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Barriers to Baseline Needs for Early Detection of Breast Cancer among Iraqi Female Patients
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Background: Breast Cancer is the most common malignancy among the Iraqi population; the majority of cases are still diagnosed at advanced stages with poor prospects of cure. Early detection through promoting public awareness is one of the promising tools in its control. Objectives: To evaluate the baseline needs for breast cancer awareness in Iraq through exploring level of knowledge, beliefs and behavior towards the disease and highlighting barriers to screening among a sample of Iraqi women complaining of breast cancer. Methodology: Two-hundred samples were enrolled in this study; gathered from the National Cancer Research Center of Baghdad University and the Oncology Teaching Hospital of the Medical City throughout the year 2015. The study population comprised two groups: the first included 100 female patients who were receiving treatment for breast cancer (Group A), while another 100 randomly selected apparently healthy women served as Control (Group B). Those were asked to complete a structured questionnaire which was designed to explore the level of knowledge, beliefs, behavior towards breast cancer and the barriers to early diagnosis. The studied variables included the socio demographic and clinical data, women needs and beliefs regarding breast health and cancer care, and the barriers to screening. Results: Ninety percent of patients with breast cancer in Group I recorded a minimum score of Good; they have answered confidently that the disease is common among women, can be curable when detected at early stages and is not contagious. They also display a significantly higher attitude regarding performing BSE, receiving routine CBE check up and having the courage to be informed about the diagnosis of cancer. Although both groups believe that early detection of cancer should be promoted culturally, Group I displayed a stronger reaction to place this approach as a priority in the community. Overall, both groups do not believe that the disease is usually fatal, could bring disgrace to the family leading to divorce, and did not consider mammography as an embarrassing procedure against religious beliefs. Nevertheless, the majority refuse to be examined by a male doctor and to undergo screening mammography if they have no complaints. Recommendations: Feasible strategies should be more promptly adopted to overcome barriers to early detection of breast cancer among the Iraqi patients; focusing on promoting public health education and ensuring the availability of accessible well equipped diagnostic facilities.

 
 

 

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 13 2020
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
 Faith and its belongings at Imam Al-Qurtubi
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The current research consists of four chapters, the first chapter of which is devoted to presenting the research problem, its importance, purpose and limitations as well as a definition of its terms, as the research was limited to knowing the effect of plant decoration in the Kufic script, while the second chapter included the theoretical framework of the research, which consisted of two topics, one of which is the plant decoration, The second relates to the Kufic script and the stages of its formation, development, and intonation. The third chapter includes the research methodology and mechanisms for analyzing the linear panels. The fourth chapter, during which the most important findings of the researcher were presented, are as follows

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 27 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
اشكالية الدولة والمجتمع عند الفارابي
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This study aimed to research the problematic of state and society according to Al-Farabi, or what he called "civil science" or "civil politics", including the subject of political and social philosophy.

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 06 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الفكر التربوي عند الامام السيوطي
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This research shows the following points:

1-Features of the life of Imam Suyuti

2-First, the goals of public education: Educational Thought at the Imam Suyuti through Second, Third, special education goals: classification of science, Fourth, meaning he has the mind, Fifth: World Literature, VI: Literature learner

3-was informed of the Islamic Educational Thought Media, worked as science and teaching.

4-wrote in the human soul and away from the world and its desires, and how to deal with this self-way educational so based on a book of the year, and longer Mqamath of the most important books in the field of the human soul, edema tradition because he sees that the mind found in order to think about the verses

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 30 2015
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Audio Lesson at the Glass (311 H)
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The acoustic efforts of the glass were found in the meanings mixed with other linguistic, grammatical and morphological issues, as the glass was not allocated to the detective or separate chapters in the meanings. The glass-walled in the audio lesson according to the doctrine of the optical, has stated so in several places of its meaning. Glass is interested in mentioning the strong qualities that have a great impact in the chorus and replacements such as loudness, dishes, arrogance, whistling, repetition, and richness. Glass was concerned with the phenomenon of diphtheria great care, and explained its purpose of seeking lightness and ease of pronunciation, and Siboe agreed in its origins and issues, and the glass used three criteria in

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 26 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
التأويل الصحيح والفاسد عند الأصوليين
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The texts of the rulings in the Holy Qur'an and the Sunnah Honorable Prophethood  , I mentioned a lot of words , Text and Apparent , The text is what Does not hold  Hermeneutics , and the apparent is What holds  Hermeneutics , The origin of the evidence of Shari'ah judgments is that they are based on their Its manifestations , unless there is evidence that indicates On  Walrus from its Apparent , and this is the meaning of Hermeneutics

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 13 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
ألوان الأحجار الكريمة عند العرب
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للإهتمام بظاهرة الألوان في الحضارات الإنسانية عامة ، جوانب متعددة ، فهي تتصل ، من ناحية ، بالجانب الفني إذ تدل على رهافة حس الناس وعلو أذواقهم ، وقابليتهم على تمييز الألوان في الطبيعة وتحديدها تحديدا دقيقا . كما انها تتصل

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 15 2024
Journal Name
مجلة الاستاذ للعلوم الانسانية والاجتماعية
معالم التفسير بالماثور عند الجاحظ
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تسعى هذه الدراسة الى القاء الضوء على معالم التفسير بالماثور عند الجالحظ وما هي ابرز الامور التي ركز عليها في هذا النوع من التفسير

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 03 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Features of Historical Approach in Thinking the Grammar In Ibin Ginie: Features of Historical Approach in Thinking the Grammar In Ibin Ginie
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Abstract:
This research to monitor the features of the historical method in the
thought of a linguistic scientist is known (ibin genieD. 392 AH by offering a
range of grammatical rules presented in his book (the properties and the
nature of their treatment on the basis of the historical method in accordance
with These are an important milestone in facilitating the grammatical rules and
display image "makes it more suitable for the social reality

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Using the Oral Open-Ended Questions on Achievement and Developing Creative Thinking for Third-stage Arabic Department of Education College Students
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The problem of present study is determined by answering the following questions:                                                                   

1) What is the effect of using the oral open- ended questions on Students' achievement in the third-stage of Arabic department in the college of Education? 2) What is the effect of the oral open-ended questions on developing the creative thinking of students in

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 12 2019
Journal Name
International Journal Of Research In Pharmaceutical Sciences
Uranium concentration variation dependency on gender correlated with age of bladder cancer patient
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Human health was and still the most important problem and objective of all most researches. Finding out what causes in the decadence of healthiness of Iraqi population is our tendency in the present work, Uranium causing cancer that is affected by a correlation between age and gender of bladder cancer patients is studied in the present work. Mean of Uranium concentration (Uc) decreased with increasing age for all age group without dependency on gender. While, there is a wide dispersion in Mean Uc excretion between males and females, due to the effect of correlated gender with age, where female Mean Uc is maximum at age 50-69 year (2.355 µg/L), and it's higher than male Mean Uc (2.022 µg/L) in this age stage because of menopause, a

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