Let be a commutative ring with unity and let be a submodule of anon zero left R-module , is called semiprime if whenever , implies . In this paper we say that is nearly semiprime, if whenever , implies ( ),(in short ),where ( )is the Jacobson radical of . We give many results of this type of submodules.
The article critically analyzes traditional translation models. The most influential models of translation in the second half of the 20th century have been mentioned, among which the theory of formal and dynamic equivalence, the theory of regular correspondences, informative, situational-denotative, functional-pragmatic theory of communication levels have been considered. The selected models have been analyzed from the point of view of the universality of their use for different types and types of translation, as well as the ability to comprehend the deep links established between the original and the translation.
Аннотация