Wavelet compression for remotely sensed images

Inas Y. Al-Taee

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Publication Date

Sat Dec 01 2012

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Physics

Volume

10

Issue Number

19

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Wavelet compression for remotely sensed images

Image compression

wavelet transform

Daubechies techniques

Inas Y. Al-Taee

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Image compression is very important in reducing the costs of data storage transmission in relatively slow channels. Wavelet transform has received significant attention because their multiresolution decomposition that allows efficient image analysis. This paper attempts to give an understanding of the wavelet transform using two more popular examples for wavelet transform, Haar and Daubechies techniques, and make compression between their effects on the image compression.

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Publication Date

Thu Dec 01 2022

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Physics

Numerical Simulation for Cylindrical Electrostatic Precipitator: Effect of the Applied Voltage

Electrostatic precipitator

Simulation

COMSOL Multiphysics

Finite element method

DC Corona discharge

Athraa A. Hussein

Thamir H. Khalaf

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Coaxial (wire-cylinder) electrodes arrangements are widely used for electrostatic deposition of dust particles in flue gases, when a high voltage is applied to electrodes immersed in air and provide a strongly non-uniform electric field. The efficiency of electrostatic filters mainly depends on the value of the applied voltage and the distribution of the electric field. In this work, a two-dimensional computer simulation was constructed to study the effect of different applied voltages (20, 22, 25, 26, 28, 30 kV) on the inner electrode and their effect on the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator. Finite Element Method (FEM) and COMSOL Multiphysics software were used to simulate the cross section of a wire cylinder. The results sh

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Publication Date

Sun Dec 25 2022

Journal Name

Nurse Media Journal Of Nursing

Targeting Smoking Triggers: A Nurse-led Intervention for Tobacco Smoking Cessation

Smoking Triggers

A Nurse-led Intervention

Tobacco

Smoking Cessation

Sadeq

Ali Hussein Alek

Musaab Majid

Shaymaa Mohammed

Linda

Abdulellah

Mayada

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Background: Nursing interventions tailored to the smoking triggers in patients with non-communicable chronic diseases are essential. However, these interventions are scant due to the nature of factors associated with smoking cessation and the poor understanding of the effect of nurse-led intervention in Iraq.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the dominant smoking triggers and examine the effects of a tailored nursing intervention on smoking behavior in patients with non-communicable chronic diseases.Methods: Convenience samples of 128 patients with non-communicable chronic diseases, male and female patients, who were 18-70 years old, were recruited in this quasi-experimental, randomized comparative trial in the outpatient clinic

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Publication Date

Sat Jan 01 2022

Journal Name

Aip Conference Proceedings

Evaluation of FEMM software for magnetic analysis of the magnetorheological application

Hadeer Ali

Maher Yahya

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(1)

Publication Date

Sun Dec 01 2019

Journal Name

Applied Soft Computing

A new evolutionary multi-objective community mining algorithm for signed networks

Bara’a A.

Huda M.

Mustafa N.

Suat

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Publication Date

Thu Jan 01 2015

Journal Name

Journal Of Engineering

Wastewater Bio-solids Management for Fertilizer Quality Using Co- composting Process

co-composting

organic fraction of municipal solid waste

sewage sludge mature

compost.

Jathwa Abdul Karime

Iman Sahib

Tasnim Fahem

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Co-composting process can be acquired by combining organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) with sewage sludge (SS) and mature compost (MC) as enhancement and bulking agent to overcome the problems of municipal solid waste and wastewater treatment plants besides the finally produced fertilizer usage for agriculture and horticulture. The effects of different mixture ratios of (OFMSW), (SS) and (MC) on the performance of composting process were investigated in this study. Piles of about 10 kg were prepared by mixing OFMSW, SS and MC in three different ratios (w/w) [OFMSW: SS: MC= 3:1:1, 3:2:1, and 3:3:1]. Results showed that the pile [3:1:1] was most beneficial to composting. The final compost products contained a

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Publication Date

Wed Jun 15 2022

Journal Name

Malaysian Journal Of Science

INVESTIGATION OF FAST NEURON ATTENUATION COEFFICIENTS FOR SOME IRAQI BUILDING MATERIALS

Ahmed

Auday

Itab

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This research aims to improve the radiation shielding properties of polymer-based materials by mixing PVC with locally available building materials. Specifically, two key parameters of fast neutron attenuation (removal cross-section and half-value layer) were studied for composite materials comprising PVC reinforced with common building materials (cement, sand, gypsum and marble) in different proportions (10%, 30% and 50% by weight). To assess their effectiveness as protection against fast neutrons, the macroscopic neutron cross-section was calculated for each composite. Results show that neutron cross-section values are significantly affected by the reinforcement ratios, and that the composite material PVC + 50% gypsum is an effect

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(3)

(1)

Publication Date

Mon Mar 01 2021

Journal Name

Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal

Hurst Exponent and Tsallis Entropy Markers for Epileptic Detection from Children

Sumai Hamad

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The aim of the present study was to distinguish between healthy children and those with epilepsy by electroencephalography (EEG). Two biomarkers including Hurst exponents (H) and Tsallis entropy (TE) were used to investigate the background activity of EEG of 10 healthy children and 10 with epilepsy. EEG artifacts were removed using Savitzky-Golay (SG) filter. As it hypothesize, there was a significant changes in irregularity and complexity in epileptic EEG in comparison with healthy control subjects using t-test (p< 0.05). The increasing in complexity changes were observed in H and TE results of epileptic subjects make them suggested EEG biomarker associated with epilepsy and a reliable tool for detection and identification of this di

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(4)

(2)

Publication Date

Mon Jan 01 2024

Journal Name

Anais Da Academia Brasileira De Ciências

Morphological study for Accipitrid birds (Accipitridforms, Accipitridae) in Iraq; part two

A part two of Accipitridae Family members that belong to three genera: Circus

Gyps

and Neophron were documented as morphometrics

distribution ranges

and conservation status were reviewed and comprehensively discussed. A total of 29 voucher specimens belong to six species which are conserved in the “Iraq Natural History Research Center and Museum INHM” as follow: Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus (Linnaeus

1758)

Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus (Linnaeus

1766)

Montagus Harrier Circus pygargus (Linnaeus

1758)

Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus (Gmelin

1770)

Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus (Linnaeus

1758)

and Griffon vulture Gyps fulfus (Hablitz

1783). The results revealed significant criteria about near threatened NT species IUCN and Birdlife International listed as Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus

and Endangered (EN) species as Egyptian vulture Neophron percnopterus globally decreasing population trend.

HIND D.

KHALIDA I.

AFKAR M.

SUHAD Y.

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Publication Date

Mon Mar 07 2022

Journal Name

Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches

The Causal Relationship between Forgiveness and Psychological Hardiness For University Students

causal relationship

forgiveness

psychological hardness

Jabbar Wadi Bahidh AL-Ukayli

Naji Mahmood Naji Al-Nawab

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The research aimed to identify the causal relationship between forgiveness and psychological hardness for university students, by answering the following questions: Does forgiveness cause psychological hardiness? Does psychological hardiness cause forgiveness? Is the relationship between the two variables a reciprocal relationship? The research sample consisted of (300) male and female students from the universities of Baghdad and Al-Mustansiriya University. To extract the psychometric properties of the two scales: forgiveness and psychological hardiness, a sample of (50) male and female students employed to repeat the test, making the six connections between the two research variables. To determine the causal relationship, The Pearson c

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Publication Date

Fri Dec 01 2023

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Physics

Fatigue and Tensile Characteristics for Composite Materials Used in Prosthetic Socket

Composite Materials

Mechanical Properties

Wool

Cannabi

Prosthetic Socket

Zuhair

Asmaa Shawqy

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In this research, the use of natural materials like wool and cannabis as intermediate reinforcement for prosthetic limbs due to their comfort, affordability, and local availability was discussed. As part of this study on below-the-knee (BK) prosthetic sockets, two sets of samples were made using a vacuum method. These sets were made of natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites with lamination 80:20: group (Y) had 4 perlon, 1 wool 4 perlon, and group (G) had 4 perlon, 1 cannabis 4 perlon. The two groups were compared with a socket made of polypropylene. Tensile testing was used to determine the mechanical characteristics of the socket materials. The Y group has a yield stress of 17 MPs, an ultimate strength of 18.75 MPa, and an elastic

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