎع أﺟﻤﻞ ﺻﻮرة أو أﻧﻤﻮذج ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺬاﻛﺮة، وﺟﻌﻠﮫ ﯾﺤﯿﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﺪواﻋﻲ اﻟﺤﻨﯿﻦ للاماكن والازمنة الاثيرة . أو الميل للتعبير عن الوعي الجمالي الذي يتصل بموضوع الجمال نفسه ، وهو المؤثر الاول في الادراك كما انه نتاج خبرات متواصلة توالت عبر عصور ادبية متلاحقة في التراث العربي بالأندلس ، فلكم وقف الشعراء منبهرين امام الجمال وارتقوا به حين جعلوه (كعبة) ، ومأما يطوفون حوله ولهين ، وبالغوا في رسمه حين جعلوه (روضة) تتجلى فيها كل أصناف الرياحين والزهور لتسرح الأنظار في نزهتها بارجائه ، وتسعد النفس في أرتياحها  بأجوائه ، وخلقوا له صورة لا نظير لها، فالمحبوبة مثلا هي ﺻﻮرة اﻟﺠﻤﺎل اﻟﺘﻲ أﻟﺒﺴﮭﺎ ﷲ ﻟﮭﺎ، وﺑﻼدھﻢ ھﻲ اﻟﺠﻨﺔ :ﻣﺎؤھﺎ اﻟﻜﻮﺛﺮ وﺣﺴﺎﻧﮭﺎ اﻟﺤﻮر .

وﻗﺪ ﺗﺤﻘﻖ ﻧﻘﻞ ھﺬه اﻟﺨﺒﺮة اﻟﺠﻤﺎﻟﯿﺔ واﻟﻘﺪرات اﻟﺬاﺗﯿﺔ واﻟﻤﻠﻜﺎت اﻟﺨﺎﺻﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺒﺪع، ﺑﻮﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﺪة ﻛﺎن ﻣﻨﮭﺎ  المبالغة في التمثيل ، والايقاع المناسب في النبر بالتوازي وحسن التقسيم والتوشيح مع التفنن بالاساليب من تعجب واستفهام وقسم واستحياء للموروث الديني وكان للجانب النفسي  اثره الببين في تفعيل المخيلة وصقل القوى الادراكية ايضا. 

وﻟﻤﺎ ﻛﺎن اﻟﺸﻌﻮر ﺑﺎﻟﺠﻤﺎل ﯾﻘﻮم ﻋﻠﻰ أﺳﺎس اﻻﻧﻔﻌﺎل ﻓﻘﺪ أﺑﺪع اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ اﻷﻧﺪﻟﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺗﻨﺎول ﻗﯿﻢ ھﺬا اﻟﺠﻤﺎل، وﺗﻮظﯿﻔﮫ ﻟﻤﻌﻄﯿﺎﺗﮭﺎ، وﺗﻨﻘﻠﮫ ﺑﺄﺳﺎﻟﯿﺐ ﻋﺮﺿﮭﺎ ﻹﺛﺎرة اﻷﺣﺎﺳﯿﺲ ﺑﻌﻘﺪ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ أو إﺣﯿﺎء زﻣﻦ واﻟﺘﻠﺬذ ّ .ﻣﻦ ھﻨﺎ وﺟﺪ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻟﻮﺣﺎت رﺳﻤﺖ ﺑﺮﯾﺸﺔ ﻣﺒﺪﻋﺔ ًﺑﺎﺳﺘﺮﺟﺎع ﻣﺸﺎھﺪ اﻟﻄﺒﯿﻌﺔ ﻣﺘﺪاﺧﻠﺔ ﻣﻊ اﻟﺤﺪث أو اﻟﺸﺨﻮص ٍ ٍ ﺣﯿﺚ اﻷﻟﻮان واﻟﻈﻼل، ﻣﻨﺤﮭﺎ اﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ إﯾﻘﺎع اﻟﺤﯿﺎة :ھﺎدﺋﺔ وﺻﺎﺧﺒﺔ، وﺟﻌﻠﮭﺎ ﺗﻨﺒﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﯿﻌﯿﺶ ﻓﻲ ذﻛﺮﯾﺎت اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ، وﻛﺎن ﻓﺎﻋﻼ ﺣﯿﻦ وظﻒ ﻓﻨﻮﻧﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺜﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺨﺎطﺐ، وﺗﺠﻌﻠﮫ ﻣﺸﺎرﻛﺎ ﻣﺘﻮاﺻﻼ، ﻓﻜﺎن ﻟﻠﺘﺪاﻋﻲ، ً ً ً ً ّ د اﻻﺳﺘﺬﻛﺎري اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ اﻷوﻓﺮ ﻓﻲ طﺎﻗﺘﮫ اﻹﺑﺪاﻋﯿﺔ .أﻣﺎ اﻟﺠﺎﻧﺐ ّواﻟﻜﺜﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺘﺼﻮﯾﺮﯾﺔ، وأﺳﺎﻟﯿﺐ اﻟﺘﻤﻨﻲ، واﻟﺴﺮ اﻟﺘﻄﺒﯿﻘﻲ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺟﺎء ﻓﻲ ﺣﻘﺒﺘﯿﻦ )ﻋﺼﺮ اﻟﻄﻮاﺋﻒ واﻟﻤﺮاﺑﻄﯿﻦ، وﻋﺼﺮ اﻟﻤﻮﺣﺪﯾﻦ.(. 

 

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 11 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
The Seroprevalence of CMV in Women with Bad Obstetric History in Babil/Iraq
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 Placental dysfunction and or fetal central nervous system infestation caused by Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the leading cause of congenital non-genetic neuro-developmental problems of the newborn, worldwide. Although the highest rates of congenital infection and CMV seroprevalence occurs in developing countries like Iraq, there remains a paucity of data from that part of the world. This descriptive case control study was undertaken in Babylon/ Iraq to determine the local seroprevalence of CMV in women of child bearing age, and to identify the socio-demographic factors associated with it.  This study found a seropositivity peak amongst the 26-35 yr olds which declined in the 36 – 45 yr olds. However, the

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 17 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Parasitology Research
Potentiality of LPS in Ameliorating the Histopathological Responses in Visceral Leishmaniasis‐Infected Mice
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Objective

Visceral leishmaniasis is the second most fatal parasite illness worldwide, and it is the most severe type of leishmaniasis. LPS is a crucial chemical compound on the bacterial cell wall that the host recognizes and uses to launch an immune response to eliminate invasive infections.

Materials and Methods

Four concentrations of LPS were used to treat infected mice with visceral leishmaniasis (20, 40, 60, and 80 ng/mL). Differential cell count and phagocytic index tests were done, then the liver and spleen wer

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 15 2023
Journal Name
Bionatura
Histological study of liver in guinea pig Cavia porcellus ( Linnaeus , 1758) in Iraq.
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The liver is one of the most prominent glands in the digestive system. It crosses vital organs with multiple functions, including the secretion of enzymes, digestion of fats, and secretion of bile. Through histological studies and those interested in them, the tissue structure of the liver is of interest to researchers, and the four samples of Guinea pig Cavia porcellus were taken in this study to know the histological structure and compare it with rodents in particular. and other animals in general. The results of the liver parenchyma were comparable to those of the studied mammals in periods of hepatocytes, Kupffer cells, and sinusoids surrounding the central vein, blood supply, and bile ducts. He did not record differences, eve

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 01 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Accumulation Risk of Heavy Metals in Vegetables which Grown in Contaminated Soil
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The present study has been carried out to estimate heavy metals mobility, bioconcentration and transfer from polluted soil to roots tissues and from roots tissues to aerial parts using bioconcentration factor and translocation factor. Soil samples and the biomass of the eight vegetable species have been collected during summer season, 2019 from four different sites in Wadi Al-Arg, Taif Governorate, KSA. In general, heavy metals content of soil samples in site III and IV have recorded elevated values compared with those of site I and II. The soil from site IV has shown the highest concentration of Mn, Ni, Cr, Pb, Cu, and Cd amounted 31.63, 14.05, 13.56, 22.79, 31.02 and 2.98 mg/kg dry soil respectively, while the soil from site III has sh

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 15 2023
Journal Name
Bionatura
Histological study of liver in guinea pig Cavia porcellus ( Linnaeus , 1758) in Iraq.
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The liver is one of the most prominent glands in the digestive system. It crosses vital organs with multiple functions, including the secretion of enzymes, digestion of fats, and secretion of bile. Through histological studies and those interested in them, the tissue structure of the liver is of interest to researchers, and the four samples of Guinea pig Cavia porcellus were taken in this study to know the histological structure and compare it with rodents in particular. and other animals in general. The results of the liver parenchyma were comparable to those of the studied mammals in periods of hepatocytes, Kupffer cells, and sinusoids surrounding the central vein, blood supply, and bile ducts. He did not record differences, eve

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 10 2023
Journal Name
Lasers In Medical Science
Laser ablation of asphalt and coal in different solvents an In Vitro study
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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Effect of the Promotional Mix in Achieving Competitive Advantage in Industrial Organizations
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Purpose – determine the impact of the promotional mix in achieving competitive advantage in industrial organizations.

Problem- indicated a clear deficiency in employing the dimensions of the marketing mix in ensuring a competitive advantage for the researched organization.

Design/methodology/approach – Al-Dora Refinery was selected as a field of application. The sample was chosen by an intentional sample of (143) individuals in the Human Resources departments. The questionnaire was adopted as a data acquisition tool that was prepared based on a set of ready-made standards after being subjected to a number of v

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Investment in Human Resources According to the Requirements of Work Markets in Iraq
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Investment in Human is one of the best and most important investments as it is renewed and developed resource over time in comparison with depleted material resources. Human resources is considered the part of the population that could be employed economically to contribute in increasing production energies as it is the support pillar of the society and have great energies that construct the society and raise of nations as well as he is distinguished with characteristics of ambitions to freedom.

Iraq is one of the countries that has large number of population in age of work and production and reduce in age dependent classes (children and old people).This dynamic in population led to step

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 12 2025
Journal Name
Natural And Engineering Sciences
Species Identification and Management of Root-Knot Nematodes in Tomatoes in Central Iraq
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Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is acknowledged worldwide as one of the major vegetable crops, as is the case in Iraq. This research in 2024 was designed to recognize the species of Root-Knot Nematode (RKN) in central Iraq, assess its distribution, and study the level of susceptibility of 5 tomato varieties (SPEEDY, GS-12, SUPER LUX, TALA, and JUDIVIS). Since there is a threat of chemical nematicides, a greenhouse study was performed to evaluate other control methods, such as the use of organic fertilizers and the extract of nettles (Urtica dioica). Root-knot nematode (RKN) species consisting of Meloidogyne incognita, M. arenaria, and M. javanica were found in Baghdad, while only M. incognita was found in Babil. Molecular identificati

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2025
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Educational Process International Journal
The Role of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Improving Blended Learning in Iraqi Universities
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