Preferred Language
Articles
/
ijs-6066
Iris Outer Boundary Localization Based on Leading Edge Technique
...Show More Authors

In recent years, the iris biometric occupies a wide interesting when talking about
biometric based systems, because it is one of the most accurate biometrics to prove
users identities, thus it is providing high security for concerned systems. This
research article is showing up an efficient method to detect the outer boundary of
the iris, using a new form of leading edge detection technique. This technique is
very useful to isolate two regions that have convergent intensity levels in gray scale
images, which represents the main issue of iris isolation, because it is difficult to
find the border that can separate between the lighter gray background (sclera) and
light gray foreground (iris texture). The proposed method tried to find iris radius by
seeking in the two iris halves (right and left) circularly, in term of certain angles
interval for each half, to avoid the existence of the upper and lower eyelids and
eyelashes. After the two radiuses (i.e. for each half) had been determined, the iris
final iris radius would be evaluated to the minimum value of them. This method
tested on all samples of CASIAv4-Interval dataset, which consist of 2639 samples,
captured from 249 individuals, and distributed on 395 classes, the accuracy of the
testing was 100% for outer boundary detection.

View Publication Preview PDF
Quick Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Sep 01 2020
Journal Name
Microprocessors And Microsystems
Design considerations for a microprocessor-based Doppler radar
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (2)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
BCI-Based Smart Room Control using EEG Signals
...Show More Authors

In this paper, we implement and examine a Simulink model with electroencephalography (EEG) to control many actuators based on brain waves. This will be in great demand since it will be useful for certain individuals who are unable to access some control units that need direct contact with humans. In the beginning, ten volunteers of a wide range of (20-66) participated in this study, and the statistical measurements were first calculated for all eight channels. Then the number of channels was reduced by half according to the activation of brain regions within the utilized protocol and the processing time also decreased. Consequently, four of the participants (three males and one female) were chosen to examine the Simulink model during di

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Nov 01 2016
Journal Name
Research Journal Of Pharmaceutical, Biological And Chemical Sciences
Treating of oil-based drill cuttings by earthworms
...Show More Authors

This study assessed the advantage of using earthworms in combination with punch waste and nutrients in remediating drill cuttings contaminated with hydrocarbons. Analyses were performed on day 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 of the experiment. Two hydrocarbon concentrations were used (20000 mg/kg and 40000 mg/kg) for three groups of earthworms number which were five, ten and twenty earthworms. After 28 days, the total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) concentration (20000 mg/kg) was reduced to 13200 mg/kg, 9800 mg/kg, and 6300 mg/kg in treatments with five, ten and twenty earthworms respectively. Also, TPH concentration (40000 mg/kg) was reduced to 22000 mg/kg, 10100 mg/kg, and 4200 mg/kg in treatments with the above number of earthworms respectively. The p

... Show More
View Publication
Publication Date
Sun Sep 01 2013
Journal Name
International Journal Of Computer Applications
Concise Architecture of a Remote Network based Controller
...Show More Authors

The development of microcontroller is used in monitoring and data acquisition recently. This development has born various architectures for spreading and interfacing the microcontroller in network environment. Some of existing architecture suffers from redundant in resources, extra processing, high cost and delay in response. This paper presents flexible concise architecture for building distributed microcontroller networked system. The system consists of only one server, works through the internet, and a set of microcontrollers distributed in different sites. Each microcontroller is connected through the Ethernet to the internet. In this system the client requesting data from certain side is accomplished through just one server that is in

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Al-nahrain University Science
Breaking Knapsack Cipher Using Population Based Incremental Learning
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Face-based Gender Classification Using Deep Learning Model
...Show More Authors

Gender classification is a critical task in computer vision. This task holds substantial importance in various domains, including surveillance, marketing, and human-computer interaction. In this work, the face gender classification model proposed consists of three main phases: the first phase involves applying the Viola-Jones algorithm to detect facial images, which includes four steps: 1) Haar-like features, 2) Integral Image, 3) Adaboost Learning, and 4) Cascade Classifier. In the second phase, four pre-processing operations are employed, namely cropping, resizing, converting the image from(RGB) Color Space to (LAB) color space, and enhancing the images using (HE, CLAHE). The final phase involves utilizing Transfer lea

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Oct 02 2015
Journal Name
American Journal Of Applied Sciences
Advances in Document Clustering with Evolutionary-Based Algorithms
...Show More Authors

Document clustering is the process of organizing a particular electronic corpus of documents into subgroups of similar text features. Formerly, a number of conventional algorithms had been applied to perform document clustering. There are current endeavors to enhance clustering performance by employing evolutionary algorithms. Thus, such endeavors became an emerging topic gaining more attention in recent years. The aim of this paper is to present an up-to-date and self-contained review fully devoted to document clustering via evolutionary algorithms. It firstly provides a comprehensive inspection to the document clustering model revealing its various components with its related concepts. Then it shows and analyzes the principle research wor

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus (2)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Feb 28 2023
Journal Name
International Journal Of Intelligent Engineering And Systems
Design and Implementation of EEG-Based Smart Structure
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (5)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 01 2022
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
BCI-Based Smart Room Control using EEG Signals
...Show More Authors

In this paper, we implement and examine a Simulink model with electroencephalography (EEG) to control many actuators based on brain waves. This will be in great demand since it will be useful for certain individuals who are unable to access some control units that need direct contact with humans. In the beginning, ten volunteers of a wide range of (20-66) participated in this study, and the statistical measurements were first calculated for all eight channels. Then the number of channels was reduced by half according to the activation of brain regions within the utilized protocol and the processing time also decreased. Consequently, four of the participants (three males and one female) were chosen to examine the Simulink model duri

... Show More
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 08 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Genetic –Based Face Retrieval Using Statistical Features
...Show More Authors

Content-based image retrieval has been keenly developed in numerous fields. This provides more active management and retrieval of images than the keyword-based method. So the content based image retrieval becomes one of the liveliest researches in the past few years. In a given set of objects, the retrieval of information suggests solutions to search for those in response to a particular description. The set of objects which can be considered are documents, images, videos, or sounds. This paper proposes a method to retrieve a multi-view face from a large face database according to color and texture attributes. Some of the features used for retrieval are color attributes such as the mean, the variance, and the color image's bitmap. In add

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF