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Publication Date

Tue Sep 30 2008

Journal Name

Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering

Volume

9

Issue Number

3

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EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL BOILER TUBES IN DILUTE SODUIM CHLORIDE SOLUTION

Oil Corrosion

boiler tubes NaCl solution

G.A.

D.R.

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The corrosion behavior of carbon steel at different Temperatures and in water containing different sodium chloride
concentrations under 3 bar pressure has been investigated using weight loss method . The carbon steel specimens were
immersed in water containing (100,400,700,1000PPM) of NaCl solution and under temperature was increased from
(90-120ºC) under pressures of 3 bar. The results of this investigation indicated that corrosion rate increased with NaCl
concentrations and Temperature.

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Publication Date

Tue Jun 04 2024

Journal Name

Int. J. Operational Research

Pascal’s triangle graded mean defuzzification approach for solving fuzzy assignment models by using pentagonal fuzzy numbers

centroid formula

centroid formula integration

CFI

fuzzy assignment models

FAMs

optimal solution

Opt. Sol.

Pascal’s triangle graded mean

PT-GM

pentagonal fuzzy numbers

PFNs.

Zeina

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The fuzzy assignment models (FAMs) have been explored by various literature to access classical values, which are more precise in our real-life accomplishment. The novelty of this paper contributed positively to a unique application of pentagonal fuzzy numbers for the evaluation of FAMs. The new method namely Pascal’s triangle graded mean (PT-GM) has presented a new algorithm in accessing the critical path to solve the assignment problems (AP) based on the fuzzy objective function of minimising total cost. The results obtained have been compared to the existing methods such as, the centroid formula (CF) and centroid formula integration (CFI). It has been demonstrated that operational efficiency of this conducted method is exquisitely deve

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Publication Date

Fri Feb 10 2023

Journal Name

Energies

Well Placement Optimization through the Triple-Completion Gas and Downhole Water Sink-Assisted Gravity Drainage (TC-GDWS-AGD) EOR Process

gas injection

downhole water sink

assisted gravity drainage

particle swarm optimization

well placement optimization

enhanced oil recovery

Watheq J.

David A.

Dahlia A.

Andrew K.

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Gas and downhole water sink-assisted gravity drainage (GDWS-AGD) is a new process of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in oil reservoirs underlain by large bottom aquifers. The process is capital intensive as it requires the construction of dual-completed wells for oil production and water drainage and additional multiple vertical gas-injection wells. The costs could be substantially reduced by eliminating the gas-injection wells and using triple-completed multi-functional wells. These wells are dubbed triple-completion-GDWS-AGD (TC-GDWS-AGD). In this work, we design and optimize the TC-GDWS-AGD oil recovery process in a fictitious oil reservoir (Punq-S3) that emulates a real North Sea oil field. The design aims at maximum oil recovery us

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Publication Date

Sun Jun 23 2019

Journal Name

American Rock Mechanics Association

Using an Analytical Model to Predict Collapse Volume During Drilling: A Case Study from Southern Iraq

reservoir geomechanics

strength

Rock mechanics

borehole collapse

Reservoir Characterization

Upstream Oil & Gas

pore pressure

Wellbore Design

horizontal stress

Drilling

Ahmed K.

Asmaa

Usama

Ralph E.

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Zubair Formation is one of the richest petroleum systems in Southern Iraq. This formation is composed mainly of sandstones interbedded with shale sequences, with minor streaks of limestone and siltstone. Borehole collapse is one of the most critical challenges that continuously appear in drilling and production operations. Problems associated with borehole collapse, such as tight hole while tripping, stuck pipe and logging tools, hole enlargement, poor log quality, and poor primary cement jobs, are the cause of the majority of the nonproductive time (NPT) in the Zubair reservoir developments. Several studies released models predicting the onset of borehole collapse and the amount of enlargement of the wellbore cross-section. However, assump

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Publication Date

Thu Mar 18 2010

Journal Name

Spe Projects, Facilities & Construction

Correlating Optimum Stage Pressure for Sequential Separator Systems

separation and treating

PVT measurement

optimization problem

Upstream Oil & Gas

Phase Behavior

objective function

optimum stage pressure

GOR

Artificial Intelligence

Mohammed S.

Omar

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Summary<p>A study to find the optimum separators pressures of separation stations has been performed. Stage separation of oil and gas is accomplished with a series of separators operating at sequentially reduced pressures. Liquid is discharged from a higher-pressure separator into the lower-pressure separator. The set of working separator pressures that yields maximum recovery of liquid hydrocarbon from the well fluid is the optimum set of pressures, which is the target of this work.</p><p>A computer model is used to find the optimum separator pressures. The model employs the Peng-Robinson equation of state (Peng and Robinson 1976) for volatile oil. The application of t</p> ... Show More

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