Teeth decay is one of the distinctive diseases which infects the children of generation .though it is not adeacly disease, it leads to huge problems , especially if it is infect children in their early childhood .There are many factors which lead to this disease , and to achieve the goal of this research in trying to stop the most important nutrition factors and others reasons that have relation with this disease .The practical application has been done for four months on children , who have been chosen randomly of the age ( 3-5 years) of both sexes , infected with teeth decay , from Baghdad city ( al karkh and al rusafa ) , the number of children reached to 90 child , divided into tow groups 45 male , and( 45 )female .Again they have been divided three groups ( 3 years , 4 years , 5 years , each group with( 15) child of both sexes ) .Along with their parents or guardians , special interview or meeting also forms have been given to them which include some special information related to the research after finishing the practical application , and collecting the forms , and analyzing the results statistically the research has been reached to the following : 1- 50% of the children are non breastfed . 2- 45% of the children leave the baby bottle in their mouth especially at night , 3- 95% cavities in the upper jaws . 4- The factors which lead to the disease , have been divided into two groups : A-The external factors , which include : 1-The daily average of the eaten food , and the repetition of the daily nutrition , which is between –the eaten meal is little , which do not reach to the standar daily nutrition meals . also the quality is not good enough except for vitamin c. 2-Eating a lot of sugar and sweet up to 95% 3- There is a conncation between childs infection with teeth decay and the behavour of leaving the baby bottle in the mouth up to the average : a-Males of al karkh 0.85 b-female of al karkh0.74 c-malesof al rusafa 0. 71 d-femals of al rrusafa 0.9 4-cleaning the teeth before sleeping 40% B-internal factors as follows: 1-PH measuring of saliva , and the levels were : a-malesof al karkh reaches (5-6.3) b-females of al karkh reaches (5-7.4) c-males of al rusafa reaches (5.8-4.1) d-females of al rusafa (5.6-3.6) 2-using PH scale for identifying the acidic of the taken sweets , the level reach (5.3) 3-The teeth is covered with food remaining , and reaction with natural bacteria of the mouth .leaving this will lead to changing of the teeth color and their decay heredity factors is weake.The connection between it and the teeth decay is (0.2) According to the previous results , it is necessary to look for the methods of how to prevent the infection with teeth decay .Especially to the people about the role of health and nutrition education , and to emphasize o f the importance of the breastfeeding , and to prevent the child from buying sweets , and to returen to the natural resources , of food to ensure the rightful growth of psychally and mentally .
The research aims to identify the level of functional engagement and hope-based thinking of kindergarten teachers, identify if there is a significant difference in functional engagement and hope-based thinking in terms of specialization and years of service for kindergarten teachers, identify if there is a significant correlation between functional engagement and hope-based thinking of kindergarten teachers. The current research is determined by kindergarten teachers in the Second Rusafa Baghdad Education Directorate for the academic year (2022-2023). In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the researcher prepared a functional engagement scale, which consists of (45) items in three areas: Perceptual and functional engagement
... Show MoreThe current research aims to reveal the strength of education and the direction of the relationship between the formal thinking and learning methods of Kindergarten department students. To achieve this objective, the researcher developed a scale of formal thinking according to the theory of (Inhelder & Piaget 1958) consisting of (25) items in the form of declarative phrases derived from the analysis of formal thinking skills based on a professional situation that students are expected to interact with in a professional way. The research sample consisted of (100) female students selected randomly who were divided into four groups based on the academic stages, the results revealed that The level of formal thinking of the main sample is
... Show MoreIn this paper, the proposed phase fitted and amplification fitted of the Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method were derived on the basis of existing method of 4(5) order to solve ordinary differential equations with oscillatory solutions. The recent method has null phase-lag and zero dissipation properties. The phase-lag or dispersion error is the angle between the real solution and the approximate solution. While the dissipation is the distance of the numerical solution from the basic periodic solution. Many of problems are tested over a long interval, and the numerical results have shown that the present method is more precise than the 4(5) Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method.
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The relation between anemia and inflammatory immune response has lately had much attention. This research was conducted from October 2018 until April 2019, including (110) children below 12 years from both gender in some Hospitals, Primary Health care centers, Public Primary Schools and Kindergarten in Baghdad, Iraq. The objective of this study is to determine the possible correlation between iron deficiency anemia and inflammatory immune response among children infected with Entamoeba histolytica or Giardia lamblia. Blood samples were taken from all groups to measure hemoglobin level, serum iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), and mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration
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The Current research aims at building a scale for the time management for the faculty members at the University of Baghdad. To achieve this goal, the researcher formulates (45) paragraphs by using verbal expressions. In front of each expression, five alternatives have been placed reflecting the extent of the emergence of this behavior (always, often, sometimes, rarely, never). For the purpose of verifying the validity of the paragraphs of the scale; the researcher has consulted a group of experts who revised these paragraphs and show their remarks. In the light of these remarks, the researcher excludes two paragraphs, and thus the number of the scale's paragraphs becomes (43). These paragraphs have been applied by the researcher on an ex
... Show MoreThe Libyan-Egyptian relations since 1952 to 1969, which studies two neighboring states ,and the geographical proximity has an effect in documenting and cementing the relationship between the two states. They share 1094 m long borders. That was reflected on the kind of relationship the two countries has shares. The Libyan-Egyptian relationship is not a superficial one, as the two countries have shared borders. What lies between them is a mixture of geography and human. It is an undying history. Our choice of the topic is limited to the period 1952 the beginning of the LibyanEgyptian. The revolution of 23rd July 1952 in Egypt and the declaration of republic there. For Libya, it was the monarchy in 1969 with the September 1 revolution.
... Show MoreThe economy is one of the pillars of State infrastructure the Marinian (668-869/1269-1465 m) with its multiple sectors with a direct impact on social and economic act to individuals, groups or in the vicinity of the countryside and the cities
This study is concerned with the reality of total quality management and its role in achieving the excellence performance of the employees of the Institute of Technology / Baghdad, excellence performance is described by the extent to which the organization is able to invest the effort of the human resource to achieve its Objectives by adopting the principles of Total Quality Management (TQM) according to some of its basic dimensions in proportion to the reality and Possibilities Institute, the aim is to study to know the reality of total quality management ,and indicate the levels of excellence performance in the Institute of Technology / Baghdad,
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This study aims at finding out the sentimental smartness of the kindergarten children
and its relationship with some variables.
1- The level of the sentimental smartness of the kindergarten children.
2- Investigating the Zero hypothesis in that there are no significant statistical differences in
the sentimental smartness between the kindergarten children according to the sex variables
(males and females).
Some statistical tools have been used in order to arrive at the results that verify the
hypotheses of this study. The researcher uses (1) the distinctive power between two
distinctive groups; (2) the relationship between the item and the total degree (Pearson
correlation factor); and (3) Elfakronbach formula t