Preferred Language
Articles
/
iqjmc-1887
Prevalence of Lung Cancer in Al Najaf Governorate Registered in Middle Euphrates Oncology Center during 2019 and 2020
...Show More Authors

Background: Lung cancer is a disease in which cells in the lung grow out of control and may spread to lymph nodes or other organs in the body such as the brain. Cancer from other organs also may spread to the lungs. The chance that a man will develop lung cancer in his lifetime is about 1 in 15; for a woman, the risk is about 1 in 17. These numbers include both people who smoke and those who don't smoke. Worldwide; prevalence of the lung cancer was decreased in the last decade.

Objectives: To determine the prevalence of lung cancer in Al Nagaf Governorate during 2019 and 2020

Patients and Methods:

A Registry-based cross sectional study was conducted at middle Euphrates oncology center in Al Najaf city from October 2021 to February 2022. data was collected from this center and from the Iraqi National Cancer Registry (INCR) annual reports. Independent t test (Mean±SD) and X2 test was used, P value at < 0.05 was significant. Results: In 2019; there were 98 (53.60%) patients diagnosed with lung CA, while in 2020, there were 85 (46.40%) patients. 59 (32.20%) patients were within age 60-69 years and 59 (32.20%) patients were within age 70-79 years. There were 125 (68.3%) males and 58 (31.7%) females, 138 (75.40%) smokers, and 59 (32.20%) patients were overweight. 103 (56.3%) patients diagnosed with SCC, 43 (23.5%) with adenocarcinoma, 32 (17.5%) with small cell CA. Cancer metastasis found among 108 (59%) patients. bone in 35 (19.1%) patients and to the Liver in 30 (16.4%) patients. Prevalence of Lung CA in 2019 was 6.5/105 (in males 8.72/105 and 4.25/105 in females). During 2020; there were 59 males and 26 females. Prevalence of Lung CA was 5.5/105 (in males 6.7/105 and 3.4/105 in females). Small cell CA was significantly associated with patients aged 60-69 years, smokers, diagnosis with biopsy, metastasis to the supraclavicular LN, and metastasis to the liver (P<0.05).

Conclusions: Prevalence of lung CA in 2019 was higher than that in 2020. Males were dominant in lung CA. Metastasis was found among more than half of patients; bone and liver were the most common metastasized organs. The most common types of cancer were Squamous Cell CA, adenocarcinoma, and Small Cell CA.

Crossref
View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Dec 10 2017
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Composition of design according to norm renovation in the interior design space
...Show More Authors

The interior spaces represent a true reflection of the concepts and values ​​of humanity and requirements; were interested in current research ongoing changes that have occurred in those human values ​​and requirements over time, even pat each time warp its values ​​and its own requirements. Those changes, which receive Bdilalha the spaces linked by a renewal which guarantees the interior design of the spaces of sustainability and bio-coordinated. Launched search from an initial perception that those associated with the changes of the spaces through time that have not been subject to examination and supervision, they will constitute a continuing threat of losing the ties with the past under the pretext of modernization and mo

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 30 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Measuring the Level of Entrepreneurial Orientation: Analytical Research in the National Security Advisory
...Show More Authors

The current research aims to measure the level of entrepreneurial orientation and its dimensions (creativity, independence, proactivity, risk tolerance, and achievement) in the National Security Chancellery, as its importance and role in guiding senior leaders of the chancellery to make strategic decisions with high quality in various Iraqi concerns, more specifically the security aspect. The data was collected from 94 individuals (the research sample) from the research community (120) individuals at different administrative levels and intentionally where the questionnaire was adopted as a main tool for data collection and the primary data was analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistical methods (arithmetic mean, standard dev

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
Design requirements according to the formal integration in the design of interior spaces
...Show More Authors

The formal integration of the interior spaces in general and the commercial spaces of the watch shops in the large commercial centers in particular is the goal that the designers aim to reach in order for the interior space to become successful in terms of the design idea and its characteristics. Implementation mechanism. One of the reasons for achieving formal integration in the interior spaces of watch shops is the requirements of the design that must be available in these spaces to reach a state of formal integration between the interior and the exterior so that the space becomes fully integrated in all respects. Because of the aforementioned reasons for dealing with the research, through four chapters: The first chapter included the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
Employing the elements of film construction in embodying the style cinematically: عامر الحديثي
...Show More Authors

The researcher concluded that it consists of several types of structures, where the intellectual structure related to the choice of the idea, its treatment, its effect, the choice of the topic, the way ideas are addressed and presented in the film, and then the dramatic structure of the film's characters, the formulation of its events, its dramatic composition, its temporal arrangement, the identification of the parties to the conflict and their management, then these are formulated. Visions and ideas through the visual and audio signal systems, which work to highlight the stylistic features in the character of the film director.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Mar 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Employing the Psychological Dimension of Sound in the Cinematic Film: أنور عبد شاطي
...Show More Authors

         This research deals with the audio part of the cinematic film, which is the sound and its elements inside the space of the cinema picture. It also deals with the psychological side of the sound and the effects made by the sound on the audience through the carefully studied use of the film maker in employing the sound and the picture. For the importance of this element, most of the directors were aware of the seriousness that sound causes to the cinematography, and consequently working as a whole such as the  indications, meanings, symbols, metaphors ,transitions…etc. The research included the methodological framework which consists of the research problem, in which the researcher ma

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Affect of Financial Development on Poverty in Iraq for the Period 1980-2010
...Show More Authors

There are many applied Economic studies that have found positive nexus between financial development and poverty reduction in developing countries. Iraq has witnessed an increasing rate of poverty during the period 1980-2010 due to many internal and external factors such as wars, economic sanctions, inflation, a high rate of unemployment, and political and security instability. Therefore, the investigation about the solutions to reduce poverty becomes very necessary, and enhancing the financial development in Iraq is one of these options. This is due to that the financial development could reduce the poverty rates through two channels: the first is direct via the offering of the loans and other financial facilities to the poor, a

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Dec 30 2019
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Military incidental messages In Andalusia until the end of the sixth century AH
...Show More Authors

The Arab literature in Andalusia was distinguished by its special nature, in addition to the distinction of its influencing rhythm in our souls, it represents the natural extension of the Arab-Islamic civilization in Morocco, that civilization that collapsed with insecurity and stability and the exit of Muslim Arabs from those countries and the defeat of Muslims, their civilization has ceased, and only remains of them witnessing For its leaders in a safe and stable life, but literature in Andalusia underwent many experiences that express the lives of Arab Muslims there, especially what distinguished the Andalusian Muslims from their many battles and conquests, but they did not suffer as their support during the fall of Andalusia and the

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Feb 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Role of the Teacher in Facing Intellectual Extremism among High School Students
...Show More Authors

The study aimed to identify the role of the teacher in confronting intellectual extremism in high school students, and identify the differences of statistical significance in the role of teacher in confronting intellectual extremism in secondary school students according to gender variable (males, females) and the duration of service (less than 5 years more than 5 years), the sample was consisted of (100) teachers with (50) male  and (50) female in the city of Bayaa, Dora and Sadiya, the measure of intellectual extremism was applied by the researcher, and the study reached a role of the teacher in facing the intellectual extremism at Secondary school students, and the existence of differences of statistical significance in the role

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Dec 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Employee Performance in Saudi Arabia Banking Sector
...Show More Authors

Saudi Arabia’s banking sector plays an important role in the country’s development as it is among the leading sectors in the financial sector. Considering, two main Saudi banks (The National Commercial Bank and Saudi American bank), the present study aims to observe the impact of emotional intelligence on employee performance. The components of emotional intelligence affecting employee performance include self-management, relationship management, self-awareness, and social awareness. A quantitative methodology was applied to analyse the survey results of 300 respondents over the period from 2018 to 2019. The results show that there was a significant positive impact of self-management, self-awareness, and relationship manageme

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (4)
Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Aug 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
The Legislative Position on Emergency Arbitration in the Settlement of Private International Disputes
...Show More Authors

       The emergency arbitration mechanism is a relatively recent system in arbitration at the level of both national and medicinal legislation and rules.  It does not adequately accommodate the needs of the parties in situations that require quick and effective procedures. In many cases, the complaint of the arbitral tribunal may take weeks or months, in order to obtain the primary protection on which the settlement of the dispute is focused. For the past decade, emergency arbitration has become one of the biggest activity of the success of international arbitration, and it can even be said that there is no other new arbitration, this mechanism provides urgent protection to the parties before the forma

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF